Mercedes-Benz CLS-Class | |
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Overview | |
Manufacturer |
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Production | 2004–present |
Body and chassis | |
Class | Executive car |
Body style |
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Layout | FR / 4WD (4matic) |
The Mercedes-Benz CLS-Class is a series of executive cars produced by Mercedes-Benz since 2004.
The original model was a four-door fastback sedan based on the Mercedes E-Class platform, marketed as a four door coupé. [1] An estate (Shooting Brake) model was later added to the model range with the second generation CLS. [2] All models are available as a high performance AMG variant, although it wasn't until the second generation CLS that 4MATIC all-wheel drive was offered. [3]
The CLS range is positioned between the E-Class and the S-Class within the Mercedes model range, [4] [5] and models tend to be less practical than the E-Class it is based on. [6] It primarily competes with other fastback sedans like the BMW 8 Series Gran Coupe, Porsche Panamera and Audi A7.
Marketed from Mercedes as a four-door coupé, the CLS was designed by Michael Fink in 2001 [7] who also styled the first generation CLK, the C-SportCoupé, and Maybach 57 and 62. [8] In Europe the model name is C219 while in US the CLS is more commonly named. The C219 CLS is based on the W211 E-Class platform, and shares major components including the engines, transmissions, and has an identical wheelbase of 2,854 mm (112 in). [9] IVM Automotive, a subsidiary of German roof system specialist Edscha, developed the entire vehicle from the Vision CLS concept on which the CLS is based on, [10] to the production version which debuted at the 2004 New York International Auto Show. [11]
The C218 CLS is the second generation model, and was sold from 2011 to 2018. [12] The body styles of the range are a 4-door coupé (C218 model code for Europe/ W218 for US market), and a 5-door estate (X218 model code, marketed as Shooting Brake). The design of the CLS was based on the Mercedes F800 concept and featured design cues from other models including the Mercedes SLS AMG. [13] Unlike its predecessor, the C218 CLS is available with all-wheel drive and can be optionally configured on CLS 63 AMG models as well. [14] In 2014, the CLS underwent a facelift and featured design changes, engine enhancements, and the adoption of the Mercedes 9G-Tronic automatic transmission. [15]
The C257 CLS is the third model and was previously available only as a four-door sedan and in rear-wheel or all-wheel drive (4MATIC) configuration. [16] The Shooting Brake body style was in development for the C257 CLS, but was shortly discontinued due to poor and declining demand overseas for the last generation model. [17] The range of engines consist of a 2.9-litre straight six turbocharged diesel engine and a 3.0-litre straight six turbocharged petrol engine. [18] The latter equips the CLS 53 AMG with features such as a mild hybrid system and an Panamericana radiator grille, which pays tribute to 300 SL model. [19] The CLS is also now a five-seater car, instead of being a four-seater as with the previous two generations. [20]
Year | Europe [21] | U.S. [22] |
---|---|---|
2004 | 5,543 | |
2005 | 20,147 | 14,835 |
2006 | 20,262 | 10,763 |
2007 | 17,098 | 7,906 |
2008 | 12,224 | 5,775 |
2009 | 6,083 | 2,527 |
2010 | 3,975 | 2,135 |
2011 | 17,414 | 5,665 |
2012 | 12,797 | 8,065 |
2013 | 15,139 | 8,032 |
2014 | 10,289 | 6,981 |
2015 | 12,600 | 6,152 |
2016 | 7,803 | 4,156 |
2017 | 5,116 | 1,839 |
2018 | 9,113 | 943 |
2019 | 8,428 | 941 |
2020 | 3,895 | 1,206 |
The Mercedes-Benz E-Class is a range of executive cars manufactured by German automaker Mercedes-Benz in various engine and body configurations. Produced since 1953, the E-Class falls midrange in the Mercedes line-up, and has been marketed worldwide across five generations.
The Mercedes-Benz CLK-Class is a former series of mid-size or entry-level luxury coupés and convertibles produced by Mercedes-Benz between 1997 and 2010. Although its design and styling was derived from the E-Class, the mechanical underpinnings were based on the smaller C-Class, and was positioned between the Mercedes-Benz SLK-Class and CL-Class. It primarily competes with the two-door BMW 3 and 6 Series, as well as the Audi A4 Cabriolet and the Maserati Coupe and its convertible variant.
Mercedes-AMG GmbH, commonly known as AMG, is the high-performance subsidiary of Mercedes-Benz AG. AMG independently hires engineers and contracts with manufacturers to customize Mercedes-Benz AMG vehicles. The company has its headquarters in Affalterbach, Baden-Württemberg, Germany.
Shooting brake is a car body style which originated in the 1890s as a horse-drawn wagon used to transport shooting parties with their equipment and game.
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The Mercedes-Benz W222 is the sixth generation of the S-Class produced from 2013 to 2020, the successor of the W221 S-Class and the predecessor of the W223 S-Class. The W222 was designed during 2009. The original design proposal of the car was created by Il-hun Yoon, a Korean designer, who was inspired by the Mercedes-Benz F700 concept car. The exterior design was developed by a team of designers under the direction of Robert Lešnik. W222 has a similar design theme to the C-Class (W205) and E-Class (W213).
The Mercedes-Benz C-Class (W203) is the internal designation for a range of compact executive cars manufactured and marketed by DaimlerChrysler from 2000 to early 2007, as the second generation of the C-Class — in sedan, three-door hatchback and station wagon/estate body styles.
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The Mercedes-AMG GT 4-Door Coupé is an executive car introduced in 2018 by Mercedes-AMG marketed as a five-door variant of the AMG GT two-door sports car.
The C219 Mercedes-Benz CLS-Class is the first generation of the CLS-Class range of four-door coupe features a fastback body style by Mercedes-Benz, and was produced between 2004 and 2010.
The C218 Mercedes-Benz CLS is the second generation of the Mercedes CLS-Class range of four-door coupé sedans. The model shares the chassis and most of the technology with the W212 Mercedes E-class and was produced from 2010 to 2018. The body styles of the range are:
The C257 Mercedes-Benz CLS is the third and current generation of the CLS range of four-door sedan, and was launched in 2018 as the successor to the Mercedes-Benz CLS (C218). It is only available as a sedan, with no plans to introduce a Shooting Brake variant in the near future.
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