Michael Gunner

Last updated

Northern Territory Legislative Assembly
The Honourable
Michael Gunner
Michael Gunner with Adm. Harry Harris (cropped).jpg
Gunner in 2017
11th Chief Minister of the Northern Territory
In office
31 August 2016 –13 May 2022
YearsTermElectoral divisionParty
2008 –2012 11th Fannie Bay Labor
2012 –2016 12th Fannie Bay Labor
2016 –2020 13th Fannie Bay Labor
2020 –2022 14th Fannie Bay Labor

Member for Fannie Bay

Gunner was elected to the Northern Territory Legislative Assembly for the Electoral division of Fannie Bay in 2008 after the retirement of Chief Minister Clare Martin at the 2008 election. [6] The election saw Gunner retain the seat for the Labor Party by only a slight margin, over Garry Lambert, former alderman and acting Lord Mayor.

Opposition Leader

After a failed attempt in 2013, [7] on 19 April 2015 Gunner announced he would stand for the leadership of the Northern Territory Labor Party against incumbent Delia Lawrie, who was facing criticism of her conduct during an inquiry into the gifting of heritage property Stella Maris to Unions NT while she was a minister. [8] [9] Four days later, Lawrie resigned and Gunner was elected unopposed as leader. [10] He held the portfolios of Major Projects, Northern Australia Development, Police, Fire and Emergency Services, Open and Transparent Government and Business and was Shadow Treasurer. Originally a member of Labor Right, Gunner became factionally unaligned, resigning from the Right after taking over as Opposition Leader. [11] Gunner moved a Motion of No Confidence against the Adam Giles Government on 1 December 2015 [12] but was unsuccessful. [13]

Chief Minister

2016 election

Labor went into the 2016 territory election as unbackable favourites, with Northern Territory opinion polls indicating a massive swing against the CLP. Additionally, at the 2016 federal election held two months earlier, Labor picked up a healthy seven-point swing in the Territory, and took the federal seat of Solomon—which is largely coextensive with the Darwin/Palmerston area—off the CLP in a large swing.

At the 27 August Territory election, Gunner led Territory Labor to one of the most comprehensive election victories on record at the state or territory level in Australia. Labor won 18 seats in the 25-member Legislative Assembly on a swing of over 14 percent, the largest two-party swing on record in the Territory. En route, Labor took all but one seat in Darwin/Palmerston, and even ousted Giles in his own seat—only the second time that a Majority Leader/Chief Minister had been rolled in his own electorate. The CLP was cut down to just two seats − the worst defeat of a sitting government in the Territory's history, and among the worst ever suffered by a state or territory government in Australia. Gunner declared that Territorians had "rejected the chaos of the last four years", in part a reference to the numerous reshuffles that had taken place during the previous government, including multiple leadership spills. [14]

Normal practice in Australia calls for a defeated government to stay in office on a caretaker basis until the final results are in. However, with Labor's victory beyond doubt even though counting continued until early September, Gunner arranged to have Administrator John Hardy swear himself, Natasha Fyles, and Nicole Manison as an interim three-person government until all prospective ministers were confirmed as elected. Accordingly, Gunner was sworn in as Chief Minister on 31 August 2016. [15] Gunner held 38 portfolios in the three-person ministry in contrast to Manison solely as Treasurer and Fyles as just Attorney General and Justice Minister. His full ministry was selected on 11 September and sworn in the next day, with Manison as his Deputy Chief Minister after former deputy leader Lynne Walker was narrowly defeated in her own seat. Notably, a majority of the new cabinet -five of its eight members − were women. [16] [17]

First term

Gunner shaking hands with United States Navy Admiral Harry B. Harris Jr. in 2017. Michael Gunner shakes hands with Adm. Harry Harris.jpg
Gunner shaking hands with United States Navy Admiral Harry B. Harris Jr. in 2017.

Gunner entered office in a formidable position. He won the third-largest majority government in Territory history (just percentage points behind Labor's 2005 landslide), and faced only two CLP members as opposition − fewer than the five independents in the chamber. Although Labor was technically the only official party in the legislature, Gunner pledged that the CLP would be properly resourced as an opposition. [18]

Despite Labor's massive majority, Gunner retained CLP-turned-independent Kezia Purick as Speaker of the Northern Territory Legislative Assembly for a second term. [19]

A perennial election issue, Labor removed the CLP's open speed limit and implemented a 130 km/h speed limit along a 300 km stretch of the Stuart Highway between Alice Springs and Tennant Creek. [20] [21]

Gunner ordered a moratorium on fracking, and also undertook a review of all water licences issued under the previous government. [22] The moratorium commenced on 14 September. [23] On 17 April 2018, the moratorium was revoked.

Gunner has expressed support for Chinese government investment in the Northern Territory in the form of the Belt and Road Initiative. [24] [25]

2020 election

Gunner led Territory Labor through the 2020 NT election. Labor heavily centered their campaign around Gunner's leadership and government handling of the COVID-19 pandemic, even going as far to say the election was, "literally the difference between life and death," [26] which drew criticism from his opponents. [27] Before the election, opinion polls suggested that Labor would suffer an almost certain swing against them, with the newcomer Territory Alliance party posing a serious threat to the typical two-party system that has dominated NT politics. [28]

Nevertheless, on election night, ABC psephologist Antony Green projected that Labor would win at least a minority government almost three hours after the polls closed. Gunner later declared victory an hour later, saying that he was "very confident" that Labor had won another term, with the Country Liberals refusing to concede defeat on election night. [29]

Ultimately, Gunner led Labor to win 14 of the 25 seats in the Legislative Assembly. Labor suffered a net four seat drop from the 2016 landslide, but retained a bare majority of two seats. Labor grabbed all but two seats in the Darwin/Palmerston area, [30] even managing to oust Territory Alliance leader and former CLP Chief Minister Terry Mills from his own seat of Blain. [31] The CLP, under Lia Finocchiaro, managed to snatch some of its usual heartland seats in Alice Springs and Katherine back from Labor that were swept away amid the massive 2016 landslide, allowing it to quadruple its seat count to eight. [30]

Second term

Gunner announced his new cabinet on the 7 September 2020. Gunner himself dropped half of his portfolios in favour for Treasurer, a portfolio once held by Manison. Like his previous cabinets, a majority of the members are women - outnumbering men 6 to 3. [32]

COVID-19 pandemic

Michael Gunner Logo of Twitter.svg
@fanniebay

Replying to @tedcruz

G'day from Down Under @tedcruz. Thanks for your interest in the Territory. I'm the Chief Minister. Below are a few facts about COVID down here.

18 October 2021 [33]

Gunner led the Northern Territory's response to the COVID-19 pandemic.

In October 2021, the United States Senator from Texas Ted Cruz posted a tweet that was critical of the Northern Territory's vaccine mandates. [34] Gunner's response to the tweet went viral quickly. [35] [36]

Resignation

On 10 May 2022, Gunner announced his resignation from his positions as the NT Chief Minister and Treasurer, citing a desire to spend more time with his family. [1] On 27 July 2022, two and a half months after he resigned as Chief Minister, Gunner announced in a speech to the Legislative Assembly his resignation as the member for Fannie Bay. [2] On 29 July, an ICAC report was tabled in Parliament which stated that Gunner had declined to provide cabinet documents to Independent Commissioner Against Corruption, Michael Riches, regarding a "serious allegation" that a cabinet submission had been "edited by a public officer so as to be misleading as to the true state of affairs." The ICAC Act prohibits the commission from compelling the production of cabinet-related material, so Riches had to close the investigation into that matter. [37] The ICAC Act (Independent Commissioner Against Corruption Act 2018) was drafted and legislated by the Northern Territory Labor Government in November 2017. [38]

After politics

In November 2022, Gunner joined Fortescue Future Industries (FFI). [39] He was promoted to lead FFI's Australia West division in April 2023. [40] In February 2024, Gunner announced he had left his job at Fortescue. [41]

Political positions

Gunner is a republican. [42] He supports a woman's right to have an abortion. [43]

Personal life

On 3 December 2017, Gunner married ABC journalist Kristy O'Brien. It is his second marriage. [3] The couple has two sons, born in 2020 and 2022. [44]

In late January 2020, it was reported that Gunner would undergo heart surgery, after suffering a heart attack earlier in the month which had originally been described as a "minor heart scare". [45]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chief Minister of the Northern Territory</span> Head of the Northern Territory

The chief minister of the Northern Territory is the head of government of the Northern Territory. The office is the equivalent of a state premier. When the Northern Territory Legislative Assembly was created in 1974, the head of government was officially known as majority leader. This title was used in the first parliament (1974–1977) and the first eighteen months of the second. When the Northern Territory acquired limited self-government in 1978, the title of the head of government became chief minister with greatly expanded powers, though still somewhat less than those of a state premier.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Northern Territory Legislative Assembly</span> Legislative house of the unicameral legislature of the Northern Territory

The Legislative Assembly of the Northern Territory is the unicameral legislature of the Northern Territory of Australia. The Legislative Assembly has 25 members, each elected in single-member electorates for four-year terms. The voting method for the Assembly is the full-preferential voting system, having previously been optional preferential voting. Elections are on the fourth Saturday in August of the fourth year after the previous election, but can be earlier in the event of a no confidence vote in the government. The most recent election for the Legislative Assembly was the 2020 election held on 22 August. The next election is scheduled for 24 August 2024.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dave Tollner</span> Australian politician

David William Tollner is an Australian politician. He was the Country Liberal Party member for Solomon in the Australian House of Representatives from 2001 to 2007, and then served in the Northern Territory Legislative Assembly as the member for Fong Lim from 2008 to 2016. He was the Deputy Chief Minister of the Northern Territory under chief minister Adam Giles from 2013 to 2014. During his time in federal parliament, he sat with the Liberal Party.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Terry Mills (Australian politician)</span> Australian politician

Terence Kennedy Mills is an Australian politician. He served as chief minister of the Northern Territory from 2012 to 2013 and was leader of the Country Liberal Party (CLP) from 2003 to 2005 and 2008 to 2013.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Adam Giles</span> Australian politician

Adam Graham Giles is an Australian former politician and former Chief Minister of the Northern Territory (2013–2016) as well as the former leader of the Country Liberal Party (CLP) in the unicameral Northern Territory Parliament. Giles is the first Indigenous Australian to serve as a head of government in Australia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Delia Lawrie</span> Australian politician

Delia Phoebe Lawrie is an Australian politician. She was a member of the Northern Territory Legislative Assembly from 2001 to 2016, representing the electorate of Karama. She was a Labor member from 2001 to 2015, and served as party leader and Leader of the Opposition from 2012 to 2015. On 10 October 2015, following her loss of Labor preselection to recontest her seat at the 2016 election, she resigned from the party to sit as an independent.

Kezia Dorcas Tibisay Purick is an Australian politician. She was an independent member of the Northern Territory Legislative Assembly, first elected in the seat of Goyder in the 2008 election. Prior to entering Parliament, Purick was the CEO of the NT Minerals Council for 16 years. Originally elected as a member of the Country Liberal Party, she became an independent in 2015.

Lynne Michele Walker is an Australian politician. She was a Labor member of the Northern Territory Legislative Assembly from 2008 to 2016, representing the seat of Nhulunbuy.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2016 Northern Territory general election</span>

The 2016 Northern Territory general election was held on Saturday 27 August 2016 to elect all 25 members of the Legislative Assembly in the unicameral Northern Territory Parliament.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lia Finocchiaro</span> Australian politician (born 1984)

Lia Emele Finocchiaro is an Australian politician who has served as the Chief Minister of the Northern Territory since August 2024. A member of the Country Liberal Party (CLP), she has represented the seat of Spillett in the Northern Territory Legislative Assembly since her election in 2016. Following the resignation of Gary Higgins on 1 February 2020, she became the Leader of the Opposition in the Northern Territory. Prior to this, she served as the member for Drysdale from 2012 to 2016.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Natasha Fyles</span> Australian politician

Natasha Kate Fyles is an Australian politician and former teacher who served as the 12th Chief Minister of the Northern Territory and Minister for Health. She was the leader of the Northern Territory branch of the Australian Labor Party (ALP) from May 2022 until her resignation in December 2023. She is a member of the Northern Territory Legislative Assembly (MLA) for the division of Nightcliff, a position she has held since August 2012. She previously served as 22nd attorney-general of the Northern Territory and the territory’s minister for Justice from 2016 to 2020.

Gary John Higgins is an Australian former politician. A member of the Country Liberal Party, he was elected to represent the seat of Daly in the Northern Territory Legislative Assembly at the 2012 election. After the 2016 election, the CLP was reduced to only two members in the Legislative Assembly, with Higgins becoming party leader and Leader of the Opposition. Following health problems, he resigned both positions in favour of Lia Finocchiaro in February 2020, and retired at the 2020 election.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nicole Manison</span> Australian politician

Nicole Susan Manison is an Australian politician. She was a Labor Party member of the Northern Territory Legislative Assembly from 2013 to 2024, representing the electorate of Wanguri. She previously served as Deputy Chief Minister from 2016 to 2023, serving under both Michael Gunner and Natasha Fyles. She was also Treasurer from 2016 to 2020.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chansey Paech</span> Australian politician

Chanston James "Chansey" Paech is an Australian politician. He is a Labor Party member of the Northern Territory Legislative Assembly since 2016, representing the electorate of Namatjira until 2020 and Gwoja thereafter. He is of Arrente, Arabana and Gurindji descent.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Eva Lawler</span> Australian politician

Eva Dina Lawler is an Australian politician. She was the chief minister of the Northern Territory from 2023 to 2024, holding office as the leader of the Territory Labor Party. She was a member of the Northern Territory Legislative Assembly from 2016 to 2024, representing the electorate of Drysdale until her defeat at the 2024 Northern Territory general election. Before becoming chief minister she held ministerial office in the governments of Michael Gunner and Natasha Fyles.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">First Gunner ministry</span> Government ministry

The First Gunner Ministry was the first ministry of the 11th Chief Minister of the Northern Territory, Michael Gunner. It came into operation on 31 August 2016, succeeding the Giles Country Liberal ministry, and ended on 7 September 2020, succeeded by the Second Gunner Ministry.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2020 Northern Territory general election</span>

The 2020 Northern Territory general election was held on 22 August 2020 to elect all 25 members of the Legislative Assembly in the unicameral Northern Territory Parliament.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Territory Labor Party</span> Northern Territory branch of the Australian Labor Party

The Territory Labor Party, officially known as the Australian Labor Party (Northern Territory Branch) and commonly referred to simply as Territory Labor, is the Northern Territory branch of the Australian Labor Party. It is led by Eva Lawler, who served as chief minister of the Northern Territory from 2023 to 2024.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2024 Northern Territory general election</span>

The 2024 Northern Territory general election was held on 24 August 2024 to elect all 25 members of the Legislative Assembly in the unicameral Northern Territory Parliament.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2022 Fannie Bay by-election</span> By-election in Northern Territory, Australia

A by-election in the seat of Fannie Bay in the Northern Territory was held on 20 August 2022, following the resignation of Michael Gunner, the MLA for Fannie Bay and former chief minister, on 27 July 2022. Early voting started on Monday 8 August.

References

  1. 1 2 3 Gibson, Jano. "NT Chief Minister Michael Gunner announces intention to resign after delivering 2022 budget". ABC News. Retrieved 10 May 2022.
  2. 1 2 Vivian, Steve (27 July 2022). "Michael Gunner, former Northern Territory chief minister, resigns from politics". ABC News. Retrieved 27 July 2022.
  3. 1 2 3 4 Hope, Zach (23 May 2016). "Opposition Leader Michael Gunner opens up ahead of this year's NT election". NT News. Retrieved 27 August 2016.
  4. 1 2 "Michael Gunner: Meet the 'Labor apparatchik' who wants to be the Northern Territory ALP leader". Australian Broadcasting Corporation. ABC News. 15 April 2015. Retrieved 27 August 2016.
  5. ↑ "Opposition Leader, Michael Gunner, Member for Fannie Bay". Territory Labor. Retrieved 27 August 2016.
  6. ↑ GUNNER, Mr Michael Patrick Francis, Members of the Legislative Assembly, Northern Territory Government.
  7. ↑ Bardon, Jane (18 September 2013). "Northern Territory Labor leader Delia Lawrie survives leadership challenge by MP Michael Gunner". Australian Broadcasting Corporation. ABC News. Retrieved 27 August 2016.
  8. ↑ "Labor to head to leadership spill, Gunner and Lawrie to announce intentions to contest later today". Australian Broadcasting Corporation. ABC News. 15 April 2015. Retrieved 27 August 2016.
  9. ↑ "NT Labor leader Delia Lawrie says she will not resign after Supreme Court criticism". Australian Broadcasting Corporation. ABC News. 2 April 2015. Retrieved 27 August 2016.
  10. ↑ "Delia Lawrie: NT Opposition Leader resigns in face of police investigation, Michael Gunner takes over". Australian Broadcasting Corporation. ABC News. 19 April 2015. Retrieved 27 August 2016.
  11. ↑ Hope, Zach; Manicaros, Ashley. "Fresh faces tipped to be named in Michael Gunner's first cabinet". NT News. Retrieved 1 August 2022.
  12. ↑ "Michael Gunner - Motion of No Confidence in the NT Government". Crikey. The Northern Myth. 1 December 2015. Retrieved 27 August 2016.
  13. ↑ Brooks, Sally (1 December 2015). "Lack of support from NT independents for no-confidence vote against CLP Government". Australian Broadcasting Corporation. ABC News. Retrieved 27 August 2016.
  14. ↑ La Canna, Xavier (28 August 2016). "NT election: Labor leader Michael Gunner says Territorians have rejected chaos after landslide win". ABC News.
  15. ↑ Breen, Jacqueline (31 August 2016). "Labor leader Michael Gunner sworn in as NT Chief Minister". ABC News. Retrieved 31 August 2016.
  16. ↑ "NT Chief Minister Michael Gunner unveils new Cabinet". Northern Territory News. 11 September 2016.
  17. ↑ Oaten, James (13 September 2016). "New female-majority NT cabinet sworn in, Chief Minister vows to keep team". ABC News.
  18. ↑ Oaten, James (30 August 2016). "Independents won't be recognised as opposition in NT: official advice". ABC News (Australia).
  19. ↑ "NT Government announces female-dominated Cabinet". ABC News. 11 September 2016 – via www.abc.net.au.
  20. ↑ "End of the road for Australia's open speed limit". BBC News. 8 September 2016.
  21. ↑ "Porsche accuses NT of 'nanny state' approach to speed limits". ABC News. 7 September 2016 – via www.abc.net.au.
  22. ↑ "Landslide victory for NT Labor brings moratorium on fracking, water licence review". ABC Rural. 29 August 2016.
  23. ↑ "Fracking moratorium takes effect in NT". ABC News. 14 September 2016 – via www.abc.net.au.
  24. ↑ Power, John (23 October 2019). "As Australia frets about Chinese influence, local officials tout Belt and Road Initiative". South China Morning Post . Retrieved 19 September 2020.
  25. ↑ Gibson, Jano (15 August 2020). "What is the NT Government's stance on China's Belt and Road Initiative?". ABC News . Retrieved 16 August 2020.
  26. ↑ Thompson, Jesse (13 August 2020). "Michael Gunner casts NT election as a 'life and death' choice on coronavirus leadership". ABC. Retrieved 25 September 2020.
  27. ↑ Breen, Jacqueline (21 August 2020). "In an election amid coronavirus, Labor says 'stay the course'. Will the NT opt against change?". ABC. Retrieved 25 September 2020.
  28. ↑ "MEDIA RELEASE: POLLING SHOWS TERRITORIANS WANT ACTION TO PROTECT OUR TOP END COASTS". Keep Top End Coasts Healthy. 6 July 2020. Retrieved 25 September 2020.
  29. ↑ Vivian, Steve (22 August 2020). "Michael Gunner 'very confident' Labor will retain government after NT election but CLP yet to concede". ABC. Retrieved 25 September 2020.
  30. 1 2 "NT summary of two candidate preferred votes by division". Northern Territory Electoral Commission. Retrieved 25 September 2020.
  31. ↑ "Blain". ABC. 4 September 2020. Retrieved 25 September 2020.
  32. ↑ "The Cabinet". Northern Territory Government information and services. 16 September 2020. Retrieved 25 September 2020.
  33. ↑ Michael Gunner [@fanniebay] (18 October 2021). "G'day from Down Under @tedcruz. Thanks for your interest in the Territory. I'm the Chief Minister. Below are a few facts about COVID down here" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
  34. ↑ Cosenza, Emily (13 October 2021). "Australia's strictest vax mandate imposed". News.com.au.
  35. ↑ "Northern Territory chief minister and US senator Ted Cruz in Twitter spat over Covid vaccines". TheGuardian.com . 18 October 2021.
  36. ↑ "NT Chief Minister Michael Gunner fires back at US Senator Ted Cruz over Twitter post". 18 October 2021.
  37. ↑ "ICAC probe into 'serious allegation' ended after ex-chief minister declined to hand over documents". ABC News. 29 July 2022. Retrieved 4 August 2022.
  38. ↑ "Northern Territory passes laws to set up ICAC". ABC News. 23 November 2017. Retrieved 8 August 2022.
  39. ↑ Griffiths, Bethany (9 October 2022). "Michael Gunner takes role at Fortescue Future Industries" . NT News. Retrieved 28 April 2023.
  40. ↑ Cunningham, Matt (19 April 2023). "Michael Gunner to head up Twiggy Forrest's Fortescue Future Industry" . NT News. Retrieved 28 April 2023.
  41. ↑ Williams, Perry (1 February 2024). "Fortescue's high-profile exodus ramps up as Gunner quits" . The Australian . Retrieved 4 February 2024.
  42. ↑ Bhambhani, Anu (12 October 2022). "Former NT Chief Minister To Join Australia's FFI". TaiyangNews. Retrieved 4 March 2024.
  43. ↑ "Abortion decriminalised in Northern Territory after long campaign | Abortion | the Guardian".
  44. ↑ Gilbert, Romy (30 April 2022). "NT chief minister announces birth of second child". www.9news.com.au. Retrieved 1 May 2022.
  45. ↑ Vivian, Steve (29 January 2020). "NT Chief Minister Michael Gunner to undergo surgery after heart attack earlier this month". ABC News. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. Retrieved 29 January 2020.

[1]

Northern Territory Legislative Assembly
Preceded by Member for Fannie Bay
2008–2022		Succeeded by
Political offices
Preceded by Leader of the Opposition
2015–2016		Succeeded by
Preceded by Minister for Police, Fire and Emergency Services
2016–2018		Succeeded by
Preceded byas Minister for Indigenous Affairs Minister for Aboriginal Affairs
2016–2018		Succeeded by
Preceded byas Minister for Business and
Minister for Asian Engagement and Trade		 Minister for Trade, Business and Innovation
2016–2018		Succeeded by
Himself
as Minister for Trade and Major Projects
Preceded by
Himself
as Minister for Trade, Business and Innovation 		Minister for Trade and Major Projects
2018–2020		Succeeded by
Himself
as Minister for Major Projects
Succeeded byas Minister for Northern Australia and Trade
Preceded byas Minister for Northern and Central Australia Minister for Northern Australia
2016–2020
Preceded by Chief Minister of the Northern Territory
2016–2022		Succeeded by
Preceded by Treasurer of the Northern Territory
2020–2022
Party political offices
Preceded by Leader of the Labor Party in the Northern Territory
2015–2022		Succeeded by
This page is based on this Wikipedia article
Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license; additional terms may apply.
Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.