Michael Potter (minister)

Last updated

Michael Potter
Orders
Ordination St. Ninians 1673 [1]
Personal details
Bornc. 1642
Died1718 (aged c. 76)
DenominationChristian
ChildrenMichael
Alma mater University of Edinburgh
Culross from the Forth Jamesfraserlaird00whyt orig 0207c.png
Culross from the Forth

Michael Potter (c. 1642 - 1718) was a covenanter. He graduated from Edinburgh on 27 July 1663. [2] He was licensed to preach the gospel in 1673. He was a tutor to the family of George, the Laird of Dunglass of that ilk. He was ordained by presbytery for the adherents in the parish of St. Ninians in 1673. He was elected a schoolmaster to Culross by the magistrates. This led to them being summoned before the Privy Council in 1677.

Contents

Retreat to Holland

After this, the fury of the persecution drove him to Holland for shelter at two different times. [3]

Arrest

He returned from his second retreat to that country in 1680, and was apprehended about November 1681 in his own house at Borrowstounness, whence he was carried to Blackness Castle the first night, and the next day to the tolbooth of Edinburgh. There he continued a close prisoner till early in the year 1683, when by the orders of the Council he was carried to the Bass Rock for keeping conventicles, for disorderly ordination, and for refusing to engage to live orderly in future. [4] He entered this dungeon in February, 1683; preaching at conventicles was his only crime. Potter was imprisoned in Edinburgh and on the Bass Rock and was only released on 17 March 1685 under Act of Banishment thereby leaving the kingdom. However, after remaining quiet at home he gained the liberty granted by King James VII which relieved him from the necessity of obeying the sentence.

On release

After the Glorious Revolution, he was first minister of Bo'ness from 7 December 1687, and then of Dunblane Cathedral 1692; he was also a member of the assembly that year. [5] [6] He died in 1718 sometime between 28 October and 25 November aged 76. The New Statistical Account lists him as being called to Ecclesmachan in 1693 before he was called to Dunblane. [7]

He had a son, Michael Potter (1670-1743), who was first minister at Kippen, and afterwards in 1740 filled the long empty chair vacated by Mr John Simson in 1729 as Professor of Divinity in the University of Glasgow, but did not long fill that chair, having died in November 1743. [8] [9] [10] His granddaughter married James Baine, of the Relief Church. [11]

Bibliography

Related Research Articles

Gilbert Rule was a nonconformist Church of Scotland minister and the Principal of the University of Edinburgh from 1690 to 1701.

Henry Guthrie was a 17th-century Scottish historian and cleric who rose to be Bishop of Dunkeld.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Fodderty</span> Human settlement in Scotland

Fodderty is a small hamlet, close to Dingwall, Ross-shire in the Scottish Highlands and is in the Scottish council area of Highland.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">David Dickson (minister)</span> Scottish theologian and minister

David Dickson (1583–1663) was a Church of Scotland minister and theologian.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">John Strang</span> Scottish minister

John Strang (1584–1654) was a Scottish minister and Principal of Glasgow University. He was a signator to the National Covenant of 1638.

John Simson (1667–1740) was a Scottish "New Licht" theologian, involved in a long investigation of alleged heresy. He was suspended from teaching as Professor of Divinity at the University of Glasgow for his later life.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Patrick MacFarlan</span> Scottish minister

Patrick MacFarlan was a Scottish minister who served as Moderator of the General Assembly of the Church of Scotland in 1834 and as Moderator of the General Assembly of the Free Church of Scotland in 1845.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Robert Buchanan (minister)</span> Scottish minister and historian

Robert Buchanan (1802–1875) was a Scottish Presbyterian minister and historian who served as Moderator of the General Assembly to the Free Church of Scotland in 1860/61. He was one of the leading figures in the Disruption of 1843.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">James Julius Wood</span> Scottish minister

James Julius Wood (1800–1877) was a 19th-century Scottish minister who served as Moderator of the General Assembly of the Free Church of Scotland 1857/8.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Robert Elder (minister)</span> Scottish minister (1808–1892)

Robert Elder (1808–1892) was a Scottish minister of the Free Church of Scotland who served as Moderator of the General Assembly to the Free Church 1871/72.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Patrick Anderson of Walston</span>

Patrick Anderson of Walston was a 17th-century minister and Covenanter.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Archibald Riddell (minister)</span>

Rev Archibald Riddell (1635–1708) was a Scots-born 17th-century Presbyterian church minister in Scotland and America. His name is sometimes spelled Riddel. He preached at conventicles in a time when such actions were considered high treason. He was imprisoned on the Bass Rock and was later banished to New Jersey.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">James Drummond (chaplain)</span> Scottish preacher

James Drummond was a seventeenth century Scottish covenanting field preacher. He was imprisoned on Bass Rock for around nine months. At the time of his incarceration his occupation was listed as chaplain to Margaret, Marchioness of Argyll.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Thomas Hog</span> 17th c. parish minister

Rev Thomas Hog of Kiltearn (1628–1692) was a controversial 17th century Scottish minister.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Alexander Forrester (minister)</span> Scottish minister

Alexander Forrester (1611–1686) was a Scottish minister of the 17th century.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Robert Gillespie (preacher)</span>

Robert Gillespie was a 17th-century Presbyterian preacher. His father was George Gillespie the famous Westminster Divine. His mother was Margaret Murray, who had £1000 sterling voted by Parliament immediately after George's death, for the support of herself and family, but, owing to the distractions of the time, it was never paid. Robert was baptised 15 May 1643.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">John Law (minister)</span> Scottish Presbyterian minister

John Law (1632–1712) was a 17th-century Presbyterian minister from Scotland. He became Moderator of the General Assembly in 1694 and later was a prisoner on the Bass Rock.

Thomas Ross of Nether Pitkerrie, was born about 1614. He was the son of George Ross of Nether Pitkerrie. He continued in Kincardine after the establishment of prelacy and owes his leaving to a meeting with John M'Gilligan.

Robert Cunningham was one of the early Scots ministers who settled in Ulster in the 17th century. He was the first Presbyterian minister in Holywood and was one of Samuel Rutherford's correspondents. He was deposed for his adherence to Presbyterian principles.

Andrew Hay of Renfield (c.1540–1593) was a Scottish minister who served twice as Moderator of the General Assembly of the Church of Scotland in both 1573/4 and 1580/1. From 1569 to 1586 he was also Rector of the University of Glasgow.

References

  1. Miscellany of the Scottish History Society. Edinburgh: University Press. 1893. pp.  353-355. Retrieved 15 February 2019.
  2. Scott, Hew (1923). Fasti ecclesiae scoticanae; the succession of ministers in the Church of Scotland from the reformation. Vol. 4. Edinburgh: Oliver and Boyd. p.  343 . Retrieved 24 February 2019.PD-icon.svg This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain .
  3. Hewison, James King (1908). The Covenanters, a history of the church in Scotland from the Reformation to the Revolution. Glasgow: J. Smith. p.  388 . Retrieved 15 February 2019.
  4. Reid, Alexander (1822). Prentice, Archibald (ed.). Life of Alexander Reid, a Scotish covenanter. Manchester: printed by J. Garnett. p. 46. Retrieved 29 June 2020.
  5. Scott, Hew (1915). Fasti Ecclesiae Scoticanae. Vol. 1. Edinburgh: Oliver and Boyd. Retrieved 15 February 2019.PD-icon.svg This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain .
  6. Dickson, John (1899). Emeralds chased in Gold; or, the Islands of the Forth: their story, ancient and modern. [With illustrations.]. Edinburgh and London: Oliphant, Anderson & Ferrier. pp. 225–226. Retrieved 3 March 2019.
  7. Mackenzie, Kenneth (1845). The new statistical account of Scotland. Vol. 2. Edinburgh and London: William Blackwood and Sons. p.  133 . Retrieved 16 February 2019.
  8. Scott, Hew (1928). Fasti ecclesiae scoticanae; the succession of ministers in the Church of Scotland from the reformation. Vol. 7. Edinburgh: Oliver and Boyd. p.  400.PD-icon.svg This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain .
  9. Reid, Henry Martin Beckwith (1923). The divinity professors in the University of Glasgow, 1640-1903. Glasgow: Maclehose, Jackson and Co. pp.  241–242.
  10. M'Crie, Thomas, D.D. the younger (1847). The Bass rock: Its civil and ecclesiastic history. Edinburgh: J. Greig & Son. p.  373 . Retrieved 22 December 2018.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)PD-icon.svg This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain .
  11. Grosart, Alexander Balloch (1885). "Baine, James". In Stephen, Leslie (ed.). Dictionary of National Biography . Vol. 2. London: Smith, Elder & Co.