Michael Potter (minister)

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Michael Potter
Orders
Ordination St. Ninians 1673 [1]
Personal details
DenominationChristian
Culross from the Forth Jamesfraserlaird00whyt orig 0207c.png
Culross from the Forth

Michael Potter was a covenanter. He graduated from Edinburgh on 27 July 1663. [2] He was licensed to preach the gospel in the year 1673. He was a tutor to the family of George, the Laird of Dunglass of that ilk. He was ordained by presbytery for the adherents in the parish of St. Ninians in 1673. He was elected a schoolmaster to Culross by the magistrates. This led to them being summoned before the Privy Council in 1677.

Contents

Retreat to Holland

After this, the fury of the persecution drove him to Holland for shelter at two different times. [3]

Arrest

He returned from his second retreat to that country in 1680, and was apprehended about November 1681 in his own house at Borrowstounness, whence he was carried to Blackness Castle the first night, and the next day to the tolbooth of Edinburgh. There he continued a close prisoner till early in the year 1683, when by the orders of the Council he was carried to the Bass Rock for keeping conventicles, for disorderly ordination, and for refusing to engage to live orderly in future. [4] He entered this dungeon in February, 1683; preaching at conventicles was his only crime. Potter was imprisoned in Edinburgh and on the Bass Rock and was only released on 17 March 1685 under Act of Banishment thereby leaving the kingdom. However, after remaining quiet at home he gained the liberty granted by King James VII which relieved him from the necessity of obeying the sentence.

On release

After the Glorious Revolution, he was first minister of Bo'ness from 7 December 1687, and then of Dunblane Cathedral 1692; he was also a member of the assembly that year. [5] [6] He died in 1718 sometime between 28 October and 25 November aged 76. The New Statistical Account lists him as being called to Ecclesmachan in 1693 before he was called to Dunblane. [7]

He had a son, Michael Potter (1670-1743), who was first minister at Kippen, and afterwards in 1740 filled the long empty chair vacated by Mr John Simson in 1729 as Professor of Divinity in the University of Glasgow, but did not long fill that chair, having died in November 1743. [8] [9] [10] His granddaughter married James Baine, of the Relief Church. [11]

Bibliography

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References

  1. Miscellany of the Scottish History Society. Edinburgh: University Press. 1893. pp.  353-355. Retrieved 15 February 2019.
  2. Scott, Hew (1923). Fasti ecclesiae scoticanae; the succession of ministers in the Church of Scotland from the reformation. Vol. 4. Edinburgh: Oliver and Boyd. p.  343 . Retrieved 24 February 2019.PD-icon.svg This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain .
  3. Hewison, James King (1908). The Covenanters, a history of the church in Scotland from the Reformation to the Revolution. Glasgow: J. Smith. p.  388 . Retrieved 15 February 2019.
  4. Reid, Alexander (1822). Prentice, Archibald (ed.). Life of Alexander Reid, a Scotish covenanter. Manchester: printed by J. Garnett. p. 46. Retrieved 29 June 2020.
  5. Scott, Hew (1915). Fasti Ecclesiae Scoticanae. Vol. 1. Edinburgh: Oliver and Boyd. Retrieved 15 February 2019.PD-icon.svg This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain .
  6. Dickson, John (1899). Emeralds chased in Gold; or, the Islands of the Forth: their story, ancient and modern. [With illustrations.]. Edinburgh and London: Oliphant, Anderson & Ferrier. pp. 225–226. Retrieved 3 March 2019.
  7. Mackenzie, Kenneth (1845). The new statistical account of Scotland. Vol. 2. Edinburgh and London: William Blackwood and Sons. p.  133 . Retrieved 16 February 2019.
  8. Scott, Hew (1928). Fasti ecclesiae scoticanae; the succession of ministers in the Church of Scotland from the reformation. Vol. 7. Edinburgh: Oliver and Boyd. p.  400.PD-icon.svg This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain .
  9. Reid, Henry Martin Beckwith (1923). The divinity professors in the University of Glasgow, 1640-1903. Glasgow: Maclehose, Jackson and Co. pp.  241–242.
  10. M'Crie, Thomas, D.D. the younger (1847). The Bass rock: Its civil and ecclesiastic history. Edinburgh: J. Greig & Son. p.  373 . Retrieved 22 December 2018.PD-icon.svg This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain .
  11. Grosart, Alexander Balloch (1885). "Baine, James". In Stephen, Leslie (ed.). Dictionary of National Biography . Vol. 2. London: Smith, Elder & Co.