Micromelo undatus

Last updated

Miniature melo
Micromelo undatus Reunion 2.JPG
Micromelo undatus, head end towards the right
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
Subclass: Heterobranchia
Family: Aplustridae
Genus: Micromelo
Species:
M. undatus
Binomial name
Micromelo undatus
(Bruguière, 1792)

Micromelo undatus, common name the miniature melo, is an uncommon species of small sea snail or bubble snail, a marine opisthobranch gastropod mollusk in the family Aplustridae. [1]

Contents

Distribution

This species occurs in the Caribbean, Florida, Costa Rica, Panama, Bermuda, Brazil, [2] Cape Verde Islands, Canary Islands, Ascension Island, Eastern Atlantic, South Africa, Japan, Thailand, Bali, and the State of Hawaii.

Description

Micromelo undatus shells. Naturalis Biodiversity Center - RMNH.MOL.232183 - Micromelo undatus (Bruguiere, 1792) - Aplustridae - Mollusc shell.jpeg
Micromelo undatus shells.
Micromelo undatus, head end towards the upper right. Micromelo undata.jpg
Micromelo undatus, head end towards the upper right.

The thinly calcified shell is covered with undulating brown lines, crossed with two other spiral lines. The shell length is 12 to 17 mm. The maximum recorded shell length is 17 mm. [3]

The large, colorful body is blue with white spots. The margin of the foot has a diffuse blue line.

Habitat

Minimum recorded depth is 0 m. [3] Maximum recorded depth is 5 m. [3] It lives on soft substrates and on the algal turf areas of rocky reefs.

Feeding habits

This snail feeds on cirratulinid polychaete worms. The toxins from these worms become incorporated into the snail's tissues and are then used for the bubble snail's own defense.

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Aplustridae</span> Family of gastropods

The Aplustridae is a taxonomic family of sea snails or bubble snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the superfamily Acteonoidea.

<i>Japonactaeon punctostriatus</i> Species of gastropod

Japonactaeon punctostriatus, common names Adam's baby bubble and pitted baby-bubble, is a species of minute sea snail or "bubble snail", a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Acteonidae, the "barrel bubble" snails.

<i>Micromelo guamensis</i> Species of gastropod

Micromelo guamensis, common name the Guam paper bubble, is a species of sea snail, a bubble snail, a marine opisthobranch gastropod mollusk in the family Aplustridae.

<i>Pyramidella dolabrata</i> Species of gastropod

Pyramidella dolabrata, common name the "giant Atlantic pyram", is a somewhat variable species of small to medium-sized sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Pyramidellidae, the pyram snails.

<i>Cassis tuberosa</i> Species of gastropod

Cassis tuberosa, the king helmet, is a species of very large sea snail with a solid, heavy shell, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Cassidae, the helmet shells and their allies.

<i>Conus aurantius</i> Species of sea snail

Conus aurantius, common name the golden cone, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Conidae, the cone snails and their allies.

<i>Conus spurius</i> Species of sea snail

Conus spurius, common name the alphabet cone, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Conidae, the cone snails and their allies.

<i>Margarella antarctica</i> Species of gastropod

Margarella antarctica is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Calliostomatidae, the top snails.

<i>Vermicularia knorrii</i> Species of gastropod

Vermicularia knorrii, common name Florida worm snail, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Turritellidae.

<i>Vermicularia spirata</i> Species of gastropod

Vermicularia spirata, common name the West Indian worm-shell or the West Indian wormsnail, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Turritellidae. Juveniles can move around, but larger individuals become sessile.

<i>Monoplex mundus</i> Species of gastropod

Monoplex mundus is a species of predatory sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Cymatiidae.

<i>Dendropoma corrodens</i> Species of gastropod

Dendropoma corrodens is a species of small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Vermetidae, the worm snails or worm shells.

Dendropoma exsertum is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Vermetidae, the worm snails or worm shells.

Petaloconchus erectus is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Vermetidae, the worm snails or worm shells.

Petaloconchus floridanus is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Vermetidae, the worm snails or worm shells.

<i>Petaloconchus mcgintyi</i> Species of gastropod

Petaloconchus mcgintyi is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Vermetidae, the worm snails or worm shells.

Thylacodes decussatus is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Vermetidae, the worm snails or worm shells. This species was previously known as Serpulorbis decussatus.

Thylacodes riisei is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Vermetidae, the worm snails or worm shells. This species was previously known as Serpulorbis riisei.

Thylacodes squamolineatus is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Vermetidae, the worm snails or worm shells.

Bullina exquisita is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Aplustridae, one of the families of bubble snails. The shell of the species is pink with darker pink markings.

References

  1. Micromelo undatus (Bruguière, 1792) . Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species  on 8 January 2019.
  2. "Conquiliologistas do Brasil". Archived from the original on 2011-07-22. Retrieved 2009-10-04.
  3. 1 2 3 Welch J. J. (2010). "The “Island Rule” and Deep-Sea Gastropods: Re-Examining the Evidence". PLoS ONE 5(1): e8776. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0008776.