Mike Mbuvi Sonko | |
---|---|
Governor of Nairobi City County | |
In office 21 August 2017 –17 December 2020 | |
Preceded by | Evans Kidero |
Succeeded by | Speaker Benson Mutura (acting) |
Senator of Nairobi City County | |
In office 2013–2017 | |
President | Uhuru Kenyatta |
Preceded by | Inaugural officeholder |
Succeeded by | Sakaja Johnson |
Member of the Kenyan Parliament | |
In office 2010–2013 | |
President | Mwai Kibaki |
Preceded by | Dick Wathika |
Succeeded by | Benson Kangara |
Constituency | Makadara |
Personal details | |
Born | Mbuvi Gideon Kioko [1] 27 February 1975 Mombasa |
Nationality | Kenyan |
Political party | Jubilee Party of Kenya |
Alma mater | Kenya Methodist University [2] |
Occupation | Businessman,Politician |
Website | www |
Mbuvi Gideon Kioko, [1] popularly known as Mike Sonko or simply Sonko (Sheng for "rich person" or "boss",pronounced as "Sonk/koh" ), [3] (born 27 February 1975) is a controversial Kenyan politician [4] who served as the second Governor of Nairobi. He was removed from the office of the governor by a form of impeachment by the Senate of the Republic of Kenya on Abuse of Office,Gross Misconduct and Crimes under National Law on 17 December 2020.
Mike Mbuvi Sonko was born in Mombasa in 1975. His father,Mzee Kivanguli was Kamba from Mua Hills Machakos County. He attended Kikowani Primary School before proceeding to Kwale High School.
Mike Sonko rose to national political prominence when he was elected as a Member of Parliament for Makadara Constituency,Kenya at the age of 35. The September 20,2010 by-election was occasioned by a successful petition by Reuben Ndolo. [5] [6]
After the inauguration of the new constitution of Kenya in 2010 and the creation of the county governments, [7] Sonko announced his intention to run for Senator in Nairobi County. He became the First Senator of Nairobi after garnering 808,705 votes,beating his closest competitor,Margaret Wanjiru of the Orange Democratic Movement,who had garnered 525,822 votes,in the Nairobi senatorial election of 2013. [8] Unlike his time in parliament,where he gained notoriety for flouting House Rules,including incidences of inappropriate dressing,the Senator mostly dressed in official attire. [9]
During his time in the Senate,he formed the Sonko Rescue Team, [10] an officially registered Non-Governmental Organization [11] that provided government-like services to residents of Nairobi slums. The then-governor of Nairobi County,Dr. Evans Kidero opposed the activities of the group,citing conflicts of interest with the county government's operations. The Senator acquiesced and donated the vehicles to the county government after several weeks of tense public exchanges. [12]
As early as January 2016,Mike Sonko had announced his intentions to run for Governor of Nairobi County in the 2017 Kenyan general election. After a grueling primary campaign against Peter Kenneth,Sonko ran for the Gubernatorial seat for Nairobi County under the Jubilee Party of Kenya and defeated the incumbent Evans Kidero to become the second Governor of Nairobi. On 17 December 2020,after undergoing an impeachment procedure by the Nairobi County Assembly,Sonko was impeached by the Nairobi Senate and removed from office. [13] Four days after Sonko's removal,Nairobi County Assembly Speaker Benson Mutura was sworn in as acting Nairobi Governor for at least 60 days due to the lack of a deputy governor. [13]
After the Westgate shopping mall attack in September 2013,Sonko claimed that he had warned the security services of a possible attack three months prior to the incident. [14] [15]
On 6 December 2019,the Director of Public Prosecutions in Kenya issued an arrest warrant against Mike Sonko for various corruption charges during his tenure as a Governor of Nairobi County. [16] He was arrested in Voi. [17] [18] After the arrest,he was detained at Kamiti Maximum Security Prison for a few days and released on December 11,2019,by anti-corruption court for a bond of Sh30 million or a surety of the same amount or a cash bail of Sh15 million. [19] As a condition for the release,he was barred from accessing office of Nairobi County governor until the case was determined. [20] The Senate impeached him on 17 December 2020. Due to involvement in corruption,the U.S. Department of State designated him and his wife Primrose Mwelu Nyamu Mbuvi;their daughters Saumu Agnes Mbuvi and Salma Wanjiru Mbuvi,and Sonko's minor child in March 2022 as ineligible for entry into the United States. [21]
Sonko is rumoured to have broken out of prison in 1998 and recently,officials have called for him to complete his jail term. [22]
In August 2019,Sonko was awarded an honorary degree of excellence from European Digital University (EDU) in recognition of his goodwill and contribution to the community. [23]
Uhuru Muigai Kenyatta is a Kenyan politician who served as the fourth president of Kenya from 2013 to 2022. The son of Jomo Kenyatta,Kenya's first president,he previously served as Deputy Prime Minister from 2008 to 2013.
Laikipia County is one of the 47 counties of Kenya,located on the Equator in the former Rift Valley Province of the country. Laikipia is a cosmopolitan county and is listed as county number 31. The county has two major urban centres:Nanyuki to the southeast,and Nyahururu to the southwest. Its county government headquarters town is Rumuruti.
Corruption in the government of Kenya has a history which spans the era of the founding president Jomo Kenyatta,to Daniel arap Moi's KANU,Mwai Kibaki's PNU governments. President Uhuru Kenyatta's Jubilee Party government,and the current William Ruto's Kenya Kwanza administration has also been riddled with massive cases of graft,topping in the list of corrupt Presidents in Africa
Nyamira County is a county in the former Nyanza Province of Kenya. Formally a district,Nyamira was hived off Kisii District in 1989,and it shares common boundaries with what was known as Nyamira District. The main cash crops grown are bananas and tea. The county has a population of 605,576. Its capital and largest town is Nyamira,with an urban population of around 41,668 The county is also referred to as North Kisii.
Nyandarua County is a county in the former Central Province of Kenya,with its capital and largest town being Ol Kalou. Formerly,the capital was Nyahururu,which is now part of Laikipia County. Nyandarua County had a population of 596,268 in 2009 and 638,289 in 2019 and covers an area of 3,304 km2. The county is located on the northwestern part of the old Central Province,and contains the Aberdare Ranges.
Makadara Constituency is an electoral constituency in Nairobi City County,Kenya. It is one of the seventeen constituencies in the county. It was renamed prior to the 1997 elections,but was also known as Nairobi Doonholm Constituency for the 1963 elections,then as Bahati Constituency from 1966 to 1997. It consists of some central and southern of central areas of Nairobi County. The entire constituency is located within Nairobi City County,and has an area of 13 km2. The current constituency boundaries were revised prior to the 2013 elections. It has a population of 189,536 people from the 2019 census report.
Dick Mwangi Wathika was a Kenyan politician who served as mayor of Nairobi. He was elected in July 2004,and was re-elected in 2006.
The Government of the Republic of Kenya (GoK) is the national government of the Republic of Kenya located in East Africa. It is composed of 47 Counties,each county with its own semi-autonomous governments,including the national capital of Nairobi,where the national government is primarily based.
Kisii County is a county in the former Nyanza Province in southwestern Kenya. Its capital and largest town is Kisii. The county has a population of 1,266,860 people. It borders Nyamira County to the North East,Narok County to the South,and Homa bay and Migori Counties to the West. The county covers an area of 1,318 km2.
Nairobi City County is one of the 47 counties of Kenya. With an estimated population of 5,454,000 in 2024,it is the third-smallest in area of the counties,yet the most populous one. It also serves as the capital of Kenya. The county entity was effected in 2013,replacing Nairobi City Council,which had been the long-standing unit of local administration since before Kenya's independence. The city county consists of eleven gazetted sub-counties and eighty-five electoral wards. On the national level,Nairobi also sends seventeen Members of Parliament across the constituencies and one County Woman Representative to the National Assembly;and one senator to the Senate. The county government,which is allotted devolved functions as stated in the Constitution of Kenya,is headed by the county governor,who appoints his cabinet. The county's legislature is headed by the County Speaker,who presides over the County Assembly. The Members of the County Assembly (MCAs) are elected from single-member districts and represent their respective electoral wards. Additional MCAs are also nominated by political parties as a form of affirmative action.
Ferdinard Ndungu Waititu,also known as Baba Yao,is a Kenyan politician who served as the second governor of Kiambu County from 2016 to January 2020. He was impeached on corruption charges. His troubles started after it was discovered that he was involved in a scheme of grabbing land worth over one million dollars from a widow,amongst other fraudulent activities. He is currently awaiting trial for the mismanagement of a county fund of over five million dollars. He also served as an assistant minister for Water Services and Irrigation in the government of Kenya.
Evans Odhiambo Kidero is a Kenyan politician and former Governor of Nairobi County. He was CEO of Mumias Sugar Company for 8 years,resigning in 2012 to join elective politics.
Bernard Muia Kiala,is the first Deputy Governor of Machakos County. He was born in Masinga Sub-County.
IrũngũKang'ata is a Kenyan politician. He is the governor of Muranga County. He also is the former senator of Murang'a County,and the former Senate of Kenya Majority Chief Whip,former member of parliament for Kiharu Constituency and a former Councillor for Central Ward in Murang'a town. He is a law graduate from the University of Nairobi and a principal in the firm Irungu Kangata &Co. Advocates located at Flamingo Towers 4th floor,Upperhill,Nairobi. He holds PhD (Law) University of Nairobi and teaches law at Catholic University of Eastern Africa,Nairobi.
Polycarp Igathe Kamau is a Kenyan businessman,politician and corporate executive,He acts as the Chief Commercial Officer in Equity Group Holdings. He had earlier served as the Vice President in charge of Sales and Marketing in Vivo Energy Africa. Before that,he had served as the Chief Commercial Officer of Equity Bank Kenya,between May 2018 and September 2018 when he was later promoted to the managing director position.
Beatrice Elachi is a Kenyan politician who currently serves as the member of parliament for Dagoretti North constituency. Prior,she served as Speaker of the Nairobi County Assembly from 6 September 2017 until her resignation on 11 August 2020. As Speaker of the Nairobi County Assembly,she replaced Alex Ole Magelo,who did not contest his seat. Immediately prior to her election,she was the Majority Whip in the Kenya Senate.
Mutula Kilonzo Jnr. is the current Governor of Makueni County government,Kenya. He is a member and chair of the Wiper Democratic Movement,Kenya and was elected as the second Senator of Makueni County Government on the WDM-K ticket in a by-election in July 2013,after the demise of his father lawyer Mutula Kilonzo and is currently serving as the second Governor for Makueni county,having been elected in the August 2022 elections. He is married to Anita Mutula and they have two children.
Abraham Kithure Kindiki is a Kenyan politician and lawyer who is currently serving as the 3rd deputy President of Kenya since 1 November 2024. He assumed this office following the impeachment of Rigathi Gachagua. Before becoming Deputy President,he served as the Cabinet Secretary for Interior from 22 October 2022 to 31 October 2024 under President William Ruto,where he plan arrest and deaths of protestor of Gen~z led protest and he represented Tharaka-Nithi County in the Senate of Kenya from 2013 until 2022. He assumed office as the third Deputy President of Kenya under the new 2010 constitution.
General elections were held in Kenya on Tuesday,9 August 2022. Voters elected the president,governors,senators,members of the National Assembly,and members of county assemblies.
Edwin Watenya Sifuna is a Kenyan politician and the current Senator of Nairobi County after being elected in the 2022 Kenyan general election. He is the Secretary-General of the ODM Party and the deputy minority whip in the Senate of Kenya.