Monmouth Group | |
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Stratigraphic range: Late Santonian to late Maastrichtian, | |
Type | Group |
Sub-units | See text |
Underlies | Rancocas Group |
Overlies | Magothy Formation |
Lithology | |
Primary | Marl, glauconite |
Location | |
Region | New Jersey, Pennsylvania, New York, Delaware, Maryland |
Country | United States |
The Monmouth Group or Matawan Group is a major Late Cretaceous-aged geologic group in the eastern United States, known from New Jersey, Pennsylvania, New York, Delaware, and Maryland. [1] It comprises a number of geological formations dating from the Santonian to nearly the end of the Maastrichtian, deposited in nearshore environments off the coast of eastern Appalachia, including deltaic and marine ecosystems. [2] It is highly fossiliferous and preserves a diverse array of fossils, including some of the most prominent dinosaur-bearing deposits of eastern North America.
The following formations are included, from youngest to oldest: [2] [3] [1]