Mother (John Lennon song)

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"Mother"
Mother john lennon.PNG
US picture sleeve
Single by John Lennon
from the album John Lennon/Plastic Ono Band
B-side "Why" (Yoko Ono)
Released28 December 1970 (US only)
RecordedSeptember–October 1970
Genre Rock
Length5:34 (album version)
3:53 (single edit)
Songwriter(s) John Lennon
Producer(s) Phil Spector, John Lennon and Yoko Ono
John Lennon singles chronology
"Instant Karma!"
(1970)		"Mother"
(1970)		"Power to the People"
(1971)
John Lennon/Plastic Ono Band track listing
11 tracks
Side one
  1. "Mother"
  2. "Hold On"
  3. "I Found Out"
  4. "Working Class Hero"
  5. "Isolation"
Side two
  1. "Remember"
  2. "Love"
  3. "Well Well Well"
  4. "Look at Me"
  5. "God"
  6. "My Mummy's Dead"

"Mother" is a song by English musician John Lennon, first released on his 1970 album John Lennon/Plastic Ono Band . An edited version of the song was issued as a single in the United States on Apple Records, on 28 December 1970. [1] The single edit runs 1:41 shorter than the album due to removing the tolling bells that start the song and a quicker fade-out. The B-side features "Why" by Yoko Ono. The song peaked in the United States at number 19 on the Cashbox Top 100 [2] and number 43 on the Billboard Hot 100. [2] In Canada the song reached number 12. [3]

Contents

Conception

The lyrics of "Mother" address both of Lennon's parents, each of whom abandoned him in his childhood. [4] His father, Alf, left the family when John was an infant. [4] His mother, Julia, did not live with her son, although they had a good relationship; she was hit and killed in a car accident on 15 July 1958 by an off-duty policeman named Eric Clague, when Lennon was 17. [4] In one of his last concerts, Lennon stated that the song was not just about his parents, but was rather "about 99% of the parents, alive or half dead". [5] [ page needed ]

"Mother" opens the album, starting with a funeral bell tolling slowly, four times. The song ends with Lennon repeating the phrase "Mama don't go, daddy come home", each time increasing in intensity until he screams the line as the song fades out. [6]

Lennon was inspired to write the song after undergoing primal therapy with Arthur Janov, originally at his home at Tittenhurst Park and then at the Primal Institute, California, where he remained for four months. Lennon, who eventually derided Janov, initially described the therapy as "something more important to me than The Beatles". [7] [ page needed ]

Although Lennon said that "Mother" was the song that "seemed to catch in my head," he had doubts about its commercial appeal and he considered issuing "Love" as a single instead. [8] In November 1982, a remixed version of "Love" was released as a single to help promote The John Lennon Collection LP. [9]

An early version of "Mother" performed on an electric guitar by Lennon can be heard on the John Lennon Anthology box set. [10]

The unused take 91 of the song was featured in the final scene and credits of the 2009 John Lennon biographical film, Nowhere Boy . [11]

A live version of the song was released Live in New York City from his 30 August 1972 concert at Madison Square Garden.

Reception

Cash Box said of the single version that "spare production work and a powerful melancholy vocal give the [song] its disturbing brilliance." [12] Record World said that the "mix of psychology and Spectorsound is depressing and dynamic at once." [13] Billboard called it a "slow rock emotion ballad" with a "compelling, biting lyric line." [14]

Stereogum contributors Timothy and Elizabeth Bracy rated it as Lennon's 4th best solo song, saying that "Over a martial beat and insistent piano riff, the question rises inextricably: if we can be abandoned by those who made us, who in the hell can we trust? The screaming, unanswered fade out makes the answer only too clear." [15] Far Out critic Joe Taysom described it as "one of the most moving creations that the late musician ever concocted," saying that Lennon "lays himself emotionally bare and finally deals with the abandonment issues that scarred him from childhood." [4]

Personnel

The musicians who performed on the original recording were as follows: [16]

Lennon plays guitar rather than piano on the Nowhere Boy demo version. [11]

Other versions

Sales

Sales for Mother
RegionSales
South Africa25,000 [23]

See also

Related Research Articles

<i>John Lennon/Plastic Ono Band</i> 1970 studio album by John Lennon

John Lennon/Plastic Ono Band is the debut solo studio album by English musician John Lennon. Backed by the Plastic Ono Band, it was released by Apple Records on 11 December 1970 in tandem with the similarly titled album by his wife, Yoko Ono. At the time of its issue, John Lennon/Plastic Ono Band received mixed reviews overall, but later came to be widely regarded as Lennon's best solo album.

<i>Some Time in New York City</i> 1972 album by John & Yoko/Plastic Ono Band with Elephants Memory and the Invisible Strings

Some Time in New York City is a part-studio, part-live double album by John Lennon and Yoko Ono as Plastic Ono Band that included backing by the American rock band Elephant's Memory. Released in June 1972 in the US and in September 1972 in the UK on Apple Records, it is Lennon's sixth album to be released under his own name, and his fourth with Ono. Like Lennon's previous solo albums, it was co-produced by Lennon, Ono and Phil Spector. The album's agitprop lyrics are politically charged compared to its predecessors, addressing political and social issues and topics such as sexism, incarceration, colonialism, and racism.

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Mind Games is the fourth solo studio album by English musician John Lennon. It was recorded at Record Plant Studios in New York in summer 1973. The album was released in the US on 29 October 1973 and in the UK on 16 November 1973. It was Lennon's first self-produced recording without help from Phil Spector. Like his previous album, the politically topical and somewhat abrasive Some Time in New York City, Mind Games received mixed reviews upon release. It reached number 13 in the UK and number 9 in the US, where it was certified gold.

<i>Shaved Fish</i> 1975 compilation album by John Lennon with Plastic Ono Band

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jealous Guy</span> 1971 song by John Lennon

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Give Peace a Chance</span> 1969 anti-war song written by John Lennon

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">(Just Like) Starting Over</span> 1980 single by John Lennon

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Instant Karma!</span> 1970 single by Lennon/Ono with the Plastic Ono Band

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cold Turkey</span> 1969 single by Plastic Ono Band

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Whatever Gets You thru the Night</span> 1974 single by John Lennon

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Power to the People (song)</span> 1971 song written by John Lennon

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Imagine (John Lennon song)</span> 1971 single by John Lennon

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References

  1. ↑ Miles, Barry; Badman, Keith, eds. (2001). The Beatles Diary After the Break-Up: 1970–2001 (reprint ed.). London: Music Sales Group. p. 19. ISBN   9780711983076.
  2. 1 2 Blaney, John (2005). John Lennon: Listen to This Book (illustrated ed.). [S.l.]: Paper Jukebox. p. 326. ISBN   978-0-9544528-1-0.
  3. ↑ "RPM Top 100 Singles - February 13, 1971" (PDF).
  4. 1 2 3 4 Taysom, Joe (28 December 2020). "The Story Behind The Song: John Lennon's heart-wrenching 'Mother'". Far Out. Retrieved 24 January 2024.
  5. ↑ Doggett, Peter (2009). The Art And Music of John Lennon. London, England: Omnibus Press. ISBN   9780857121264.
  6. ↑ Urish, Ben; G. Bielen, Kenneth (2007). The Words and Music of John Lennon. Greenwood Publishing Group. p. 18. ISBN   978-0-275-99180-7.
  7. ↑ Coleman, Ray (1984). Lennon: The Definitive Biography. London, England: Pan Publishing. ISBN   978-0060986087.
  8. ↑ Wenner, Jann (1971). Lennon Remembers . San Francisco, California: Straight Arrow Press. pp. 110, 112. ISBN   978-1859843765.
  9. ↑ Madinger, Chip; Easter, Mark (2000). Eight Arms to Hold You: The Solo Beatles Compendium. Chesterfield, Missouri: 44.1 Productions. pp. 38–39, 576. ISBN   0-615-11724-4.
  10. ↑ "Mother". The Beatles Bible. 2 August 2010. Retrieved 20 July 2017.
  11. 1 2 Roberts, Michael. "'Isn't he a bit like you and me'?". Filmycks.com. Retrieved 3 October 2016.
  12. ↑ "CashBox Record Reviews" (PDF). Cash Box. 2 January 1971. p. 14. Retrieved 9 December 2021.
  13. ↑ "Picks of the Week" (PDF). Record World. 2 January 1971. p. 1. Retrieved 22 April 2023.
  14. ↑ "Spotlight Singles" (PDF). Billboard. 2 January 1971. p. 37. Retrieved 9 December 2021.
  15. ↑ Bracy, Timothy; Bracy, Elizabeth (13 May 2014). "The 10 Best John Lennon Songs". Stereogum. Retrieved 3 May 2023.
  16. ↑ Blaney, John (2005). John Lennon: Listen To This Book. Guildford, Great Britain: Biddles Ltd. p. 57. ISBN   0-9544528-1-X.
  17. ↑ Ruhlmann, William. "Barbra Joan Streisand – Barbra Streisand | Songs, Reviews, Credits". AllMusic . Retrieved 3 October 2016.
  18. ↑ "Picks of the Week" (PDF). Record World. 9 October 1971. p. 1. Retrieved 11 April 2023.
  19. ↑ "RPM Top 100 Singles - December 4, 1971" (PDF).
  20. ↑ M1+2 Event (subtitled) , retrieved 25 August 2023
  21. ↑ Currin, Brian. "Mike Makhalemele – Mind Games". Rock.co.za. Retrieved 3 October 2016.
  22. ↑ Provolhouse, Lou Reed ~ MJF ~ Mother (John Lennon cover) ☺, archived from the original on 21 December 2021, retrieved 22 January 2019
  23. ↑ "From the Music Capitals of the World - Johannesburg" (PDF). Billboard . 1 April 1972. p. 44. ISSN   0006-2510 . Retrieved 31 May 2023.
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