NGC 7014

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NGC 7014
NGC 7014 cutout hst 05910 04 wfpc2 f814w pc sci.jpg
The elliptical galaxy NGC 7014 (Hubble space Telescope)
Observation data (J2000 epoch)
Constellation Indus
Right ascension 21h 07m 52.2s [1]
Declination −47° 10 44 [1]
Redshift 0.016201 [1]
Heliocentric radial velocity 4,857 km/s [1]
Distance 208  Mly (63.8  Mpc) [1]
Apparent magnitude  (V)13.38 [1]
Absolute magnitude  (B)-22.72 ± 0.37 [1]
Characteristics
Type E [1]
Mass 9.6×1010 (Stellar mass) [2] 6.52×1011 (Total Mass) [3]   M
Size~132,900  ly (40.74  kpc) (estimated) [1]
Apparent size  (V)1.9 x 1.5 [1]
Other designations
ESO 286-57, PGC 66153 [1]

NGC 7014 is an elliptical galaxy located about 210 million light-years away from Earth in the constellation Indus. [4] [5] [6] NGC 7014 was discovered by English astronomer John Herschel on October 2, 1834. [7] A population of around 1,634 known globular clusters surround the galaxy, [3] and it is also host to a supermassive black hole with an estimated mass of 2.6 × 109 M. [8] NGC 7014 is also classified as a type 1 seyfert galaxy. [9]

Contents

Group membership

NGC 7014 is the brightest member [10] of Abell 3742 [11] which is located near the center of the Pavo–Indus Supercluster. [12]

See also

Related Research Articles

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NGC 2082 is a barred spiral galaxy located approximately 60 million light-years away the constellation Dorado. It was discovered November 30, 1834 by John Herschel. The galaxy was originally considered to be part of the Dorado Group of galaxies, but was later removed from the list. NGC 2082 is now considered a member of the nearby NGC 1947 Group which is part of the Southern Supercluster.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 7001</span> Galaxy in the constellation Aquarius

NGC 7001 is an intermediate spiral galaxy located about 300 million light-years away in the constellation Aquarius. NGC 7001 has an estimated diameter of 123,000 light-years. It was discovered by English astronomer John Herschel on July 21, 1827, and was also observed by Austrian astronomer Rudolf Spitaler on September 26, 1891.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 7002</span> Galaxy in the constellation Indus

NGC 7002 is a large elliptical galaxy, and a radio galaxy, around 320 million light-years away from Earth in the constellation of Indus. The galaxy was discovered by English astronomer John Herschel on September 30, 1834. NGC 7002 is the brightest member of a group of galaxies known as [T2015] nest 200093. The group contains 12 member galaxies including NGC 7004, has a velocity dispersion of 440 km/s and an estimated mass of 1.28 × 1014M. NGC 7002 is also host to a supermassive black hole with an estimated mass of 2.7 × 109M.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 7003</span> Galaxy in the constellation Delphinus

NGC 7003 is a spiral galaxy around 220 million light-years from Earth in the constellation Delphinus. NGC 7003 has an estimated diameter of 85,000 light-years. The galaxy was discovered by German astronomer Heinrich Louis d'Arrest on August 26, 1864.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 7004</span> Spiral galaxy in the constellation Indus

NGC 7004 is a lenticular galaxy and a type 2 Seyfert galaxy around 330 million light-years away from Earth in the constellation Indus. NGC 7004 has an estimated diameter of 140,000 light-years. NGC 7004 was discovered by astronomer John Herschel on October 2, 1834. NGC 7004 is a member of a group of galaxies known as [T2015] nest 200093. The group contains 12 member galaxies including NGC 7002, has a velocity dispersion of 440 km/s and an estimated mass of 1.28 × 1014M. NGC 7004 is also host to a supermassive black hole with an estimated mass of 8.1 × 108M.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 7007</span> Galaxy in the constellation Indus

NGC 7007 is a lenticular galaxy with a small bar, around 100 million light-years away from Earth in the constellation Indus. It was discovered by astronomer John Herschel on July 8, 1834. The galaxy is a type 2 seyfert galaxy, and is host to a supermassive black hole with an estimated mass of 4.9 × 107M.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 7010</span> Galaxy in the constellation Aquarius

NGC 7010 is a massive elliptical galaxy located about 370 million light-years from Earth in the constellation Aquarius. NGC 7010 was discovered by astronomer John Herschel on August 6, 1823, and was later listed by French astronomer Guillaume Bigourdan as IC 5082. It is host to a supermassive black hole with an estimated mass of 4.7 × 108M.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 7012</span> Galaxy in the constellation Microscopium

NGC 7012 is a large, bright elliptical galaxy located about 380 million light-years away from Earth in the constellation Microscopium. NGC 7012 was discovered by astronomer John Herschel on July 1, 1834. NGC 7012 is host to a supermassive black hole with an estimated mass of 4.5 × 109M. NGC 7012 is very large galaxy, with an estimated diameter of nearly 300,000 light years.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 7015</span> Spiral galaxy in the constellation Equuleus

NGC 7015 is a spiral galaxy located about 203 million light-years away from Earth in the constellation Equuleus. NGC 7015's calculated velocity is 4,881 km/s (3,033 mi/s). NGC 7015 was discovered by French astronomer Édouard Stephan on September 29, 1878.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 7016</span> Galaxy in the constellation Capricornus

NGC 7016 is an elliptical galaxy located about 480 million light-years away from Earth in the constellation Capricornus. NGC 7016's calculated velocity is 11,046 km/s. The galaxy has an estimated diameter of about 160 thousand light years and was discovered by American astronomer Francis Preserved Leavenworth on July 8, 1885. It is also host to a supermassive black hole with an estimated mass of 1.4 × 109M.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 7019</span> Galaxy in the constellation Capricornus

NGC 7019 is a spiral galaxy located about 480 million light-years away in the constellation of Capricornus. It was discovered by American astronomer Francis Leavenworth in 1886. It is host to a supermassive black hole with an estimated mass of with an estimated mass of 7.5 × 107M.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 4564</span> Elliptical galaxy in the constellation Virgo

NGC 4564 is an elliptical galaxy located about 57 million light-years away in the constellation Virgo. NGC 4564 was discovered by astronomer William Herschel on March 15, 1784. The galaxy is also a member of the Virgo Cluster.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 3860</span> Spiral galaxy in the constellation Leo

NGC 3860 is a spiral galaxy located about 340 million light-years away in the constellation Leo. NGC 3860 was discovered by astronomer William Herschel on April 27, 1785. The galaxy is a member of the Leo Cluster and is a low-luminosity AGN (LLAGN). Gavazzi et al. however classified NGC 3860 as a strong AGN which may have been triggered by a supermassive black hole in the center of the galaxy.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 708</span> Galaxy in the constellation Andromeda

NGC 708 is an elliptical galaxy located 240 million light-years away in the constellation Andromeda and was discovered by astronomer William Herschel on September 21, 1786. It is classified as a cD galaxy and is the brightest member of Abell 262. NGC 708 is a weak FR I radio galaxy and is also classified as a type 2 Seyfert galaxy.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 4318</span> Galaxy in the constellation Virgo

NGC 4318 is a small lenticular galaxy located about 72 million light-years away in the constellation Virgo. It was discovered by astronomer John Herschel on January 18, 1828. NGC 4318 is a member of the Virgo W′ group, a group of galaxies in the background of the Virgo Cluster that is centered on the giant elliptical galaxy NGC 4365.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 1460</span> Galaxy in the constellation Eridanus

NGC 1460 is a barred lenticular galaxy with a peanut-shaped bar approximately 65 million light-years away from Earth in the constellation of Eridanus. It was discovered by astronomer John Herschel on November 28, 1837. It is a member of the Fornax cluster.

The Telescopium−Grus Cloud is a galaxy filament in the constellations of Pavo, Indus, and Telescopium. It was first defined by astronomer Brent Tully in his book The Nearby Galaxies Atlas and its companion book The Nearby Galaxies Catalog.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 4326</span> Barred spiral galaxy in the constellation of Virgo

NGC 4326 is a barred spiral galaxy with a ring located about 330 million light-years away in the constellation Virgo. It was discovered by astronomer William Herschel on April 13, 1784, who described it as "vF, S, R, bM, 1st of 3". It is a large galaxy, with a diameter of around 200,000 ly (61 kpc) making it nearly twice the size of the Milky Way. NGC 4326 is also classified as a LINER galaxy. Despite being listed in the Virgo Cluster catalog as VCC 623, it is not a member of the Virgo Cluster but instead a background galaxy.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 4329</span> Galaxy in the constellation Corvus

NGC 4329 is an elliptical galaxy located 144 million light-years away in the constellation Corvus. The galaxy was discovered by astronomer John Herschel on March 9, 1828. NGC 4329 is host a supermassive black hole with an estimated mass of 3.1×108 solar masses. NGC 4329 is a member of a group of 5 galaxies known as [T2015] nest 100478. NGC 4329 is the brightest member of this group and the group includes the galaxies IC 785, IC 786, MCG-02-32-006, and LEDA 170189. The redshift of NGC 4329 places it in the within the bounds of the Hydra-Centaurus supercluster.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 1419</span> Galaxy in the constellation Eridanus

NGC 1419 is an elliptical galaxy located 62 million light years away in the constellation of Eridanus. The galaxy was discovered by astronomer John Herschel on October 22, 1835, and is a member of the Fornax Cluster. NGC 1419 is a host to a supermassive black hole with an estimated mass of 25 million solar masses.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 "NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database". Results for NGC 7014. Retrieved 2017-05-27.
  2. Leroy, Adam K.; Sandstrom, Karin M.; Lang, Dustin; Lewis, Alexia; Salim, Samir; Behrens, Erica A.; Chastenet, Jérémy; Chiang, I-Da; Gallagher, Molly J.; Kessler, Sarah; Utomo, Dyas (2019-10-01). "A z = 0 Multiwavelength Galaxy Synthesis. I. A WISE and GALEX Atlas of Local Galaxies". The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series. 244 (2): 24. arXiv: 1910.13470 . Bibcode:2019ApJS..244...24L. doi: 10.3847/1538-4365/ab3925 . ISSN   0067-0049.
  3. 1 2 Harris, William E.; Harris, Gretchen L. H.; Alessi, Matthew (2013-08-01). "A Catalog of Globular Cluster Systems: What Determines the Size of a Galaxy's Globular Cluster Population?". The Astrophysical Journal. 772 (2): 82. arXiv: 1306.2247 . Bibcode:2013ApJ...772...82H. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/772/2/82. ISSN   0004-637X.
  4. Rojas, Sebastián García. "Galaxy NGC 7014 · Deep Sky Objects Browser". DSO Browser. Archived from the original on 2017-08-07. Retrieved 2017-05-27.
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  7. "New General Catalog Objects: NGC 7000 – 7049". cseligman.com. Retrieved 2017-04-15.
  8. Arzoumanian, Zaven; Baker, Paul T.; Brazier, Adam; Brook, Paul R.; Burke-Spolaor, Sarah; Becsy, Bence; Charisi, Maria; Chatterjee, Shami; Cordes, James M.; Cornish, Neil J.; Crawford, Fronefield; Cromartie, H. Thankful; Decesar, Megan E.; Demorest, Paul B.; Dolch, Timothy (2021-06-01). "The NANOGrav 11 yr Data Set: Limits on Supermassive Black Hole Binaries in Galaxies within 500 Mpc". The Astrophysical Journal. 914 (2): 121. arXiv: 2101.02716 . Bibcode:2021ApJ...914..121A. doi: 10.3847/1538-4357/abfcd3 . ISSN   0004-637X.
  9. "NGC 7014". simbad.u-strasbg.fr. Retrieved 2024-08-18.
  10. "astronomy-mall.com/Adventures.In.Deep.Space/NGC%201-7840%20complete.htm". Astronomy Mall. Retrieved 2018-01-07.
  11. "Detailed Object Classifications". ned.ipac.caltech.edu. Retrieved 2017-11-23.
  12. "The Pavo-Indus Supercluster". www.atlasoftheuniverse.com. Retrieved 2017-05-27.