NGC 7222

Last updated
NGC 7222
NGC7222 - SDSS DR14.jpg
Sloan Digital Sky Survey image of barred spiral galaxy NGC 7222
Observation data
Constellation Aquarius
Right ascension 22h 10m 51.760s
Declination +02d 06m 20.87s
Redshift 0.041195
Heliocentric radial velocity 12,350 km/s
Distance 568 Mly (174.1 Mpc)
Apparent magnitude  (V)14.59
Surface brightness 14.20 mag/am
Characteristics
Size281,000 ly
Apparent size  (V)1.2 x 1.2 arcmin
Other designations
PGC 68224, UGC 11934, CGCG 377-035, MCG +00-56-012, 2MASX J22105172+0206205, NSA 149629, SDSS J221051.74+020620.9, LEDA 68224

NGC 7222 is a large barred spiral galaxy with a ring structure, [1] located in the constellation Aquarius. [2] It is located 570 million light-years away from the Solar System [3] and was discovered by German astronomer, Albert Marth on August 11, 1864. [4]

Contents

NGC 7222 has a luminosity class of II and it has a broad H I line which contains regions of ionized hydrogen. [3] NGC 7222 also has a surface brightness of 14.20 mag/am, which means it is considered a low surface brightness galaxy (LSB). [5] LSBs are diffuse galaxies that have surface brightness one magnitude lower compared to the ambient night sky.

Supernova

One supernova has been discovered in NGC 7222 so far: SN 2008dr.

SN 2008dr

SN 2008dr was discovered by a team of astronomers; J. Leja, D. Madison, W. Li, and A. V. Filippenko from University of California, Berkeley as part of Lick Observatory Supernova Search (LOSS). [6] It had a magnitude of 16.8 and was located 1".3 west and 8".1 north of the nucleus. [7] [8] SN 2008dr was confirmed to be a Type Ia. [9] [10]

Companion galaxy

NGC 7222 with PGC 68229 (left) NGC 7222 pgc SDSS2.jpg
NGC 7222 with PGC 68229 (left)

NGC 7222 has a companion which is a spiral galaxy, PGC 68229, also known as CGCG 377-036. [11] The galaxy is located west of NGC 7222 at close proximity and is 579 million light-years distant. [12] It is possible both galaxies together make up a galactic pair. [4]

Related Research Articles

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 3841</span> Galaxy in the constellation Leo

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 3861</span> Galaxy in the constellation Leo

NGC 3861 is a large barred spiral galaxy with a ring-like structure located about 310 million light-years away in the constellation Leo. It was discovered by astronomer John Herschel on March 23, 1827. NGC 3861 is a member of the Leo Cluster and has a normal amount of neutral hydrogen and ionised hydrogen.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 3884</span> Spiral galaxy in the constellation Leo

NGC 3884 is a spiral galaxy located about 330 million light-years away in the constellation Leo. The galaxy was discovered by astronomer William Herschel on April 27, 1785 and is a member of the Leo Cluster.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 4316</span> Spiral galaxy in the constellation Virgo

NGC 4316 is an edge-on spiral galaxy located about 70 million light-years away in the constellation Virgo. It was discovered by astronomer Wilhelm Tempel on March 17, 1882. NGC 4316 is a member of the Virgo Cluster and is classified as LINER and as a Seyfert galaxy.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 7329</span> Galaxy in the constellation Tucana

NGC 7329 is a large barred spiral galaxy located in the constellation Tucana. NGC 7329 was discovered by British astronomer John Herschel in 1835.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">IC 3528</span> Galaxy in the constellation Coma Berenices

IC 3528 is a Seyfert 1.5 type spiral galaxy with X-ray emission located 660 million light-years away in the constellation of Coma Berenices. It lies near to spiral galaxy NGC 4540, although the two of them are quite far. The object was discovered by Royal Harwood Frost on May 7, 1904. Although listed as a member in the Virgo Cluster Catalogue as VCC 1593, it is not a member of the Virgo cluster but a background galaxy.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 5683</span> Galaxy in the constellation Boötes

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 6261</span> Galaxy in the constellation Hercules

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">UGC 6697</span> Galaxy in the constellation Leo

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 3746</span>

NGC 3746 is a large barred spiral galaxy with a ring structure located in the Leo constellation. It is located 449 million light-years from the Solar System and has an approximate diameter of 165,000 light-years. NGC 3746 was discovered by Ralph Copeland on 9 February 1874 with subsequent observations made by Hermann Kobold, Lawrence Parsons and John Louis Emil Dreyer.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 3750</span>

NGC 3750 is a lenticular galaxy with a bar located in the constellation of Leo. It is located 450 million light-years from the Solar System and was discovered by Ralph Copeland on February 9, 1874.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 3751</span>

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">IC 2759</span> Elliptical galaxy in the constellation of Leo

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 3509</span>

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">IC 5145</span>

IC 5145 is a type Sab spiral galaxy located in the constellation Pegasus. It is located 356 million light-years from the Solar System and was discovered by Edward Emerson Barnard, although the year he discovered it is unknown.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 3978</span>

NGC 3978 is a large intermediate spiral galaxy with a bar located in the constellation of Ursa Major. It is located 460 million light-years away from the Solar System and was discovered by William Herschel on March 19, 1790, but also observed by John Herschel on April 14, 1831.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">IC 2498</span>

IC 2498 known as PGC 27668, is a type Sb barred spiral galaxy located in constellation Leo. It is located 469 million light-years away from the Solar System and was discovered by Stephane Javelle on April 30, 1896.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">IC 3622</span> Galaxy

IC 3622 also known as PGC 3793395, is a large barred spiral galaxy located in constellation Coma Berenices. It is located 980 million light-years from the Solar System and has a diameter of 175,000 light-years. IC 3622 was discovered by Royal Harwood Frost on May 7, 1904.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 6365</span> Galaxy pair in the constellation Draco

NGC 6365 is a pair of spiral galaxies in the constellation Draco. It consists of two galaxies, PGC 60174 to the south, and PGC 60171 to the north. These two galaxies are also designated respectively by the NASA/IPAC database as NGC 6365A and NGC 6365B. This pair of galaxies was discovered by German astronomer Lewis Swift in 1884.

References

  1. "HyperLeda -object description". atlas.obs-hp.fr. Retrieved 2024-05-06.
  2. "NGC 7222". spider.seds.org. Retrieved 2024-05-10.
  3. 1 2 "Your NED Search Results". ned.ipac.caltech.edu. Retrieved 2024-05-06.
  4. 1 2 "NGC Objects: NGC 7200 - 7249". cseligman.com. Retrieved 2024-05-06.
  5. "Data from revised NGC and IC catalogue by Wolfgang Steinicke, NGC 7200 to 7299". astrovalleyfield.ca. Retrieved 2024-05-06.
  6. Leja, J.; Madison, D.; Li, W.; Filippenko, A. V. (2008-06-01). "Supernovae 2008ct, 2008dq, 2008dr, and 2008ds". Central Bureau Electronic Telegrams. 1419: 1. Bibcode:2008CBET.1419....1L.
  7. "SN 2008dr". w.astro.berkeley.edu. Retrieved 2024-05-06.
  8. "Bright Supernovae - 2008". www.rochesterastronomy.org. Retrieved 2024-05-06.
  9. "SN 2008dr | Transient Name Server". www.wis-tns.org. Retrieved 2024-05-06.
  10. González-Gaitán, S.; Hsiao, E. Y.; Pignata, G.; Förster, F.; Gutiérrez, C. P.; Bufano, F.; Galbany, L.; Folatelli, G.; Phillips, M. M.; Hamuy, M.; Anderson, J. P.; de Jaeger, T. (2014-10-23). "DEFINING PHOTOMETRIC PECULIAR TYPE Ia SUPERNOVAE". The Astrophysical Journal. 795 (2): 142. arXiv: 1409.4811 . Bibcode:2014ApJ...795..142G. doi:10.1088/0004-637x/795/2/142. ISSN   1538-4357.
  11. "HyperLeda -object description for PGC 68229". atlas.obs-hp.fr. Retrieved 2024-05-06.
  12. "Your NED Search Results". ned.ipac.caltech.edu. Retrieved 2024-05-06.