66 Aquarii

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66 Aquarii
Aquarius IAU.svg
Cercle rouge 100%25.svg
Location of 66 Aquarii (circled)
Observation data
Epoch J2000       Equinox J2000
Constellation Aquarius
Right ascension 22h 43m 35.23307s [1]
Declination −18° 49 49.3557 [1]
Apparent magnitude  (V)4.673 [2]
Characteristics
Spectral type K3 III [3]
U−B color index +1.549 [2]
B−V color index +1.376 [2]
Variable type suspected [4]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)+21.6 [5] km/s
Proper motion (μ)RA: −31.73 [1] mas/yr
Dec.: −28.54 [1] mas/yr
Parallax (π)7.53±0.26  mas [1]
Distance 430 ± 10  ly
(133 ± 5  pc)
Absolute magnitude  (MV)−0.93 [6]
Details
Radius 37 [7]   R
Luminosity 434.08 [6]   L
Surface gravity (log g)2.06 [8]   cgs
Temperature 4,170 [8]   K
Metallicity [Fe/H]−0.23 [8]   dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i)10 [9]  km/s
Other designations
66 Aqr, BD−19°6324, HD 215167, HIP 112211, HR 8649, SAO 165252 [10]
Database references
SIMBAD data

66 Aquarii is a single [11] star in the equatorial constellation of Aquarius. 66 Aquarii is the Flamsteed designation though the star also bears the Bayer designation of g1 Aquarii. [12] It is visible to the naked eye as a faint, orange-hued star with an apparent visual magnitude of 4.673. [2] Based upon an annual parallax shift of 7.53  milliarcseconds, [1] the distance to this star is about 430 light-years (130 parsecs ).

This is an evolved giant star with a stellar classification of K3 III. [3] It has expanded to 37 times the radius of the Sun [7] and is radiating 434 [6] times the luminosity of the Sun from its outer envelope at an effective temperature of 4,170 K. [8] This gives it the orange-hued glow of a K-type star. [13] It is a suspected variable star that ranges in magnitude between 4.66 and 4.71. [4]

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 van Leeuwen, F. (November 2007), "Validation of the new Hipparcos reduction", Astronomy and Astrophysics, 474 (2): 653–664, arXiv: 0708.1752 , Bibcode:2007A&A...474..653V, doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20078357, S2CID   18759600.
  2. 1 2 3 4 Jennens, P. A.; Helfer, H. L. (September 1975), "A new photometric metal abundance and luminosity calibration for field G and K giants.", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society , 172 (3): 667–679, Bibcode:1975MNRAS.172..667J, doi: 10.1093/mnras/172.3.667 .
  3. 1 2 Houk, Nancy (1978), Michigan catalogue of two-dimensional spectral types for the HD stars, vol. 4, Ann Arbor: Dept. of Astronomy, University of Michigan, Bibcode:1988mcts.book.....H.
  4. 1 2 Kazarovets, E. V.; Samus, N. N.; Durlevich, O. V. (December 1998), "New Catalogue of Suspected Variable Stars. Supplement", Information Bulletin on Variable Stars, 1.0, 4655: 1, Bibcode:1998IBVS.4655....1K
  5. Wilson, Ralph Elmer (1953), "General catalogue of stellar radial velocities", Carnegie Institute Washington D.C. Publication, Carnegie Institution of Washington, Bibcode:1953GCRV..C......0W.
  6. 1 2 3 Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (2012), "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation", Astronomy Letters, 38 (5): 331, arXiv: 1108.4971 , Bibcode:2012AstL...38..331A, doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015, S2CID   119257644.
  7. 1 2 Pasinetti Fracassini, L. E.; et al. (February 2001), "Catalogue of Apparent Diameters and Absolute Radii of Stars (CADARS) - Third edition - Comments and statistics", Astronomy and Astrophysics, 367 (2): 521–524, arXiv: astro-ph/0012289 , Bibcode:2001A&A...367..521P, doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20000451, S2CID   425754.
  8. 1 2 3 4 McWilliam, Andrew (December 1990), "High-resolution spectroscopic survey of 671 GK giants. I - Stellar atmosphere parameters and abundances", Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series, 74: 1075–1128, Bibcode:1990ApJS...74.1075M, doi: 10.1086/191527 .
  9. Bernacca, P. L.; Perinotto, M. (1970), "A catalogue of stellar rotational velocities", Contributi Osservatorio Astronomico di Padova in Asiago, 239 (1): 1, Bibcode:1970CoAsi.239....1B.
  10. "* g Aqr". SIMBAD . Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg . Retrieved 2012-07-14.
  11. Eggleton, P. P.; Tokovinin, A. A. (2008), "A catalogue of multiplicity among bright stellar systems", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 389 (2): 869, arXiv: 0806.2878 , Bibcode:2008MNRAS.389..869E, doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13596.x , S2CID   14878976.
  12. HD 215167, database record, HD-DM-GC-HR-HIP-Bayer-Flamsteed Cross Index, N. D. Kostjuk, Institute of Astronomy of Russian Academy of Sciences, 2002; CDS ID IV/27A.
  13. "The Colour of Stars", Australia Telescope, Outreach and Education, Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation, December 21, 2004, archived from the original on March 18, 2012, retrieved 2012-01-16