Observation data Epoch J2000 Equinox J2000 | |
---|---|
Constellation | Aquarius [1] |
Right ascension | 21h 39m 33.26719s [2] |
Declination | +02° 14′ 36.8193″ [2] |
Apparent magnitude (V) | +5.09 [3] |
Characteristics | |
Evolutionary stage | red clump [4] |
Spectral type | K0 III [5] |
U−B color index | +0.90 [3] |
B−V color index | +1.032 [6] |
Astrometry | |
Radial velocity (Rv) | −34.63±0.11 [6] km/s |
Proper motion (μ) | RA: −30.179 [2] mas/yr Dec.: −83.636 [2] mas/yr |
Parallax (π) | 13.2155±0.0892 mas [2] |
Distance | 247 ± 2 ly (75.7 ± 0.5 pc) |
Absolute magnitude (MV) | +0.768 [7] |
Details | |
Mass | 3.0 [2] M☉ |
Radius | 11 [6] R☉ |
Luminosity | 54 [6] L☉ |
Surface gravity (log g) | 2.67 [2] cgs |
Temperature | 4,721 [6] K |
Metallicity [Fe/H] | −0.17 [6] dex |
Rotational velocity (v sin i) | 2.5 [6] km/s |
Age | 377 [2] Myr |
Other designations | |
d Aquarii, 25 Aqr, 6 Pegasi, BD+01 4517, FK5 3729, HD 206067, HIP 106944, HR 8277, SAO 126965 [8] | |
Database references | |
SIMBAD | data |
25 Aquarii (abbreviated 25 Aqr) is a single [5] star in the equatorial constellation of Aquarius. 25 Aquarii is the modern Flamsteed designation; in the past it held the designation 6 Pegasi. [9] It also bears the Bayer designation of d Aquarii. It is located near the border with the modern Pegasus constellation. Although faint at an apparent visual magnitude of +5.09, [3] it is bright enough to be viewed from suburban skies. Based upon an annual parallax shift of 0.0132 arcseconds , it is located at a distance of around 247 light-years (76 parsecs ) from Earth. The visual magnitude of the star is diminished by 0.09 from extinction caused by intervening gas and dust. [10]
The spectrum of this star matches a stellar classification of K0 III, [5] with the luminosity class of III indicating that this is a giant star that has evolved away from the main sequence after exhausting the supply of hydrogen at its core. It belongs to a population known as clump giants and hence is generating energy through the nuclear fusion of helium at the core. [4] The outer envelope has expanded to 11 times the radius of the Sun and it is radiating 54 times the Sun's luminosity. [6] This energy is being emitted from the stellar atmosphere at an effective temperature of 4,721 K , [6] causing it to glow with the orange hue of a K-type star. [11]