Nannostomus mortenthaleri

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Nannostomus mortenthaleri
Red Pencilfish.jpg
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Characiformes
Family: Lebiasinidae
Genus: Nannostomus
Species:
N. mortenthaleri
Binomial name
Nannostomus mortenthaleri
Paepke & Arendt, 2001 [2]
Synonyms

Nannostomus mortenthaleri, commonly known as the coral red pencilfish, is a freshwater species of fish belonging to the characin family Lebiasinidae. [4] It is one of the most colourful of the genus, being suffused with a bright coral red colouration over its entire body and fins, in striking contrast to its horizontal jet black stripes. It was originally described as a subspecies of Nannostomus marginatus , but it is now recognised as a species in its own right. [3] Mature males have a thickened anal fin. Maximum length is 29mm. [3]

The fish is named in honor of aquarium-fish exporter Martin Mortenthaler (1961–2018), the owner of Aquarium Rio Momon SRL in Iquitos, Peru, who collected the type specimen. [5]

Distribution

Its distribution is fairly restricted to date; it has only been recorded from a small tributary of the Nanay River, and possibly the Tigre River, Peru. [3]

References

  1. Ortega Torres, H. & Cortijo Villaverde, A.M. (2016). "Nannostomus mortenthaleri". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2016: e.T49830676A53818718. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-1.RLTS.T49830676A53818718.en . Retrieved 23 March 2025.
  2. Paepke, H.-J.; Arendt, K. (2001). "Nannostomus marginatus mortenthaleri new supspec. from Peru (Teleostei: Lebiasinidae)". Verhandlungen der Gesellschaft für Ichthyologie. 2. Gesellschaft für Ichthyologie e.V. (GfI): 143–154.
  3. 1 2 3 4 Reis, Roberto E.; Kullander, Sven O; Ferraris, Jr. J. (2003). Checklist of the Freshwater Fishes of South and Central America. EDIPUCRS. pp. 1–235.
  4. "Nannostomus mortenthaleri". Integrated Taxonomic Information System . Retrieved March 19, 2012.
  5. Christopher Scharpf & Kenneth J. Lazara (13 November 2024). "Family LEBIASINIDAE Gill 1889 (Pencilfishes)". The ETYFish Project Fish Name Etymology Database. Christopher Scharpf and Kenneth J. Lazara. Retrieved 23 March 2025.,