Nechamandra

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Nechamandra
Nechamandra alternifolia Myanmar Dec 2008.jpg
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Order: Alismatales
Family: Hydrocharitaceae
Subfamily: Hydrilloideae
Genus: Nechamandra
Planch.
Species:
N. alternifolia
Binomial name
Nechamandra alternifolia
Synonyms [1]
  • Vallisneria alternifoliaRoxb. ex Wight
  • Lagarosiphon alternifolia(Roxb. ex Wight) Druce
  • Nechamandra roxburghiiPlanch.
  • Lagarosiphon roxburghii(Planch.) Benth.

Nechamandra is a monotypic genus of an aquatic plant family Hydrocharitaceae. [2] The sole species is Nechamandra alternifolia. [1] It is found in slow moving fresh water. [2]

Contents

Distribution and habitat

This is a rare plant in lakes and ponds. It is known from Asian fresh waters of Sudan, Socotra, Sri Lanka, India, Nepal, Bangladesh, China, Myanmar, Thailand, and Vietnam. [3] [4] [5]

Chromosome number

Chromosome numbers of 2n = 14 is reported from India [2] and Myanmar. [3]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hydrocharitaceae</span> Family of aquatic plants

Hydrocharitaceae is a flowering plant family including 16 known genera with a total of ca 135 known species, that including a number of species of aquatic plant, for instance the tape-grasses, the well known Canadian waterweed, and frogbit.

<i>Elodea</i> Genus of aquatic plants

Elodea is a genus of 6 species of aquatic plants often called the waterweeds described as a genus in 1803. Classified in the frog's-bit family (Hydrocharitaceae), Elodea is native to the Americas and is also widely used as aquarium vegetation and laboratory demonstrations of cellular activities. It lives in fresh water. An older name for this genus is Anacharis, which serves as a common name in North America.

<i>Egeria</i> (plant) Genus of aquatic plants

Egeria is a genus of three species of aquatic plants in the family Hydrocharitaceae described as a genus in 1849. native to warm-temperate South America.

<i>Vallisneria</i> Genus of aquatic plants

Vallisneria is a genus of freshwater aquatic plant, commonly called eelgrass, tape grass or vallis. The genus is widely distributed in tropical and subtropical regions of Asia, Africa, Europe, and North America.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Potamogetonaceae</span> Family of aquatic plants

The Potamogetonaceae, commonly referred to as the pondweed family, is an aquatic family of monocotyledonous flowering plants. The roughly 110 known species are divided over six genera. The largest genus in the family by far is Potamogeton, which contains about 100 species.

<i>Potamogeton</i> Genus of aquatic plants

Potamogeton is a genus of aquatic, mostly freshwater, plants of the family Potamogetonaceae. Most are known by the common name pondweed, although many unrelated plants may be called pondweed, such as Canadian pondweed. The genus name means "river neighbor", originating from the Greek potamos (river) and geiton (neighbor).

<i>Hydrocharis</i> Genus of aquatic plants

Hydrocharis is a genus of aquatic plants in the family Hydrocharitaceae described as a genus by Carl Linnaeus in 1753. It is widespread across much of Europe and Asia, plus a few scattered locations in Africa. It is also reportedly naturalized in parts of North America.

<i>Najas</i> Genus of aquatic plants

Najas, the water-nymphs or naiads, is a genus of aquatic plants. It is cosmopolitan in distribution, first described for modern science by Linnaeus in 1753. Until 1997, it was rarely placed in the Hydrocharitaceae, and was often taken as constituting the family Najadaceae.

<i>Najas minor</i> Species of aquatic plant

Najas minor, known as brittle naiad or brittle waternymph, is an annual aquatic plant, a submersed herb. It is native to Europe, Asia and North Africa from the Netherlands to Morocco east to Japan and the Philippines, including China, Siberia, Central Asia, Iran, Turkey, Ukraine, Germany, France Italy and a host of other countries. It is now introduced to North America and considered a weedy invasive species in the eastern half of the United States from Florida to Oklahoma to New Hampshire to Ontario to South Dakota. This plant prefers calm waters, such as ponds, reservoirs, and lakes, and is capable of growing in depths up to 4 meters.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nobuyuki Tanaka</span>

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<i>Halodule</i> Genus of aquatic plants

Halodule is a genus of plants in the family Cymodoceaceae described as a genus in 1841. It is widespread on tropical and semi-tropical ocean shores of all continents except Europe and Antarctica.

Potamogeton maackianus is an aquatic plant species in the genus Potamogeton. It is found in slow moving fresh water.

<i>Potamogeton octandrus</i> Species of aquatic plant

Potamogeton octandrus is an aquatic plant species in the genus Potamogeton. It is found in slow-moving fresh water. The specific epithet means 'eight-stamened'.

<i>Potamogeton wrightii</i> Species of aquatic plant

Potamogeton wrightii, is an aquatic plant species in the genus Potamogeton. It is found in slow-moving fresh water.

<i>Ottelia</i> Genus of flowering plants

Ottelia is a genus of an aquatic plant family Hydrocharitaceae described as a genus in 1805. The genus is native to tropical and subtropical regions of Africa, Asia, South America, and Australia.

<i>Blyxa</i> Genus of aquatic plants

Blyxa is a genus of an aquatic plant of the family Hydrocharitaceae described as a genus in 1806.

<i>Caldesia parnassifolia</i> Species of aquatic plant

Caldesia parnassifolia, is an aquatic species in the Alismataceae. It is found in slow-moving fresh water.

Norio Tanaka is an aquatic botanist at Tsukuba Botanical Garden, National Science Museum, Tokyo, Japan.

Appertiella is a genus of an aquatic plant of the family Hydrocharitaceae described as a genus in 1982. There is only one known species, Appertiella hexandra, endemic to Madagascar.

<i>Limnobium</i> Genus of aquatic plants

Limnobium, common names spongeplant and American frogbit, is a group of aquatic plants in the Hydrocharitaceae described as a genus in 1814. It is widespread in freshwater environments in Latin America, the West Indies, and the United States.

References

  1. 1 2 "World Checklist of Selected Plant Families: Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew". apps.kew.org. Retrieved 2017-02-01.
  2. 1 2 3 Cook and Luond (1982) A Revision of the genus Nechamandra (Hydrocharitaceae) Aquatic Botany13: 505-513
  3. 1 2 Ito, Y., T. Ohi-Toma, Nb. Tanaka, and J. Murata (2009) New or noteworthy plant collections from Myanmar (3) Caldesia parnassifolia, Nechamandra alternifolia, Potamogeton maackianus and P. octandrus. Journal of Japanese Botany84: 321-329.
  4. Ito, Y. (2013) New records of aquatic plants for the flora of Thailand: Nechamandraalternifolia and Potamogetonoctandrus. Thai Forest Bulletin41: 140-144
  5. "Tropicos | Name - !Nechamandra Planch". www.tropicos.org. Retrieved 2017-02-01.