Neelo

Last updated • 6 min readFrom Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia

Neelo
نیلو
Born
Cynthia Alexander Fernandes

(1940-06-30)30 June 1940 [1]
Died30 January 2021(2021-01-30) (aged 80)
Other namesThe Queen of Romance [2]
The Princess of Romance [3]
Abida Riaz
Occupation Film actress
Years active1955 2005
Spouse
(m. 1965;died 1972)
[4]
Children Shaan Shahid (son)
Awards Sitara-i-Imtiaz (2022) [5]

Neelo Begum (born Cynthia Alexander Fernandes; née Abida Riaz; 30 June 1940 30 January 2021) was a Pakistani veteran film actress. She made her film debut in 1956 with a Hollywood film Bhowani Junction. She was known as The Queen of Romance and The Princess of Romance for her portrayal of romantic roles. [2] [3] She worked in more than 134 Pakistani films including Urdu and Punjabi language films. [1] [6]

Contents

She was the recipient of numerous awards, including Nigar Awards, she earned recognition after appearing in a song "Aaye Mausam Rangilay Suhanay" from the film Saat Lakh and after playing lead role in Zarqa. [7]

Early life

Born into a Catholic family, she adopted a Muslim name, Abida Riaz after marrying a Pakistani filmmaker, Riaz Shahid in 1965. [8]

Neelo was born in Bhera, British India. [9] She did her primary schooling at Kinnaird High School, Lahore. [10]

Controversies

In 1965, at the peak of her popularity, she was summoned by Nawab Malik Amir Mohammad Khan, then Governor of West Pakistan, to dance on stage for the Shah of Iran during his official visit to Pakistan; but she refused to do it for her own reasons. Harassed and threatened, Neelo faced dire consequences for refusing to obey official orders. She was allegedly gang molested and attempted suicide on the way to the Governor's House and was taken to a hospital instead, where the doctors saved her life. [11]

News of the incident generated widespread public backlash against the Nawab. The renowned leftist poet Habib Jalib, on hearing of the incident, expressed his anguish in his poem over her attempted suicide: "Tu kay nawaqif-e-aadab-e-ghulami hae abhi...raqs zanjeer pehan ker bhi kya jata hae" (meaning: "unaware art thou yet of the rites of enslavement...dance can be performed even while enchained".) Later this poem was used in the film Zarqa (1969) with slight changes in the words and ended up becoming a super-hit film song in Pakistan. The film song became much more relevant, effective, and popular because it was picturised on Neelo herself and was based on similar real-life events in Neelo's life. She also won the Best Actress Nigar Award for film Zarqa (1969). It had superb music by Wajahat Attre and was sung by Mehdi Hassan. [11] Film Zarqa (1969) was produced and directed by Riaz Shahid who also wrote its screenplay. Neelo helped her husband, Riaz Shahid, produce this film and it became the box office hit film of her career. [1]

Personal life

Born Cynthia Alexander Fernandes, Neelo was the only Pakistani actress to feature in a major Hollywood film, "Bhowani Junction," starring Ava Gardner and Stewart Granger, which also marked her film debut. She later entered the Pakistani film industry as an extra, worked her way up to second lead roles, and eventually became a leading lady due to her exceptional talent.

"Zarqa" became Pakistan's first diamond jubilee film and marked the pinnacle of Neelo's career, being hailed as a milestone in Pakistani cinema.

The couple named their first child Zarqa in honor of the film followed by two sons Sarosh and Armaghan as known as Shaan . Riaz Shahid died from blood cancer in October 1972. [11] [1] She is the mother of film actor Shaan Shahid. [10]

Illness and death

She died from blood cancer on 30 January 2021 in Lahore. [4] [12]

Filmography

Tribute and honour

Actress and model Iqra Aziz held a tribute in her memory on International Women's Day and described her a very fine actress, successful individual, an amazing wife, and a wonderful mother. [17] The Government of Pakistan named a street and intersection after her in Lahore on August 16, 2021. [18]

Awards and recognition

YearAwardCategoryResultTitleRef.
1959 Nigar Award Best Supporting ActressWon Koel [1] [19]
1963 Nigar Award Best Supporting ActressWonAman [19]
1969 Nigar Award Best ActressWon Zarqa [19]
1999 Nigar Award Special Millennium AwardWonHerself [19]
2022 Sitara-i-Imtiaz Award by the President of Pakistan WonHerself [20]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Shabnam</span> Bangladeshi–Pakistani film actress

Jharna Basak, known by her stage name Shabnam, is a Bangladeshi–Pakistani stage and film actress. Actor Waheed Murad introduced her to the Pakistani film industry by offering her a lead role in his film Samundar in 1968. Shabnam remained active in Lollywood in the 1960s, 1970s, and 1980s. She has been nominated for Nigar awards several times, winning it 13 times. She has appeared in over 150 films films. She was a leading actress in the Pakistani film industry for 28 years.

Muzaffar Adeeb, known mononymously as Adeeb, was a Pakistani film actor. He appeared in 38 Indian films from 1940 to 1962, although he did not start performing in films very actively until the 1950s. In 1962, he shifted from Bombay, India, to Lahore, Pakistan and resumed his film career that lasted until his death with over 500 films to his credit.

Sarah Begum Kabori was a Bangladeshi film actress and politician. Her notable films include Sutorang, Sareng Bou, Abhirbhab, Shat Bhai Champa, Sujon Sokhi and Lalon Fokir. She received the Bangladesh National Film Award for Best Actress for her role in the film Sareng Bou (1978) and Lifetime Achievement Award in 2013.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rani Begum</span> Pakistani actress and model

Rani was a Pakistani film and television actress. She gained success in the late 1960s when she made a hit pair with famous actor and producer Waheed Murad. She was also known as The Dancing Queen, Queen of Lollywood and Lux Girl for her portrayal of romantic and dancing roles in films. She remained one of the most successful actresses of the subcontinent and was also popular for her dance performances in films.

Deeba is one of Pakistan's most popular actresses in the 1960s and 1970s. She is best known for her romantic and tragic roles in Urdu and Punjabi films and for her iconic beauty, earning her the nickname the Pakistani Mona Lisa. Deeba also received two major awards: the Nigar Award and the Pride of Performance.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Riaz Shahid</span> Pakistani film director (1927–1972)

Riaz Shahid was a Pakistani filmmaker, film writer, and a journalist.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Aasia</span> Pakistani film actress

Aasia Begum, better known as simply Aasia, was a Pakistani film actress who was active in the 1970s, 1980s and 1990s.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tamanna Begum</span> Pakistani actress (1944 - 2012)

Tamanna Begum was a Pakistani film and television actress.

Ejaz Durrani, known mononymously as Ejaz, was a Pakistani film actor, director and producer active from 1956 to 1984. He was married to legendary Pakistani actress-singer Noor Jehan. He is mostly remembered for his portrayal of Ranjha in the film Heer Ranjha (1970). He was especially known for portraying Punjabi culture folk heroes in epic love stories such as Heer Ranjha and Mirza Sahiban.

Bahar Begum is an actress best known for many Pakistani movies since 1956.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sultana Zaman</span> Bangladeshi film actress and producer

Musammat Hosne Ara Sharifa Begum was known by the stage name Sultana Zaman. She was a Bangladeshi film actress and producer. In 2009, she was given Bangladesh National Film Award for Lifetime Achievement — the first since the award's inception in 1975.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sujata (actress)</span> Bangladeshi actor

Salma Begum Sujata, known mononymously as Sujata, is a retired Bangladeshi film actress. She is best known for her role in Rupban (1965) as Rupban Konna. She was awarded Bangladesh National Film Award for Lifetime Achievement in 2017 and Ekushey Padak in 2021.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ragni (actress)</span> Pakistani actress

Ragni, also known as Shaado, was a Pakistani actress. She worked in Urdu and Punjabi films under her stage name Ragni. She also worked in Hindi films in the cinema of India. She was known for her beautiful doe like eyes and was known as almond-eyed beauty. Ragni is considered to be the highest-paid actress of her time in the 1940s, being paid 1 lakh rupees by AR Kardar for her role in Shahjehan.

Aliya, also known as Aaliya is a Pakistani film actress. She acted in both Urdu and Punjabi films and is known for her roles in films Andaleeb, Anhoni, Maula Jatt, Yeh Adam, Lado Rani and Neend Hamari Khwab Tumhare.

Bindiya is a Pakistani actress and singer. She is known for her roles in dramas Noor Bano, Nadamat, Samundar, Thakan ,and Meri Behan Maya ,and she also acted in Urdu and Punjabi films Begum Jaan, Awaz, Pakeeza, Behan Bhai, Ek Din Bahu Ka, and Joora. She is one of the most popular actress of her time and was one of the most successful actresses of the 1970s, 1980s, and 1990s.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nighat Sultana</span> Pakistani actress

Nighat Sultana was a Pakistani actress. She acted in both Urdu and Punjabi films and is known for her roles in films Chann Mahi, Umar Marvi, Saat Lakh, Insaf, Insan Badalta Hai, Neend, Dil Mera Dharkan Teri, Afsana Zindagi Ka and Kabhi Alwida Na Kehna.

Shireen Gul, also known as Nabeela (Urdu:نبیلہ) was a Pakistani actress. She was known as Malka-e-Jazbat(The Queen of Emotions) because of the tragic roles she often portrayed in films. She worked in both Urdu and Punjabi films and is known for her roles in films Ashiana (1964), Badnaam (1966), Babul Da Wehra (1968), Jagg Beeti (1968), Pagri Sanbhal Jatta (1968), Saiqa (1968), Veryam (1969), Ishq Na Puchhay Zaat (1969), Sheran Day Puttar Sher (1969), Sajna Door Deya (1970), Maa Puttar (1970), Dunya Matlab Di (1970), Babul (1971), Charagh Kahan Roshni Kahan (1971).

Jamila Razzaq is a Pakistani actress. She acted in Urdu films in Pakistani cinema and she is known for her roles in films Naya Dour (1958), Faisala (1959), Aur Bhi Gham Hayn (1960), Gul Bakavli (1961), Inqilab (1962) and Ishq Par Zor Nahin (1963).

Shaista Qaiser is a Pakistani actress. She is one of the most popular actress of her time and was one of the most successful actress of 1970s and 1980s. She is known for her roles in dramas Sahab Bibi Aur Ghulam, Intezaar Farmiye, Roshan Manzil and Akhri Chattan and she also acted in Urdu films Maa Tay Maa, Dil Ek Aaina, Neya Rasta, Jaal, Shehar Aur Saye and Kiran Aur Kali.

Chotay Nawab is a 1980 Pakistani film it written by Agha Hassan Imtisal and directed by Iqbal Akhtar it was produced by Begum Ahad Malik. It stars Babra Sharif, Shahid, Neelo, Waheed Murad and Bindiya in leading roles.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 "Profile of actress Neelo". Cineplot.com website. 27 September 2009. Archived from the original on 11 October 2011. Retrieved 23 April 2022.
  2. 1 2 "Neelo: The Defiant Screen Starlet". Youlin Magazine. 2 February 2021.
  3. 1 2 "Shaan shares adorable pictures with mother Neelo". Daily Times. 12 December 2021.
  4. 1 2 "Legendary film star Neelo passes away". Images. 30 January 2021. Retrieved 1 November 2021.
  5. "Rohail Hyatt receives Hilal-e-Imtiaz, thanks partners in Vital Signs, Coke Studio journey". The Express Tribune. 25 March 2022.
  6. "Famous Pakistani actor Neelo dies, 'happiest moment' says Bilawal Bhutto on sister's marriage". ThePrint. 1 February 2021. Retrieved 1 November 2021.
  7. "Veteran film star Neelo passes away". The Nation. 31 January 2021. Retrieved 1 November 2021.
  8. "Neelo - the iconic filmstar of yesteryears". Daily Times. 29 May 2019. Retrieved 1 November 2021.
  9. "IN MEMORIAM: NEELO'S UNCHAINED SPIRIT". Dawn Newspaper. 27 February 2022.
  10. 1 2 "Veteran actress Neelo Begum dies of cancer". Pakistan Today. 30 January 2021. Retrieved 31 January 2021.
  11. 1 2 3 Socialist cinema: Habib Jalib and Riaz Shahid in Neelo's film Zarqa (1969) on Dawn (newspaper) Published 5 November 2014, Retrieved 18 July 2018
  12. "Vetreran Pakistani actress Neelo Begum passes away". ARY News. 30 January 2021.
  13. Gazdar, Mushtaq (1997). Pakistan Cinema, 1947-1997. Oxford University Press. p. 246. ISBN   0-19-577817-0.
  14. Gazdar, Mushtaq (1997). Pakistan Cinema, 1947-1997. Oxford University Press. p. 247. ISBN   0-19-577817-0.
  15. Gazdar, Mushtaq (1997). Pakistan Cinema, 1947-1997. Oxford University Press. p. 250. ISBN   0-19-577817-0.
  16. 1 2 Gazdar, Mushtaq (1997). Pakistan Cinema, 1947-1997. Oxford University Press. p. 249. ISBN   0-19-577817-0.
  17. "Iqra Aziz pays tribute to Neelo Begum on Women's Day". Daily Times. 17 November 2021.
  18. "Lahore streets, intersections to be named after famous personalities". Dawn News. 21 September 2021.
  19. 1 2 3 4 "Pakistan's "Oscars": The Nigar Awards". The Hot Spot Film Reviews website. 24 November 2017. Archived from the original on 13 June 2020. Retrieved 23 April 2022.
  20. "126 people to get civil awards for their distinguished work". Dawn Newspaper. 2 January 2022.