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Madheshi people is a term used for several ethnic groups living in the central and eastern Terai region of Nepal. It has also been used as a political pejorative term by the Pahari people of Nepal to refer to non-pahari people with a non-Nepali language as their mother tongue, regardless of their place of birth or residence. The term Madheshi became a widely recognised name for Nepali citizens with an Indian cultural background only after 1990. Madheshi people comprise various cultural groups such as Hindu caste groups, Muslims, Marwaris, Brahmin and Dalit caste groups, ethnic groups like Maithils, Bhojpuri, Awadhi and Bajjika speaking people and indigenous people of the Terai. Many of these groups share cultural traditions, educational and family ties with people living south of the international border in Bihar, Uttar Pradesh and West Bengal. Tharu people and Pahari people living in the Terai do not consider themselves as Madheshi. In recent times, some politicians and journalists use the term for all Nepali citizens of the Terai.
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The community of Nepalis in China consists of Nepalese immigrants and expatriates to China as well as Chinese citizens of Nepalese descent.
The 2015 Nepal blockade, which began on 23 September 2015 and lasted about six months, was an economic and humanitarian crisis that severely affected Nepal and its economy.
Minod Moktan, better known as Minu was a Nepali human rights activist and singer. In 2003, he founded the rock band Stop Crackdown, which became a cultural symbol of migrant workers' struggles within the broader social movements of South Korea. Through Stop Crackdown and work with groups such as Migrant Workers TV, Minu advocated for better working conditions and fairer judicial treatment of migrant workers by the South Korean government. In 2009, Minu was deported to Nepal after living in Korea for 18 years.
References
- ↑ Total Nepalese in Korea Southpublisher=Ministry of Justice, South Korea, 2009, p. 262, retrieved 2011-03-21
{{citation}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) - 1 2 3 4 "10,000 Nepalese Diaspora Emerging in Korea", The Korea Times , 2009-10-23, retrieved 2010-08-23
- ↑ "Korea Madhesi Society to inspect condition of migrant Madhesi Victims in korea".
- ↑ "Nepali girls sold as 'brides' to old South Koreans", Daily News and Analysis, 2009-02-15, retrieved 2010-08-23
- ↑ Giri, Anil (2010-01-24), "Nepal to Roll Back 2,500 Illegal Workers From Korea", The Korea Times, retrieved 2010-08-26
- ↑ "Nepal house inaugurated in SKorea", República, 2010-08-18, retrieved 2010-08-23
- ↑ Hwang, Su-yeong (2010-08-23), "전국 네팔 유학생회 대구서 모임, 한국과 학술교류 통해 유대 강화", Maeil Shinmun, retrieved 2010-08-23
- ↑ Bae, Ji-sook (2009-10-25), "Nepalese Activist Deported", The Korea Times, retrieved 2010-08-26
