Nephrotoma flavipalpis

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Nephrotoma flavipalpis
Nephrotoma flavipalpis m.jpg
Male
Tipulidae - Nephrotoma flavipalpis (female).JPG
Female
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Diptera
Family: Tipulidae
Genus: Nephrotoma
Species:
N. flavipalpis
Binomial name
Nephrotoma flavipalpis
(Meigen, 1830)
Synonyms [1]
  • Nephrotoma bichroma (Pierre, 1924)
  • Nephrotoma crinicauda (Riedel, 1910)
  • Nephrotoma flavirostris (Strobl, 1909)
  • Nephrotoma verticalis (Becker, 1907)

Nephrotoma flavipalpis is a species of crane flies in the family Tipulidae. [2]

Contents

Distribution and habitat

This species can be found in most of Europe (Albania, Austria, Belgium, Bosnia-Herzegovina, Croatia, Denmark, France (incl Corsica), Germany, Great Britain, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Montenegro, Netherlands, Portugal, Romania, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland) and in North Africa (Algeria, Tunisia). [3] These crane flies usually inhabit woods and hedge rows. [4]

Description

Nephrotoma flavipalpis can reach a body length of about 12–18 mm (0.47–0.71 in) [5] and a wing length of about 10–18 mm (0.39–0.71 in). [4] These crane flies show a lustrous body and a mainly yellow head, with a short proboscis (rostrum) and verticillate antennae. Thorax is yellow and black. On the abdomen there are black and yellow bands. On the wings is present a dark stigma. [6]

This species is very similar to Nephrotoma scalaris .

Biology

Adults can be seen from June to October. [4] [6] The larvae live in soil.

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Crane fly</span> Superfamily of flies

A crane fly is any member of the dipteran superfamily Tipuloidea, which contains the living families Cylindrotomidae, Limoniidae, Pediciidae and Tipulidae, as well as several extinct families. "Winter crane flies", members of the family Trichoceridae, are sufficiently different from the typical crane flies of Tipuloidea to be excluded from the superfamily Tipuloidea, and are placed as their sister group within Tipulomorpha.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tipulidae</span> Family of flies

Tipulidae is a family of large crane flies in the order Diptera. There are more than 30 genera and 4,200 described species in Tipulidae, common and widespread throughout the world.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mint moth</span> Species of moth

The mint moth is a small moth from the family Crambidae, also known by the common name Small Purple and Gold.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Limoniidae</span> Crane flies

Limoniidae is the largest of four crane fly families, with more than 10,700 species in more than 150 genera. Some studies have suggested it to be a paraphyletic group, with some limoniids being more closely related to Tipulidae and Cylindrotomidae than to other limoniids. Limoniid crane flies can usually be distinguished by the way the wings are held at rest. Limoniids usually hold/fold the wings along the back of the body, whereas other crane flies usually hold them out at right angles. Snow flies such as Chionea scita have no wings at all. Limoniids are also usually smaller than other crane flies, with some exceptions.

<i>Rhagoletis cerasi</i> Species of fly

Rhagoletis cerasi is a species of fruit fly in the family Tephritidae.

<i>Syritta pipiens</i> Species of fly

Syritta pipiens, sometimes called the thick-legged hoverfly, is one of the most common species in the insect family Syrphidae. This fly originates from Europe and is currently distributed across Eurasia and North America. They are fast and nimble fliers, and their larvae are found in wet, rotting organic matter such as garden compost, manure, and silage. The species is also commonly found in human-created environments such as most farmland, gardens, and urban parks, wherever there are flowers. This species is an important part of its native ecosystem as adult Syritta pipiens flies are critical pollinators for a variety of flowering plants and the species supports parasitism by various parasitic wasp species. Thus, they play an important role in environmental functionality, and can serve as bio-indicators, in which their abundance can reflect the health of the environment. Syritta pipiens looks like many predatory hoverfly species, yet is not predatory.

<i>Ctenophora</i> (fly) Genus of flies

Ctenophora is a genus of true crane flies. The species are large, shiny black craneflies with large yellow, orange, or red markings to mimic wasps. Males have comb-like antennae. The larvae are saproxylic. The species are confined to old deciduous forests, orchards, and other habitats with continuity of the presence of dying and fallen trees. Ctenophora species are important bioindicators.

<i>Tipula</i> Genus of flies

Tipula is a very large insect genus in the fly family Tipulidae. The members of this genus are sometimes collectively called common crane flies. Tipula contains over 2,000 species located throughout the world.

<i>Nephrotoma appendiculata</i> Species of fly

Nephrotoma appendiculata, the spotted crane fly, is a species of crane fly.

<i>Tipula paludosa</i> Species of fly

Tipula paludosa is a species of true craneflies, family Tipulidae. It is also known as the European crane fly or the marsh crane fly. It is a pest in grasslands of Northwest Europe and has been accidentally introduced to North America.

<i>Nephrotoma scurra</i> Species of fly

Nephrotoma scurra is a species of crane fly found in most of Europe and the East Palearctic. It should not be confused with the crane fly Pselliophora scurraAlexander, 1941, from the subfamily Ctenophorinae.

<i>Psila fimetaria</i> Species of fly

Psila fimetaria is a species of fly, a member of the family Psilidae.

<i>Limonia nubeculosa</i> Species of fly

Limonia nubeculosa, also known as the short-palped cranefly, is a species of crane flies in the family of Limoniidae.

<i>Nephrotoma flavescens</i> Species of fly

Nephrotoma flavescens is a species of fly in the family Tipulidae. It is found in the Palearctic.

<i>Nephrotoma cornicina</i> Species of fly

Nephrotoma cornicina is a species of fly in the family Tipulidae.

<i>Bibio hortulanus</i> Species of fly

Bibio hortulanus, common name marchfly, is a species of fly from the family Bibionidae.

<i>Nephrotoma ferruginea</i> Species of fly

Nephrotoma ferruginea is a species of large crane fly in the family Tipulidae.

<i>Nephrotoma guestfalica</i> Species of fly

Nephrotoma guestfalica is a species of crane fly within the family Tipulidae. It is present throughout the Palearctic and the species consists of multiple subspecies. Nephrotoma guestfalica has a preference for sandy soils, especially river banks.

<i>Choerades marginata</i> Species of fly

Choerades marginata is a species of robber fly found in Europe.

<i>Leptotarsus albistigma</i> Species of crane fly

Leptotarsus albistigma is a species of crane fly native to New Zealand. The species was first described as Macromastix albistigma by Frederick Wallace Edwards in 1923.

References

  1. Catalogue of life
  2. Bei-Bienko, G.Y. & Steyskal, G.C. (1988) Keys to the Insects of the European Part of the USSR, Volume V: Diptera and Siphonaptera, Parts I, II . Amerind Publishing Co., New Delhi. ISBN   81-205-0080-6 ISBN   81-205-0081-4
  3. Fauna Europaea
  4. 1 2 3 J. K. Lindsey Ecology of Commanster
  5. Pierre, C. , (1924) Diptères : Tipulidae. Paris: Éditions Faune de France 8 159 p. Bibliotheque Virtuelle Numerique pdf
  6. 1 2 Nature Spot