Orchard Towers

Last updated

Orchard Towers
Orchard Towers 4.JPG
Singapore location map (main island).svg
Red pog.svg
General information
StatusCompleted
TypeHigh-rise
ClassificationCommercial, Residential
Location Orchard Road, Singapore
Address400 Orchard Road, Singapore 238875
Country Singapore
Coordinates 1°18′25″N103°49′44.5″E / 1.30694°N 103.829028°E / 1.30694; 103.829028
Named for Orchard Road
Opened1975;49 years ago (1975)
ManagementChesterton International
Height79 m (259 ft)
Technical details
Floor count18

Orchard Towers is an 18-story office building in Singapore located on the corner of Claymore Road and Orchard Road. Construction was completed in 1975. The first five floors are a combination of bars and retail outlets with the remainder leased as offices. [1] During the day the building functions as a retail and office style building, but the building is best known as a landmark [2] entertainment complex famously described as the "Four Floors of Whores" or simply the "Four Floors". [3] [4] [5] In addition, one of the towers houses 58 freehold condominium residential units. [1]

Contents

Orchard Tower houses the Embassy of Romania on the 8th floor, [6] Honorary Consulate of Mauritius on the 9th floor [7] and the Embassy of Cambodia on the 10th floor. [8]

Overview

Located at the junction of Orchard and Claymore Roads, and occupying two freehold plots with a total area of 66,000 square feet (6,100 m2), Orchard Towers comprises two separate buildings straddling Claymore Drive. Linked together by an overhead walkway, each building consists of a tower block and a podium. [9] The building facing Orchard Road comprises a 18-storey office tower and a six-storey podium, [10] while the other building comprises a 17-storey residential tower block and a seven-storey podium. The lower floors of both podiums, and the basement, are set aside for commercial use, while the upper floors of the seven-storey podium houses the development's carpark. [9]

Orchard Towers differs from conventional Singapore red light districts such as that in Geylang. Instead of providing brothels, Orchard Towers serves as an establishment where clients are able to meet and pick up prostitutes whom they take to nearby hotels. These prostitutes are mostly freelancers who are in Singapore on tourist visas and thus working illegally, and the complex is thus regularly raided by police. The prostitutes are primarily from Thailand, Philippines, Indonesia with a few from Vietnam and Eastern Europe. In the early 2010s well-known bars in the shopping mall included Ipanema, Top 5 (formerly known as Top Ten), Harry's Bar and Naughty Girl. [11] [12]

The mall includes basic amenities such as ATMs, as well as a supermarket and a convenience store. [1]

History

Plans for the development of Orchard Towers were first drawn up by Golden Bay Realty in the early 1970s. Conceived as a "multi-purpose development", the development included offices, retail space, and residential units, and was expected to cost S$35 million. [9] Sime Darby acquired the development in May 1973, as part of their takeover of Golden Bay Realty, [13] and the building was completed by 1975. [10]

Upon completion, Orchard Towers contained a roof garden, a 450-seat theater, and 150 retail units in the building along Orchard Road, as well as 58 residential units and a two-floor supermarket in the other building. [10]

A cinema was located on level 4 in the early 1980s. It was subsequently converted into a nightclub and performance space called Top Ten, later renamed Top 5. [14] By the mid-2000s the building's nighttime prostitution had come to dominate its daytime retailing of electronic goods and jewellery. The sex workers and their clients were mostly foreign. [15] By the mid-2010s the building was ageing and run-down in comparison to the majority of up-market shopping malls on Orchard Road, with its retail units tenanted by sex shops, beauty parlours and girlie bars. [16]

In July 2022, nightlife operators at Orchard Towers were notified that their licenses were not being renewed, which the Singapore Police Force attributed to continued issues regarding public safety and vice activities at the development. [17] In an attempt to get the police to reconsider, the nightlife operators shortened their operating hours, and the mall's business association hired additional security guards, but as of January 2023, the police remained firm on their decision not to renew the licenses. [18] Nevertheless, in April 2023, the police subsequently extended the nightspots' licenses by two months, which was to allow for the nightspots to move out more smoothly. [19] By October 2023, all the nightspots in Orchard Towers had moved out or closed down. [20]

In December 2023, the mall's operator announced plans to refresh Orchard Towers. These plans included the replacement of the mall's facade, and bringing in more "family-friendly" tenants such as tuition centres and food and beverage outlets in place of the massage parlours and nightspots that had moved out. Nevertheless, CNA reported that there still were vice activities at the mall. [21]

Orchard Towers double murders (2002)

On 2 January 2002, Michael McCrea (also known as Mike Townsend), a British expatriate in his 40s, murdered his driver friend Kho Nai Guan (46) and Kho's fiancée Lan Ya Ming (30) in his apartment in Pinewood Garden. Audrey Ong helped McCrea in the murder. After the murders, the bodies of the two deceased were left inside a silver Daewoo Chairman 400 which was abandoned on the 6th storey of the Orchard Towers car park. Peter Chong discovered the car on 7 January 2002 and informed the car park's security guards, who informed the Singapore police. The case is known as the Orchard Towers double murders. [22]

Both fled to Australia. Ong was extradited back to Singapore in 2002, and sentenced on 7 February 2003 to 12 years in jail for helping McCrea to dispose of the bodies. McCrea was extradited on 27 September 2005, and sentenced on 29 June 2006 to a total of 24 years in jail for two amended charges of culpable homicide not amounting to murder (10 years for each amended charge) and one charge of causing evidence to disappear (4 years for the third charge). McCrea's appeal for a lighter jail term was thrown out by the Court of Appeal of Singapore. [22]

Orchard Towers murder (2019)

On 2 July 2019, a group of seven people took part in the murder of Satheesh Noel Gobidass. The assailants were Tan Sen Yang, 27, Ang Da Yuan, 26, Joel Tan Yun Sheng, 26, Natalie Siow Yu Zhen, 22, Loo Boon Chong, 25, Tan Hong Sheng, 22, and Chan Jia Xing, 26.

The police received a call for assistance at Orchard Towers at 6.25am on the day of the incident. The victim was taken to Tan Tock Seng Hospital, where he was pronounced dead at 7.25am.

Shopkeepers at Orchard Towers said they heard a group of people shouting and fighting in the early morning. The fight allegedly originated in the Naughty Girl Club, which led the group to commit the murder.

In 2024, Tan Sen Yang was convicted of murder and was awarded a life sentence and caning of 12 strokes by the High Court. [23]

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ngee Ann City</span> Shopping mall in Singapore

Ngee Ann City is a shopping and commercial centre located on Orchard Road, Singapore. The S$520 million building was officially opened on 21 September 1993 by then-Prime Minister Goh Chok Tong.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Komtar</span> Skyscraper in George Town, Penang, Malaysia

The Tun Abdul Razak Complex is a civic complex of five buildings within the central business district of George Town, Penang. It first opened on 2 December 1976. At the time of its completion in 1985, the central skyscraper of the complex, Komtar Tower, at 231.7 metres (760 ft), was the tallest skyscraper in Southeast Asia. The complex contains 1,420,000 square feet (132,000 m2) of office and retail space on a 27-acre (11 ha) superblock. It is a major bus terminal for Rapid Penang, and the seat of the Penang state government and the chief minister of Penang.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Republic Plaza (Singapore)</span> Commercial property, Retail in Raffles Place, Singapore

Republic Plaza is a skyscraper in Downtown Core, Singapore. It comprises two towers and a 10-storey podium. The first tower, Republic Plaza I, has 66 floors and a height of 280 metres (920 ft), and has a varying octagonal-cross section, while its interior allows for flexible space usage by tenants. The second tower, Republic Plaza II, is 23 stories tall, while the podium contains a three-floor retail area.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Orchard MRT station</span> Mass Rapid Transit station in Singapore

Orchard MRT station is an underground Mass Rapid Transit (MRT) interchange station in Singapore, on the North South (NSL) and Thomson–East Coast (TEL) lines. Situated along Orchard Boulevard and underneath ION Orchard, the station serves various commercial and retail developments of the Orchard Road shopping district, including Liat Towers, Ngee Ann City, Wheelock Place, Wisma Atria and Shaw House, among others.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Raffles City Singapore</span> Office, hotel, shopping complex in Downtown Core, Singapore

Raffles City is a large complex located in the Civic District within the Downtown Core of the city-state of Singapore. Occupying an entire city block bounded by Stamford Road, Beach Road, Bras Basah Road and North Bridge Road, it houses two hotels and an office tower over a podium which contains a shopping complex and a convention centre. The mall is managed by CapitaCommercial Trust and CapitaMall Trust. It was completed in 1986.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Suntec City</span> Integrated Development in Marina Centre, Singapore

Suntec City is a major mixed-use development located in Marina Centre, a subzone of the Downtown Core in Singapore, which combines a shopping mall, office buildings, and a convention centre. Construction began on 18 January 1992 and was completed on 22 July 1997.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Funan, Singapore</span> Shopping mall in Downtown Core, Singapore

Funan is a mixed-use development comprising a retail mall, two office towers and a serviced apartment tower in the Civic District in Singapore. The new development was built on the site of the former building known as Funan DigitaLife Mall.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hilton Singapore Orchard</span> Hotel in Orchard Road, Singapore

The Hilton Singapore Orchard is a 1080-room five-star hotel located at 333 Orchard Road in Singapore.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lucky Plaza</span> Shopping mall in Orchard, Singapore

Lucky Plaza is a shopping centre located in Orchard in Singapore. Built by developer Far East Organization, Lucky Plaza was completed in 1981 and has proven to be one of the most successful shopping centres in Singapore.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Future developments in Singapore</span>

This article shows the notable future developments in Singapore. Most of them are currently under construction with most to be completed within the next five years.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Specialists' Shopping Centre</span> Defunct shopping mall in Singapore

The Specialists' Shopping Centre was the oldest shopping centre on Orchard Road, a shopping area of Singapore. The largest tenants were Hotel Phoenix Singapore and John Little. The Visitor's Guide of Singapore described it as "revered". It was demolished to make way for newer developments in 2008.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Paragon, Singapore</span> Shopping mall in Singapore

The Paragon is a luxury shopping complex located in the Orchard Road area of Singapore.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Golden Mile Complex</span> Commercial and residential in Beach Road, Singapore

Golden Mile Complex is a high-rise commercial and residential building on Beach Road in Kallang, Singapore. Within walking distance to Nicoll Highway MRT station, the building was formerly known as Woh Hup Complex. Prior to collective sale, the complex contained 411 shops and 500 parking spaces. The building was largely an ethnic enclave for the Thai population in Singapore.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">International Plaza (Singapore)</span> Commercial offices, Residential condominiums in Anson Road, Singapore

International Plaza is a high-rise commercial and residential building at 10 Anson Road in Tanjong Pagar, within the Downtown Core of Singapore, next to Tanjong Pagar MRT station on the East West line.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Far East Organization</span> Real estate developer in Singapore

Far East Organization is the largest private real estate developer in Singapore. Founded in 1960 by Ng Teng Fong, the company has businesses in property development, retail, hospitality, and food and beverage brands in Asia and Australia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Palais Renaissance</span> Shopping centre in Singapore

Palais Renaissance, or Palais is a mall located in the shopping district of Orchard Road, Singapore. Located between the Royal Thai Embassy and Orchard Towers, Palais Renaissance consists of a 13-storey office block coupled with four storeys of retail space.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">One Raffles Place</span> Commercial offices, Retail in Downtown Core, Singapore

One Raffles Place is a skyscraper in Downtown Core, Singapore. The development comprises two towers and a podium. The 280 m (920 ft) tall Tower One and the 38-storey Tower Two house offices, while the podium contains retail space. Initially conceived in the late 1970s as Overseas Union Bank Centre, the headquarters of Overseas Union Bank (OUB), work on the building began in 1981, while construction of the superstructure subsequently commenced in October 1984. Costing S$486 million to build, OUB Centre opened in two phases in June and December 1986, and 90% of its office space was occupied upon opening. At the time of its completion, The Business Times claimed that the complex's tower was the tallest in the world outside the United States.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chinatown Point</span> Shopping mall in Chinatown, Singapore

Chinatown Point is a shopping mall located in Chinatown, Singapore next to Chinatown MRT station at the junction of New Bridge Road and Upper Cross Street. It is a mixed development which includes a 25-storey office tower located right above the mall. Constructed in the 1980s, the mall opened in 1990. From 2011 to 2012, the mall underwent renovations after a change in the management. It held its soft core launch in year-end 2012 and was fully operational in the 2nd quarter of 2013.

The following lists events that happened during 2022 in the Republic of Singapore.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2019 Orchard Towers murder</span> 2019 high-profile murder in Singapore

The 2019 Orchard Towers murder was a murder case where a group of men killed 31-year-old Satheesh Noel Gobidass, who sustained several knife wounds and died at Orchard Towers on 2 July 2019. The murder was not the first case that involved the Orchard Towers. In 2002, the case of British expatriate Michael McCrea killing his friend and another person before disposing of the bodies at Orchard Towers was another that associated the Orchard Towers with murder. In the end, McCrea was sentenced by the courts to serve 24 years in prison after he pleaded guilty to culpable homicide not amounting to murder.

References

  1. 1 2 3 "Orchard Towers Singapore | 400 Orchard Road". Orchard Towers. Archived from the original on 29 December 2019. Retrieved 29 December 2019.
  2. Goh, Robbie B. H (2005). Contours of Culture: Space and Social Difference in Singapore. Hong Kong University Press. ISBN   9789622097315.
  3. "Singapore: Entertainment – Sleazy Singapore" (PDF). Lonely Planet Publications. Archived from the original (PDF) on 7 June 2011.
  4. Loh Chee Kong (15 May 2007). "Orchard Towers in the crosshairs". Channel NewsAsia. Archived from the original on 17 May 2007.
  5. "Orchard Towers". Time Out Singapore. Archived from the original on 21 December 2008.
  6. "Contact information and map". Embassy of Romania in the Republic of Singapore. Retrieved 24 January 2019.
  7. "Consulate of the Republic of Mauritius - Singapore". www1.govmu.org. Archived from the original on 29 December 2019. Retrieved 29 December 2019.
  8. "Embassy of Cambodia in Singapore". www.embassypages.com. Retrieved 29 December 2019.
  9. 1 2 3 Mok, Sin Pin (5 July 1971). "Property". The Straits Times. Singapore. p. 14. Retrieved 5 March 2023 via NewspaperSG.
  10. 1 2 3 "Orchard Towers— new idea in office-home development". The Straits Times. Singapore. 20 July 1974. p. 15. Retrieved 5 March 2023 via NewspaperSG.
  11. Lainez, Nicolas (October 2011). A Foot In and a Foot Out: Sex Migration of Vietnamese Women to Singapore (Report). Alliance Anti Trafic. p. 9 via ResearchGate.
  12. Chong CK. "Orchard Towers Hookers Return After Raids". Straits Times , 23 December 2001.
  13. Tan, Tsai (16 March 1973). "Sime acquires $50 mil property project". The Straits Times. Singapore. p. 13. Retrieved 5 March 2023 via NewspaperSG.
  14. "About TOP 5". TOP 5. Archived from the original on 29 May 2009. Retrieved 7 December 2009.
  15. Goh, Robbie B.H. (2005). Contours of Culture: Space and Social Difference in Singapore. Hong Kong University Press. p. 131. ISBN   9789622097315.
  16. Rosie Milne (6 May 2016). "Sex in Singapore: expats who spend their evenings seeking sleaze". Telegraph. London.
  17. Mohan, Matthew (18 August 2022). "'It came as a shock': Orchard Towers nightclubs, bars worried for their future after non-renewal of licences". CNA. Singapore. Retrieved 5 March 2023.
  18. Awang, Nabilah; Ali, Nur Hikmah Md (30 January 2023). "Orchard Towers beefs up security in 11th-hour move for clubs and bars to continue operating, but police say no". TODAY. Singapore. Retrieved 5 March 2023.
  19. "Police extend deadline for Orchard Towers' nightclubs, bars to cease operations". CNA. Singapore. 13 April 2023. Retrieved 22 April 2023.
  20. "All nightlife outlets in Orchard Towers have ceased operations except for one: Police". CNA. Singapore. 1 August 2023. Retrieved 7 December 2023.
  21. Shah, Aslam; Ng, Darrelle (8 December 2023). "Orchard Towers to undergo two-year makeover in a bid to shed shady past". CNA. Singapore. Retrieved 13 December 2023.
  22. 1 2 "Guilty As Charged: Michael McCrea killed a woman and a man he called his brother". The Straits Times. 16 May 2016. Retrieved 29 December 2019.
  23. "Last accused person in Orchard Towers fatal fight sentenced to life imprisonment for murder". CNA. 25 April 2024.