Palaquium leiocarpum

Last updated

Palaquium leiocarpum
Scientific classification Red Pencil Icon.png
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Ericales
Family: Sapotaceae
Genus: Palaquium
Species:
P. leiocarpum
Binomial name
Palaquium leiocarpum
Synonyms [2]

Palaquium leiocarpum is a tree in the family Sapotaceae. The specific epithet leiocarpum means "smooth fruit". [3]

Contents

Description

Palaquium leiocarpum grows up to 30 metres (100 ft) tall. The bark is brownish to reddish grey. Inflorescences bear up to six flowers. The fruits are ellipsoid or round, up to 2.5 centimetres (1 in) long. [3]

Distribution and habitat

Palaquium leiocarpum is native to Peninsular Malaysia, Borneo, Sulawesi and possibly Sumatra. Its habitat is mixed swamp forest, mixed dipterocarp forest and kerangas forest. [1]

Conservation

Palaquium leiocarpum has been assessed as Near Threatened on the IUCN Red List. The species is threatened by logging and conversion of land for palm oil plantations. [1]

Related Research Articles

Palaquium beccarianum is a tree in the family Sapotaceae. It is named for the Italian naturalist Odoardo Beccari.

Palaquium crassifolium is a tree in the family Sapotaceae. The inflorescences bear up to three flowers. The specific epithet crassifolium means "thick leaves".

Palaquium cryptocariifolium is a tree in the family Sapotaceae. The specific epithet cryptocariifolium refers to the resemblance of the leaves to those of the tree genus Cryptocarya.

Palaquium decurrens is a tree in the family Sapotaceae. The specific epithet decurrens means "running down", referring to the leaf base.

Palaquium edenii is a tree in the family Sapotaceae.

Palaquium elegans is a tree in the family Sapotaceae.

Palaquium ferrugineum is a tree in the family Sapotaceae. The specific epithet ferrugineum means "rusty coloured", referring to the indumentum.

Palaquium herveyi is a tree in the family Sapotaceae.

<i>Palaquium gutta</i> Species of tree

Palaquium gutta is a tree in the family Sapotaceae. The specific epithet gutta is from the Malay word getah meaning "sap or latex". It is known in Indonesia as karet oblong.

Palaquium hexandrum is a tree in the family Sapotaceae. The specific epithet hexandrum means "six stamens", referring to the flowers.

Palaquium hispidum is a tree in the family Sapotaceae. The specific epithet hispidum means "coarsely hairy, bristly", referring to the species' twigs, buds, leaves and inflorescences which have such hair.

Palaquium kinabaluense is a tree in the family Sapotaceae. It is named after Mount Kinabalu in Malaysia's Sabah state, on Borneo.

Palaquium lisophyllum is a tree in the family Sapotaceae. The specific epithet lisophyllum means "smooth leaves".

Palaquium majas is a tree in the family Sapotaceae. The specific epithet majas is from the Dayak word for the orang-utan of Borneo, referring to the brownish indumentum.

Palaquium microphyllum is a tree in the family Sapotaceae. The specific epithet microphyllum means "small leaves".

Palaquium multiflorum is a tree in the family Sapotaceae. The specific epithet multiflorum means "many flowers".

Palaquium obovatum is a tree in the family Sapotaceae. The specific epithet obovatum means "egg-shaped", referring to the leaves.

Palaquium ottolanderi is a tree in the family Sapotaceae.

Palaquium pseudorostratum is a tree in the family Sapotaceae. The specific epithet pseudorostratum is for the species' similarity to Palaquium rostratum.

Palaquium quercifolium is a tree in the family Sapotaceae. The specific epithet quercifolium refers to the leaves' similarity to the genus Quercus.

References

  1. 1 2 3 Olander, S.B. & Wilkie, P. (2018). "Palaquium leiocarpum". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2018: e.T129335165A129336765. Retrieved 23 July 2020.
  2. 1 2 "Palaquium leiocarpum". World Checklist of Selected Plant Families (WCSP). Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew . Retrieved 23 July 2020.
  3. 1 2 Mohtar, A.P. Abang Mohd. (April 2002). "Palaquium leiocarpum Boerl.". In Soepadmo, E.; Saw, L. G.; Chung, R. C. K. (eds.). Tree Flora of Sabah and Sarawak. (free online from the publisher, lesser resolution scan PDF versions). 4. Forest Research Institute Malaysia. pp. 291–292. ISBN   983-2181-27-5. Archived from the original (PDF) on 27 September 2013. Retrieved 13 December 2013.