Papilio garamas

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Magnificent swallowtail
Magnificent Swallowtail, Papilio garamas garamas (9704383443).jpg
P. g. garamas
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Lepidoptera
Family: Papilionidae
Genus: Papilio
Species:
P. garamas
Binomial name
Papilio garamas
(Geyer, [1829])
Synonyms
  • Euphoeades garamasGeyer, [1829]
  • Heraclides asclepiusGeyer, [1829]
  • Papilio cincinnatusBoisduval, 1836
  • Papilio garamas garamas f. amisaRothschild & Jordan, 1906
  • Papilio garamas ab. homeroidesDraudt, 1931
  • Papilio garamas f. splendidaBeutelspacher, 1976
  • Papilio garamas f. ampliataBeutelspacher, 1976
  • Papilio garamas ab. diaziBeutelspacher, 1976
  • Papilio abderusHopffer, 1856
  • Papilio abderus f. ameriasRothschild & Jordan, 1906
  • Papilio electryonBates, 1864
  • Papilio syedraGodman & Salvin, 1878
  • Papilio abderus baroni f. morenoide la Maza, 1977

Papilio garamas, commonly known as the magnificent swallowtail, is a species of Neotropical swallowtail butterfly found in Mexico, Guatemala, Honduras, Panama and Costa Rica. [1]

Description

A large butterfly with a wingspan of 80 to 110 millimetres. The females are dimorphic, either resembling the male or dark forms lacking the cream median and postdiscal bands contrasting with deep black ground colour.

Subspecies

Papilio garamas abderus Papilio garamas abderus (1 - dorsal view).jpg
Papilio garamas abderus

Taxonomy

Papilio garamas is a member of the homerus species group. The members of this clade are:

Papilio garamas is in the subgenus Pterourus Scopoli, 1777 which also includes the species groups: troilus species group, glaucus species group, the zagreus species group and the scamander species group.

Status

Not uncommon and not regarded as threatened. If the garamas subspecies other than garamas garamas are subspecies of abderus then garamas is a Mexican endemic, but a taxonomic clarification is required.


Etymology

Garamas was the son of Acacallis (Greek: Ἀκακαλλίς) in Greek mythology.

Related Research Articles

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<i>Parides</i> Genus of butterflies

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<i>Papilio woodfordi</i> Species of butterfly

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<i>Papilio torquatus</i> Species of butterfly

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<i>Papilio androgeus</i> Species of butterfly

Papilio androgeus, the Androgeus swallowtail, queen page, or queen swallowtail, is a Neotropical butterfly of the family Papilionidae. It is found from Mexico to Argentina with a small population in southern Florida.

<i>Papilio cacicus</i> Species of butterfly

Papilio cacicus is a Neotropical butterfly of the family Papilionidae first described by Hippolyte Lucas in 1852. It is found in Colombia, Venezuela, Ecuador and Peru.

<i>Papilio menatius</i> Species of butterfly

Papilio menatius is a butterfly of the family Papilionidae.

<i>Papilio zagreus</i> Species of butterfly

Papilio zagreus is a butterfly of the family Papilionidae (swallowtails). It is found in South America, including Venezuela, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia and western Brazil.

<i>Battus laodamas</i> Species of butterfly

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<i>Parides photinus</i> Species of butterfly

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<i>Eurytides epidaus</i> Species of butterfly

Eurytides epidaus, the Mexican kite swallowtail or long-tailed kite swallowtail, is a butterfly of the family Papilionidae. It is found in Mexico and Central America.

<i>Papilio albinus</i> Species of butterfly

Papilio albinus is a species of swallowtail butterfly from the genus Papilio that is found in west Western New Guinea and Papua New Guinea. The species was first described by Alfred Russel Wallace in 1865.

<i>Papilio erskinei</i> Species of swallowtail butterfly

Papilio erskinei is a species of swallowtail butterfly from the genus Papilio that is found on Ugi Island.

<i>Papilio euterpinus</i> Species of butterfly

Papilio euterpinus is a species of Neotropical swallowtail butterfly from the genus Papilio that is found in Colombia, Ecuador and Peru.

<i>Papilio warscewiczii</i> Species of butterfly

Papilio warscewiczii is a Neotropical species of swallowtail butterfly from the genus Papilio that is found in Peru, Bolivia and Ecuador.

<i>Eurytides salvini</i> Species of butterfly

Eurytides salvini, Salvin's kite swallowtail, is a species of butterfly found in the Neotropical realm in southern Veracruz, Tabasco, Oaxaca, Chiapas, Belize and Verapaz (Guatemala).

<i>Calycopis pisis</i> Species of butterfly

Calycopis pisis, the pisis groundstreak, is a butterfly found in several countries in Latin America.

References