Parkinsonia praecox

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Parkinsonia praecox
Brea.JPG
In bloom
Parkinsonia praecox from Margarita Island.jpg
Branching structure
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Fabales
Family: Fabaceae
Subfamily: Caesalpinioideae
Genus: Parkinsonia
Species:
P. praecox
Binomial name
Parkinsonia praecox
Synonyms [2]
List
    • Caesalpinia breaGillies ex Steud.
    • Caesalpinia praecoxRuiz & Pav.
    • Cercidium goldmaniiRose
    • Cercidium plurifoliolatumMicheli
    • Cercidium praecox(Ruiz & Pav.) Harms
    • Cercidium spinosumTul.
    • Cercidium unijugumRose
    • Cercidium viride(H.Karst.) H.Karst.
    • Rhetinophloeum virideH.Karst.

Parkinsonia praecox (syn. Cercidium praecox), the palo brea or Sonoran palo verde, is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae. [3] It is native to the dry Neotropics from Mexico to Argentina. [2] A small tree reaching 6 to 9 m (20 to 30 ft), it is usually a bit wider than it is tall. [3]

Cultivation

Parkinsonia praecox is valued as a xeriscaping ornamental for its yellow wands of early-blooming flowers, its chartreuse-to-green bark, and its graceful branching habit. [3] [4] A drought-adapted species, it drops its leaves in the dry season. [3] [4] Overwatering will cause it to grow rapidly with weak wood, and then it is likely to collapse. [3]

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Wuodendron is a genus of plants in the family Annonaceae and tribe Miliuseae, containing the type and only species Wuodendron praecox. It is distributed from northeastern India north to southern China and southeast through most of Mainland Southeast Asia.

<i>Parkinsonia africana</i> Species of legume

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<i>Hyalosperma praecox</i> Species of plant

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References

  1. Harvey-Brown, Y. (2021). "Parkinsonia praecox". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2021: e.T187694738A188029166. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-1.RLTS.T187694738A188029166.en . Retrieved 6 July 2024.
  2. 1 2 "Parkinsonia praecox (Ruiz & Pav.) Hawkins". Plants of the World Online . Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew . Retrieved 14 July 2024.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 "Palo Brea" (PDF). sunnylands.org. The Annenberg Foundation Trust at Sunnylands. August 2017. Retrieved 14 July 2024.
  4. 1 2 "Palo brea". Waterwise Garden Planner. Chino Basin Water Conservation District. 29 June 2024. Retrieved 14 July 2024.