Periglandula

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Periglandula
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Ascomycota
Class: Sordariomycetes
Order: Hypocreales
Family: Clavicipitaceae
Genus: Periglandula
Steiner et al. 2011 [1]
Species

Periglandula are a genus of fungi in the family Clavicipitaceae. They live as epibionts, in a symbiotic relationship with two species of plant, Ipomoea asarifolia and Ipomoea corymbosa . [2] They are known to produce ergot alkaloids related to lysergic acid such as ergine (lysergic acid amide; LSA). [3]

References

  1. Steiner, Ulrike; Leibner, Sarah; Schardl, Christopher Lewis; Leuchtmann, Adrian; Leistner, Eckhard (September 2011). "Periglandula, a new fungal genus within the Clavicipitaceae and its association with Convolvulaceae". Mycologia. 103 (5): 1133–1145. doi:10.3852/11-031. ISSN   0027-5514. PMID   21558502. S2CID   6934965.
  2. Steiner, Ulrike; Leistner, Eckhard (2012-06-01). "Ergoline alkaloids in convolvulaceous host plants originate from epibiotic clavicipitaceous fungi of the genus Periglandula". Fungal Ecology. The Secret World of Endophytes. 5 (3): 316–321. doi:10.1016/j.funeco.2011.04.004. ISSN   1754-5048.
  3. Beaulieu, Wesley T.; Panaccione, Daniel G.; Quach, Quynh N.; Smoot, Katy L.; Clay, Keith (2021-12-06). "Diversification of ergot alkaloids and heritable fungal symbionts in morning glories". Communications Biology. 4 (1): 1362. doi:10.1038/s42003-021-02870-z. ISSN   2399-3642. PMC   8648897 . PMID   34873267.