Pervomaysky District, Tomsk Oblast

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Pervomaysky District
Первомайский район
District
Kuianovo.jpg
Kuanovo, Pervomaysky District
Coat of Arms of Pervomaysky district (Tomsk oblast).png
Coat of arms
Pervomaysky District, Tomsk Oblast
Location of Pervomaysky District in Tomsk Oblast
Coordinates: 57°04′N86°14′E / 57.067°N 86.233°E / 57.067; 86.233
CountryRussia
Federal subject Tomsk Oblast [1]
Established1965 OOjs UI icon edit-ltr-progressive.svg
Administrative center Pervomayskoye [1]
Area
[2]
 • Total15,600 km2 (6,000 sq mi)
Population
 (2010 Census) [3]
 • Total18,947
 • Density1.2/km2 (3.1/sq mi)
 •  Urban
0%
 •  Rural
100%
Administrative structure
 •  Inhabited localities [1] 43 rural localities
Municipal structure
 •  Municipally incorporated asPervomaysky Municipal District [4]
 •  Municipal divisions [4] 0 urban settlements, 6 rural settlements
Time zone UTC+7 (MSK+4   OOjs UI icon edit-ltr-progressive.svg [5] )
OKTMO ID69648000
Website http://pmr.tomsk.ru/

Pervomaysky District (Russian : Первома́йский райо́н) is an administrative [1] and municipal [4] district (raion), one of the sixteen in Tomsk Oblast, Russia. It is located in the east of the oblast. The area of the district is 15,600 square kilometers (6,000 sq mi). [6] Its administrative center is the rural locality (a selo ) of Pervomayskoye. [1] Population: 18,947 (2010 Census); [3] 21,260 (2002 Census); [7] 23,350 (1989 Soviet census). [8] The population of Pervomayskoye accounts for 29.8% of the district's total population. [3]

Contents

Administrative Divisions

The district is divided into six rural settlements: Komsomolsk, Kuyanovskoye [ ru], Novomariinsky [ ru], Pervomayskoye, Sergeevskoye [ ru], and Ulu-Yulsky [ ru]. [6] These rural settlements are then further divided into 45 settlements. [9]

History

Prior to Russian settlement, the area of present-day Pervomaysky was inhabited largely by Chulyms. [9] Unconfirmed stories suggest that the first Chulym village in the region was around 1600. [9] The district was first established on June 22, 1939 as the Pyshkino-Troitsky District. [6] The district was abolished on December 17, 1962, but was restored in January 1965 under its current name. [6]

Geography

Pervomaysky District is 15,554.18 square kilometers in area, of which, 83.5% is forest. [6] The forests of Pervomaysky are composed primarily of birch and aspen trees, although cedar, spruce and fir trees are also common. [6] The district sits on the eastern banks of the Chulym River, a tributary of the Ob River. [6]

Demographics

Pervomaysky District is rural in nature, home to four settlements with more than 1,000 people: Pervomayskoye, Komsomolsk, Belyay, and Ulu-Yul. [6] Population decline is a threat to many smaller settlements in the area, with the district government recognizing 17 villages at risk. [6] These villages, with populations of less than 100 people each, are also characterized by populations typically beyond the working age, as well as an absence, or under-developed social and economic infrastructure. [6] The area is home to 11 villages which now lay abandoned due to population decline. [9]

Economy

Pervomaysky's economy is largely dependent on agriculture and logging. [6] There are a number of kolkhoz in the district, as well as a number of lumber firms. [6] The district is home to 23,600 hectares of cropland, which primarily grow cereals, legumes, potatoes and vegetables. [6] The area is also home to some deposits of natural minerals, such as sand, gravel, clay, chalk, brown coal, peat, and limestone. [6]

Transport

The district is connected via rail to the nearby city of Asino. [6]

See also

Related Research Articles

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References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 Law #271-OZ
  2. ↑ "General Information" (in Russian). Pervomaysky District. Retrieved May 15, 2018.
  3. 1 2 3 Russian Federal State Statistics Service (2011). Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года. Том 1 [2010 All-Russian Population Census, vol. 1]. Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года [2010 All-Russia Population Census] (in Russian). Federal State Statistics Service.
  4. 1 2 3 Law #204-OZ
  5. ↑ "Об исчислении времени". Официальный интернет-портал правовой информации (in Russian). June 3, 2011. Retrieved January 19, 2019.
  6. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 "Общие сведения | pmr.tomsk.ru". pmr.tomsk.ru (in Russian). Retrieved May 8, 2020.
  7. ↑ Federal State Statistics Service (May 21, 2004). Численность населения России, субъектов Российской Федерации в составе федеральных округов, районов, городских поселений, сельских населённых пунктов – районных центров и сельских населённых пунктов с населением 3 тысячи и более человек [Population of Russia, Its Federal Districts, Federal Subjects, Districts, Urban Localities, Rural Localities—Administrative Centers, and Rural Localities with Population of Over 3,000](XLS). Всероссийская перепись населения 2002 года [All-Russia Population Census of 2002] (in Russian).
  8. ↑ Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 г. Численность наличного населения союзных и автономных республик, автономных областей и округов, краёв, областей, районов, городских поселений и сёл-райцентров [All Union Population Census of 1989: Present Population of Union and Autonomous Republics, Autonomous Oblasts and Okrugs, Krais, Oblasts, Districts, Urban Settlements, and Villages Serving as District Administrative Centers]. Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 года [All-Union Population Census of 1989] (in Russian). Институт демографии Национального исследовательского университета: Высшая школа экономики [Institute of Demography at the National Research University: Higher School of Economics]. 1989 – via Demoscope Weekly.
  9. 1 2 3 4 "Сибиряки вольные и невольные | pmr.tomsk.ru". pmr.tomsk.ru. Retrieved May 8, 2020.

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