Petz

Last updated
Petz
Petz logo.png
Genre(s) Virtual pets
Developer(s) Various
Publisher(s) PF.Magic, Mindscape, Ubisoft
First release Dogz and Catz
November 1, 1995 [1] [2]
Latest releasePetz Beach
Petz Countryside
October 14, 2014

Petz is a series of single-player video games dating back to 1995, in which the player can adopt, raise, care for and breed their own virtual pets. Developed by PF.Magic, original Petz (Dogz and Catz) has sold over 1.5 million copies worldwide. [3] The series has grown to over 22 million copies as of 2011 since coming under Ubisoft. [4]

Contents

Development

The original Petz games — Dogz: Your Computer Pet and Catz: Your Computer Pet — were developed by PF.Magic, released in 1995 and 1996 respectively. They reused the graphics engine used in the game Ballz . Rob Fulop developed the first title in the series, Dogz: Your Computer Pet, following the controversy surrounding his previous title Night Trap and with the desire to make a game that was "so cute and so adorable that no could ever, ever say it was bad for kids". He claims to have consulted a shopping mall Santa Claus to understand "exactly what kids wanted" who informed him that puppies were a popular gift request every single year, leading to the idea of a virtual puppy. [5]

After earning revenues of $8 million in 1997, PF.Magic was acquired by The Learning Company's Mindscape division for $15.8 million in 1998. [6] In 2001, Ubi Soft (Ubisoft, since 2003) acquired the entertainment division of The Learning Company, granting Ubisoft exclusive publishing rights to 88 titles, including Dogz and Catz. [7]

Ubisoft would publish Catz 5 and Dogz 5, in 2002, as the last games following the original style, before putting franchise on hold for three years. After releasing Dogz and Catz for the Game Boy Advance in 2005 and 2006, Ubisoft announced their intention for a "revitalisation" of the series, in direct response to the success of Nintendo's Nintendogs . [8] Many of the successive games were localised games from Japan or Europe in origin and were simply rebranded with the Petz name.[ citation needed ]

Gameplay

Gameplay screenshot of Petz: Dogz 2 Petz Dogz 2.jpg
Gameplay screenshot of Petz: Dogz 2

In Dogz: Your Computer Pet and Catz: Your Computer Pet, the player choose a dogz or catz to adopt and name in the breedz and gender of their choice as a puppyz or kittenz. After a period of time, the petz become adults. In Petz 3, Petz 4, and Petz 5, adult petz can breed to have more kittenz or puppyz of their own. Cross-breeding can create different types of petz, called mixed breeds.

There are a number of toyz, food and water bowls, and treatz available. Petz can learn tricks with positive rewards such as petting and treatz, or trained not to do something using the punishment (water) spray bottle. Petz must be looked after properly; abused or neglected petz may run away. [9] [10]

Players could share their petz with others who had the game via an email. Each version allowed the importing of petz from all earlier versions. There is also a camera feature, permitting snapshots of petz to be taken and saved.

Later versions of the games included a Petz Web Fun Pack, Petz Publisher and a Petz Player web browser plug-in, allowing players to publish their Petz online in playable webpages. [11] The Petz Publisher does not work anymore, due to the fact that the website has been remodeled with the newer Petz games by Ubisoft.

Animals

The initial games were limited to dogz and catz, but additional animals were also introduced. These animals include Pigz, [12] Bunnyz, [13] Monkeyz, [14] Dolphinz, [15] and Hamsterz, [16] some of which received their own games.

Users learned how to reverse-engineer the system, and began producing additional breedz, toyz, playscenes, clothes, and developer tools for the games, as permitted by PF.Magic, Mindscape, and Ubisoft. [17]

Games

GameDeveloperPublisherRelease datePlatform
Catz and Dogz: Your Virtual Petz PF.Magic PF.Magic, Virgin Interactive Entertainment
  • 1995 (Dogz; PC)
  • 1996 (Catz; PC)
  • 1999 (GBC)
Oddballz: Your Wacky Computer Petz PF.MagicPF.Magic, Virgin Interactive Entertainment1996PC
Catz and Dogz II: Your Virtual PetzPF.MagicPF.Magic, Mindscape 1997 [18] PC
Catz and Dogz 3: Your Virtual PetzPF.MagicPF.Magic, Mindscape1998 [19] PC
Catz and Dogz 4PF.Magic Mindscape Entertainment 1999 [20] PC
Catz and Dogz 5Studio Mythos Ubi Soft 2002 [21] PC
Dogz [i] MTO, Backbone Entertainment Ubisoft
Catz ImaginEngine, Powerhead Games Ubisoft2006 [24]
  • PC
  • Nintendo DS
Hamsterz Life [ii] Digital Kids  Ubisoft2006Nintendo DS
Horsez [iii] Lexis Numérique  [ fr ]Ubisoft2006
Petz: Dogz 2 and Catz 2 Digital KidsUbisoft2007
  • PC
  • Nintendo DS
  • PlayStation 2
  • Wii
Petz: Horsez 2 [iii] Phoenix StudioUbisoft2007
  • PC
  • Nintendo DS
  • PlayStation 2
  • Wii
Petz Vet [iv] [25] Sensory SweepUbisoft2007Game Boy Advance
Petz: Wild Animals: Dolphinz [26] Magic Pockets [26] Ubisoft [26] 2007 [26] Nintendo DS [26]
Tigerz Magic Pockets [27] Ubisoft [27] 2008 [27] Nintendo DS [27]
Petz: Bunnyz [13] Digital Kids [13] Ubisoft [13] 2008 [13] Nintendo DS [13]
Petz: Monkeyz House [28] Ubisoft [28] 2008 [28] Nintendo DS [28]
Petz: Horse ClubUbisoft2008 Wii, PC
Petz Rescue: Ocean PatrolMagic PocketsUbisoft2008 Nintendo DS
Petz Rescue: Wildlife VetUbisoft2008 Wii, Nintendo DS
Petz Rescue: Endangered ParadiseUbisoft2008 Nintendo DS
Petz Sports: Dog Playground Ubisoft Montreal [29] Ubisoft [29] 2008 [29]
  • Wii
  • Mac OS
  • Microsoft Windows

[29]

Dogz Gameloft 2008 [30] N-Gage 2.0
Petz: Dogz PackUbisoftUbisoft2008 Nintendo DS
Petz: Dogz FashionUbisoft2008 Nintendo DS
Petz: Catz ClanUbisoft2008 Nintendo DS
Petz: Crazy Monkeyz Y'sK [31] Ubisoft [31] 2009 [31] Wii [31]
Petz Fashion: Dogz and CatzPowerhead GamesUbisoft2009 Nintendo DS
Petz: My Baby PandaUbisoftUbisoft2009 Nintendo DS
Petz: Hamsterz SuperstarzUbisoft2009 Nintendo DS
Petz: Hamsterz BunchDK GamesUbisoft2009 PlayStation Portable
Petz: Dogz Talent ShowUbisoft2009 Nintendo DS
Petz NurseryUbisoftUbisoft2009 Nintendo DS
Petz Nursery 2UbisoftUbisoft2010 Nintendo DS
Petz: Horsez FamilyUbisoftUbisoft2010 Nintendo DS
Petz: Catz PlaygroundUbisoftUbisoft2010 Nintendo DS
Petz: Dogz FamilyUbisoft2010 DSiWare
Petz Fantasy: Moonlight MagicUbisoftUbisoft2010 Nintendo DS
Petz Fantasy: Sunshine MagicUbisoftUbisoft2010 Nintendo DS
Petz Fantasy 3DUbisoftUbisoft2011 Nintendo 3DS
Petz: Puppyz & KittenzUbisoftUbisoft2011 Nintendo DS
Petz Beach [32] Ubisoft [32] Ubisoft [32] 2014 [32] Nintendo 3DS [32]
Petz Countryside [33] Ubisoft [33] 2014 [33] Nintendo 3DS [33]

Notes

  1. Originally published in 2004 as Kawaii Koinu Wonderful (かわいい仔犬 ワンダフル, lit.'Cute Puppy Wonderful'), in Japan
  2. Original published as Love Love Hamster, in Japan
  3. 1 2 Originally published as multiple different entries in the French Alexandra Ledermann series, depending on platform
  4. Originally published in 2004 as Himawari Doubutsu Byouin (ひまわリどうぶつ病院, lit.'Sunflower Animal Hospital'), in Japan

Reception

Aggregate review scores
As of 24 October 2024.
Game GameRankings Metacritic
Dogz GBC: 49% [34]
Catz GBC: 44% [35]
Dogz GBA: 49% [36]
DS: 66% [37]
GBA: 48/100 [38]
Catz DS: 51% [39]
Hamsterz Life DS: 72% [40]
Horsez DS: 50% [41]
Petz: Horse Club Wii: 58% [42]
Petz Rescue: Ocean Patrol DS: 80% [43]
Petz Rescue: Wildlife Vet Wii: 80% [44]
Petz Sports: Dog Playground Wii: 63% [45]
Petz: Dogz Family DS: 38% [46]

The original software was generally well received, with The Salt Lake Tribune giving 1995's Dogz 4 out of 5 stars, [47] and PC Zone and Entertainment Weekly giving Catz an 8/10 and B+ respectively. [48] [49] However, later games where less well received, in particularly compared to other virtual pet experiences that were available, with the 1999 Game Boy Color games negatively compared to Tamagotchi, [50] [51] and 2005's Dogz for the Game Boy Advance, being seen as an attempt to ape Nintendogs . [52] [53] [54] [55] By 2007, Joystiq recommended buying games in the series only for "people you hate". [56]

The Petz series is also notable for the online community that grew around it, [57] which game designer Nathalie Lawhead speculates is part of the reason for its success and enduring legacy. [58]

See also

Related Research Articles

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Academic papers