Phelsuma quadriocellata

Last updated

Phelsuma quadriocellata
Peacock day gecko (Phelsuma quadriocellata quadriocellata) Ranomafana.jpg
P. q. quadriocellata
Ranomafana National Park
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Squamata
Family: Gekkonidae
Genus: Phelsuma
Species:
P. quadriocellata
Binomial name
Phelsuma quadriocellata
Peters, 1883
Phelsuma quadriocellata distribution.png

Phelsuma quadriocellata is a species of gecko known by the common name "Peacock Day Gecko". It is endemic to the coastal regions of eastern Madagascar, where it is an abundant and widespread reptile. [1] [2] [3] [4] This gecko lives in many types of low and mid elevation habitats in Madagascar, including forests. The Peacock Day Gecko has also been known to live in areas with human activity and habitation, including regions being used for land cultivation. It is sometimes associated with Pandanus species. [1]

Contents

Description

P. quadriocellata measures 4.7-4.8″ (12 cm) long[ citation needed ], [5] including the tail. Like other arboreal geckos, the Peacocks Day Gecko have lidless eyes and sticky toe pads[ citation needed ]. This gecko is bright green, with small red markings and a pale underside. The tail may also be blue in certain individuals[ citation needed ]. An identifying characteristic of this species is large dark spots on either side of the abdomen. Some localities of this species also have two such spots[ citation needed ], while some others can also have four[ citation needed ].

Species Status and Current Subspecies

Phelsuma quadriocellata is currently understood to be a species complex. At present, it is divided into three subspecies: [1] [2]

A fourth subspecies was recently elevated to species status and is now named Phelsuma parva . [1] [6]

Captivity

This gecko species is occasionally kept as a pet. However, collection, as it stands at present, does not constitute a threat to this species. [1]

Related Research Articles

<i>Phelsuma</i> Genus of lizards

Phelsuma is a large genus of geckos in the family Gekkonidae. Species in the genus Phelsuma are commonly referred to as day geckos.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Andaman day gecko</span> Species of lizard

The Andaman day gecko, also known as the Andaman Islands day gecko, is a species of gecko in the genus Phelsuma. It is endemic to the Andaman Islands of India, and has recently been introduced to the Nicobar islands. It is a small, slender lizard, has a bright green colour and feeds on insects. Its range is nearly 5000 km away from the centre of the distribution area of the genus Phelsuma, in Mauritius and Madagascar.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Barbour's day gecko</span> Species of lizard

Barbour's day gecko is a species of lizard in the family Gekkonidae. The species is endemic to central Madagascar. It is diurnal and typically dwells on rocks. Barbour's day gecko feeds on insects and nectar.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rodrigues day gecko</span> Extinct species of lizard

The Rodrigues day gecko, also known commonly as the Rodrigues blue-dotted day gecko, is an extinct species of day gecko, a lizard in the family Gekkonidae. The species was endemic to the island of Rodrigues, where it typically inhabited forests and dwelt in trees. The Rodrigues day gecko fed on insects and nectar.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gold dust day gecko</span> Species of lizard

The gold dust day gecko is a diurnal species of gecko. It lives in northern Madagascar, Tanzania, and on the island of Comoros; it has also been introduced to Hawaii and other Pacific islands. It's typically seen in houses and various trees. The gold dust day gecko feeds on insects and nectar.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Koch's giant day gecko</span> Subspecies of lizard

Koch's giant day gecko is a diurnal subspecies of gecko, a lizard in the family Gekkonidae. The subspecies is native to northwestern and western Madagascar and typically inhabits trees. It feeds on insects and nectar.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Seipp's day gecko</span> Species of lizard

Seipp's day gecko is an endangered diurnal species of lizard in the family Gekkonidae. The species is native to northern Madagascar, typically inhabits rainforests, dwells on trees, and feeds on insects and nectar.

Phelsuma pusilla hallmanni is a diurnal subspecies of gecko, a lizard in the family Gekkonidae. The subspecies is endemic to eastern Madagascar and typically inhabits different trees. This day gecko feeds on insects and nectar.

<i>Phelsuma kely</i> Species of lizard

Phelsuma kely is a species of diurnal gecko. It is endemic to Madagascar and is known from the central east coast of Madagascar, south of Tamatave. It typically inhabits dragon trees. The gecko feeds on insects and probably nectar.

<i>Phelsuma abbotti</i> Species of lizard

Phelsuma abbotti, commonly known as Abbott's day gecko, Aldabra day gecko, or Assumption day gecko, is a species of lizard in the family Gekkonidae.

<i>Phelsuma vanheygeni</i> Species of lizard

Phelsuma vanheygeni is a species of gecko, a lizard in the family Gekkonidae. The species is endemic to Madagascar.

<i>Phelsuma antanosy</i> Species of lizard

Phelsuma antanosy is a species of day gecko, endemic to the coastal Anosy Region in Madagascar. The species was first discovered in by scientist Raxworthy & Nussbaum in the year 1993. Phelsuma antanosy more commonly known as Antanosy day gecko is one of 45 different species represented in the Phelsuma genus. This specific species of gecko has been placed on the critically endangered list by the IUCN red list since January 28, 2011. Little is known about the Antanosy day gecko because of its recent discovery and the small amount of research done on the species. Although, information about the geographical fragmentation and population location lead to the decision to put the gecko on the critically endangered list.

<i>Phelsuma berghofi</i> Species of lizard

Phelsuma berghofi is a species of gecko, a lizard in the family Gekkonidae. The species is endemic to Madagascar.

<i>Phelsuma borai</i> Species of lizard

Phelsuma borai is a species of gecko, a lizard in the family Gekkonidae. The species is endemic to Madagascar.

<i>Phelsuma dorsivittata</i> Species of lizard

Phelsuma dorsivittata is a species of gecko endemic to northern Madagascar.

<i>Phelsuma malamakibo</i> Species of lizard

Phelsuma malamakibo is a species of gecko endemic to the Anosy Region of Madagascar.

<i>Phelsuma roesleri</i> Species of lizard

Phelsuma roesleri, also known commonly as Rösler's day gecko, is a species of lizard in the family Gekkonidae. The species is endemic to Madagascar.

<i>Phelsuma hoeschi</i> Species of lizard

Phelsuma hoeschi is a species of gecko endemic to the Atsinanana Region of Madagascar.

<i>Phelsuma parva</i> Species of lizard

Phelsuma parva is a species of gecko endemic to southeastern Madagascar.

<i>Phelsuma ravenala</i> Species of lizard

Phelsuma ravenala is a species of gecko. It is endemic to Madagascar, where it is found in the regions of Vatovavy-Fitovinany, Atsinanana and Analanjirofo.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Glaw, F.; Vences, M. (2011). "Phelsuma quadriocellata". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2011: e.T172895A6937454. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2011-2.RLTS.T172895A6937454.en . Retrieved 18 November 2021.
  2. 1 2 Phelsuma quadriocellata at the Reptarium.cz Reptile Database. Accessed 3 January 2024.
  3. McKeown, Sean (1993). Day geckos. Lakeside, Calif.: Advanced Vivarium Systems. ISBN   1-882770-22-6. OCLC   693781035.
  4. "Peacock Day Gecko (Phelsuma quadriocellata)". iNaturalist. Retrieved 2022-01-18.
  5. "Phylogenetic Systematics Of Day Geckos, Genus Phelsuma, Based On Molecular And Morphological Data (Squamata: Gekkonidae)". Research Gate. April 2010. Retrieved Mar 7, 2024.
  6. Phelsuma parva at the Reptarium.cz Reptile Database . Accessed 3 January 2024.