Philonome clemensella

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Philonome clemensella
Philonome clemensella.jpg
Philonome clemensella P1250369a.jpg
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Lepidoptera
Family: Tineidae
Genus: Philonome
Species:
P. clemensella
Binomial name
Philonome clemensella
Chambers, 1874
Synonyms

Philonome clemensella is a species of moth of the family Tineidae found in North America.

Contents

Description

The length of the forewings is 2.8–4.4 mm. [1] The wings are narrow and typically folded around the abdomen at rest. The forewing has an orange-brown ground color. A diagonal, white median line stops short of the costa and turns parallel to the costa to meet the white thorax. A diagonal, white postmedial line begins wide at the costa and narrows and stops before reaching the curved outer margin. Black scales appear in several small clumps: posterior to the thorax, in a tuft near the median line, at the inner end of the postmedial line, and along the outer margin.

Taxonomy

The species has been classified in the leaf-miner moth family Lyonetiidae in the past. A genetics study published in 2013 showed that the species belongs in the family Tineidae of clothes moths. [2]

Range

The species' occurrence range extends from Oklahoma and Minnesota in the west to Florida and Maine in the east, including southeastern Canada. [3] [4] [5]

Life cycle

Previous accounts have reported that P. clemensella have been collected from hickory and linden trees, however recent review indicates: "these were based on the ambiguous label data of specimens from the United States National Museum of Natural History. No additional observation of the larvae of P. clemensella has been reported from these trees." [1] Adults have been reported from April to November, with most sightings in June and July. [3] [4] [5]

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<i>Philonome</i> Genus of moths

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<i>Ischyja manlia</i> Species of moth

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<i>Spirama retorta</i> Species of moth

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<i>Westermannia superba</i> Species of moth

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<i>Ichneutica oliveri</i> Species of moth

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<i>Leucinodes malawiensis</i> Species of moth

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<i>Philonome cuprescens</i> Species of moth

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<i>Philonome wielgusi</i> Species of moth

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<i>Philonome nigrescens</i> Species of moth

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<i>Philonome lambdagrapha</i> Species of moth

Philonome lambdagrapha is a species of moth of the family Tineidae. It is found in French Guiana.

<i>Philonome curvilineata</i> Species of moth

Philonome curvilineata is a species of moth of the family Tineidae. It is found in French Guiana.

<i>Philonome albivittata</i> Species of moth

Philonome albivittata is a species of moth from the Tineidae family found in French Guiana.

<i>Philonome kawakitai</i> Species of moth

Philonome kawakitai is a species of moth of the family Tineidae first described by Jae-Cheon Sohn, Donald Davis and Carlos Lopez-Vaamonde in 2015. It is found in French Guiana.

<i>Philonome rivifera</i> Species of moth

Philonome rivifera is a species of moth of the family Tineidae. It is found in Guyana.

<i>Philonome spectata</i> Species of moth

Philonome spectata is a species of moth of the family Tineidae. It is found in Brazil (Pará).

<i>Macronoctua onusta</i> Species of moth

Macronoctua onusta, commonly known as the iris borer, is a species of cutworm or dart moth in the family Noctuidae. It is found in North America.

References

  1. 1 2 Davis, Donald; Sohn, Jae-Cheon; Lopez-Vaamonde, Carlos (2015). "Revision of the genus Philonome Chambers and its proposed reassignment to the family Tineidae (Lepidoptera, Tineoidea)". ZooKeys (494): 69–106. Bibcode:2015ZooK..494...69S. doi: 10.3897/zookeys.494.8748 . PMC   4400378 . PMID   25901115.
  2. Sohn; et al. (2013). "A Molecular Phylogeny for Yponomeutoidea (Insecta, Lepidoptera, Ditrysia) and Its Implications for Classification, Biogeography and the Evolution of Host Plant Use". PLOS ONE. 8 (1): 1–23. Bibcode:2013PLoSO...855066S. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0055066 . PMC   3561450 . PMID   23383061.
  3. 1 2 "Species Philonome clemensella - Hodges#0462". bugguide.net. Retrieved 2014-11-17.
  4. 1 2 "Moth Photographers Group – Philonome clemensella – 0462". Moth Photographers Group. Retrieved 2014-11-17.
  5. 1 2 "Butterflies and Moths of North America - collecting and sharing data about Lepidoptera". butterfliesandmoths.org. Retrieved 2014-11-17.