Pimelea decora

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Flinders poppy
Pimelea decora.jpg
Pimelea decora
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Malvales
Family: Thymelaeaceae
Genus: Pimelea
Species:
P. decora
Binomial name
Pimelea decora
Habit near Hughenden Pimelea decora habit.jpg
Habit near Hughenden

Pimelea decora, commonly known as Flinders poppy, [2] is a species of flowering plant in the family Thymelaeaceae and is native to central Queensland. It is a woody perennial herb with egg-shaped or elliptic leaves and hairy, red and cream-coloured flowers.

Contents

Description

Pimelea decora is a woody, perennial that typically grows to a height of 0.3–1 m (1 ft 0 in – 3 ft 3 in) with many stems at the base. The leaves are usually arranged in opposite pairs, usually egg-shaped or elliptic, 15–55 mm (0.59–2.17 in) long, 6–38 mm (0.24–1.50 in) wide and glaucous. The flowers are arranged in clusters on a rachis usually 150–220 mm (5.9–8.7 in) long with 5 to 8 hairy involucral bracts but that fall off as the flowers open. The flowers are densely hairy, and red with a cream-coloured base, the floral tube 14–17 mm (0.55–0.67 in) long. The sepals are 5–7 mm (0.20–0.28 in) long and the stamens are much longer than the sepals. Flowering occurs throughout the year. [2]

Taxonomy

Pimelea decora was first formally described in 1928 by Karel Domin in his Bibliotheca Botanica, from specimens he collected near Hughenden in 1910. [3] The specific epithet (decora) means "beautiful". [4]

Distribution and habitat

Flinders poppy grows in grassland, often in rocky soil and is found in central Queensland, mainly south-east of Hughenden. [2] Domin noted that the species is very poisonous to livestock. [3]

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<i>Pimelea spinescens</i> Species of shrub

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<i>Pimelea imbricata</i> Species of shrub

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<i>Pimelea longiflora</i> Species of shrub

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<i>Pimelea treyvaudii</i> Species of shrub

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<i>Pimelea curviflora</i> Species of plant

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<i>Pimelea amabilis</i> Species of shrub

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Pimelea approximans is a species of flowering plant in the family Thymelaeaceae and is endemic to northern Queensland. It is a perennial shrub with elliptic leaves and spikes of hairy, yellow, tube-shaped flowers.

Pimelea aquilonia is a species of flowering plant in the family Thymelaeaceae and is endemic to far north Queensland. It is a shrub with narrowly elliptic leaves and small clusters of hairy, white or cream-coloured, tube-shaped flowers.

Pimelea chlorina is a species of flowering plant in the family Thymelaeaceae and is endemic to north Queensland. It is a shrub with silvery, elliptic or egg-shaped leaves and clusters of greenish-yellow, tube-shaped flowers.

Pimelea elongata is a species of flowering plant in the family Thymelaeaceae and is endemic to inland areas of eastern Australia. It is a slender forb with linear to narrowly elliptic leaves and spikes of hairy, yellowish-green flowers.

Pimelea eyrei is a species of flowering plant in the family Thymelaeaceae and is endemic to the southwest of Western Australia. It is an erect shrub with hairy, narrowly elliptic leaves and clusters of densely hairy, white or cream-coloured flowers.

<i>Pimelea haematostachya</i> Species of shrub

Pimelea haematostachya, commonly known as pimelea poppy, is a species of flowering plant in the family Thymelaeaceae and is endemic to Queensland. It is a perennial herb with narrowly egg-shaped or narrowly elliptic leaves and heads of red flowers.

Pimelea holroydii is a species of flowering plant in the family Thymelaeaceae and is endemic to the north of Western Australia. It is an erect shrub with egg-shaped leaves arranged more or less in opposite pairs, and head-like clusters of white or cream-coloured, tube-shaped flowers.

Pimelea rupestris is a species of flowering plant in the family Thymelaeaceae and is endemic to eastern Australia. It is a shrub with hairy young stems, elliptic to egg-shaped leaves with the narrower end towards the base, and heads of white flowers that are either all male or all female.

References

  1. "Pimelea decora". Australian Plant Census. Retrieved 24 October 2022.
  2. 1 2 3 "Pimelea decora". Australian Biological Resources Study, Department of Agriculture, Water and the Environment: Canberra. Retrieved 24 October 2022.
  3. 1 2 "Pimelea decora". APNI. Retrieved 24 October 2022.
  4. Sharr, Francis Aubi; George, Alex (2019). Western Australian Plant Names and Their Meanings (3rd ed.). Kardinya, WA: Four Gables Press. p. 179. ISBN   9780958034180.