Pisidium moitessierianum

Last updated

Pisidium moitessierianum
Scientific classification Red Pencil Icon.png
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Bivalvia
Order: Sphaeriida
Family: Sphaeriidae
Genus: Pisidium
Species:
P. moitessierianum
Binomial name
Pisidium moitessierianum
Paladilhe, 1866

Pisidium moitessierianum is a species of minute freshwater clam. It is an aquatic bivalve mollusc in the family Sphaeriidae.

Contents

Description

This species is the smallest of the pea clams or Pisidium species, and the smallest of any freshwater bivalve, at 1.5 – 2.5 mm adult size. The shell is long-oval and oblique wedge-shaped with prominent umbos which are slightly behind the midpoint. The umbos are demarcated by a shallow furrow. The surface (periostracum) is silky, with regular concentric striae.

Drawing of the right valve external view of Pisidium moitessierianum. Pisidium moitessierianum.svg
Drawing of the right valve external view of Pisidium moitessierianum.
Drawing of the right valve lateral view of Pisidium moitessierianum. Pisidium moitessierianum 2.svg
Drawing of the right valve lateral view of Pisidium moitessierianum.
Drawing of the right valve internal view of Pisidium moitessierianum. Pisidium moitessierianum 3.svg
Drawing of the right valve internal view of Pisidium moitessierianum.

Distribution

The species is native to Europe but has been introduced to northeastern North America.

Related Research Articles

<i>Sphaerium corneum</i> Species of bivalve

Sphaerium corneum, also known as the European fingernailclam, is a very small freshwater clam, an aquatic bivalve mollusk in the family Sphaeriidae, the fingernail clams.

<i>Pisidium casertanum</i> Species of bivalve

Pisidium casertanum, the pea cockle or pea clam, is a minute freshwater bivalve mollusc of the family Sphaeriidae.

Pisidium tenuilineatum, the fine-lined pea mussel, is a species of very small freshwater bivalve in the family Sphaeriidae.

Musculium lacustre is a species of small freshwater clam, an aquatic bivalve mollusc in the family Sphaeriidae, the fingernail clams and pea clams.

<i>Pisidium amnicum</i> Species of bivalve

Pisidium amnicum is a species of very small freshwater clam, sometimes known as the greater European peaclam or the River pea shell. It is an aquatic bivalve in the family Sphaeriidae.

<i>Pisidium hibernicum</i> Species of bivalve

Pisidium hibernicum is a species of freshwater bivalve from the family Sphaeriidae.

<i>Pisidium milium</i> Species of bivalve

Pisidium milium is a species of very small freshwater bivalve in the family Sphaeriidae, the fingernail clams and pea clams.

Pisidium supinum is a species of minute freshwater clam, a pea clam, an aquatic bivalve mollusc in the family Sphaeriidae

<i>Pisidium pseudosphaerium</i> Species of bivalve

Pisidium pseudosphaerium is a species of freshwater bivalve from family Sphaeriidae.

<i>Pisidium subtruncatum</i> Species of bivalve

Pisidium subtruncatum is a species of pill clam, a minute freshwater bivalve in the family Sphaeriidae.

<i>Pisidium henslowanum</i> Species of bivalve

Pisidium henslowanum is a species of very small freshwater clam or pea clam, an aquatic bivalve mollusc in the family Sphaeriidae. It is commonly referred to as the Henslow peaclam.

<i>Pisidium nitidum</i> Species of bivalve

Pisidium nitidum, the shining pea clam, is a species of minute freshwater clam, an aquatic bivalve mollusc in the family Sphaeriidae, the pea clams and fingernail clams.

Pisidium personatum is a species of freshwater bivalve from the family Sphaeriidae.

<i>Pisidium obtusale</i> Species of bivalve

Pisidium obtusale is a species of freshwater bivalve from family Sphaeriidae.

Pisidium globulare is a species of freshwater bivalve from the family Sphaeriidae.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sphaeriidae</span> Family of bivalves

Sphaeriidae is a family of small to minute freshwater bivalve molluscs in the order Sphaeriida. In the US, they are commonly known as pea clams or fingernail clams.

<i>Pisidium</i> Genus of bivalves

Pisidium is a genus of very small or minute freshwater clams known as pill clams or pea clams, aquatic bivalve molluscs in the family Sphaeriidae, the pea clams and fingernail clams.

<i>Pisidium lilljeborgii</i> Species of bivalve

Pisidium lilljeborgii is a species of freshwater bivalve from the family Sphaeriidae.

<i>Pisidium pulchellum</i> Species of bivalve

Pisidium pulchellum, the iridescent pea mussel, is a minute species of pea clam, a freshwater bivalve in the family Sphaeriidae.

<i>Pisidium conventus</i> Species of bivalve

Pisidium conventus, the arctic-alpine pea clam, is a species of freshwater bivalve from the family Sphaeriidae.

References

Notes
  1. 1 2 (in Czech) Horsák M., Juřičková L., Beran L., Čejka T. & Dvořák L. (2010). "Komentovaný seznam měkkýšů zjištěných ve volné přírodě České a Slovenské republiky. [Annotated list of mollusc species recorded outdoors in the Czech and Slovak Republics]". Malacologica Bohemoslovaca , Suppl. 1: 1-37. PDF.
  2. Red List of the molluscs (Mollusca) of the Czech Republic http://mollusca.sav.sk/malacology/redlist.htm
  3. Glöer P. & Meier-Brook C. (2003) Süsswassermollusken. DJN, pp. 134, page 109, ISBN   3-923376-02-2
  4. Kuiper, J. G. J.; Økland, K. A.; Knudsen, J.; Koli, L.; von Proschwitz, T.; Valovirta, I. (1989), "Geographical distribution of the small mussels (Sphaeriidae) in North Europe (Denmark, Faroes, Finland, Iceland, Norway and Sweden)" (PDF), Annales Zoologici Fennici, 26 (2): 73–101
  5. Roy Anderson ,2005 An annotated list of the non-marine molluscs of Britain and Ireland Journal of Conchology, 38 (6): 607–637, (published 2005) .
Sources