Pittosporum revolutum

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Pittosporum revolutum
Pittosporum revolutum.jpg
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Apiales
Family: Pittosporaceae
Genus: Pittosporum
Species:
P. revolutum
Binomial name
Pittosporum revolutum

Pittosporum revolutum, commonly known as rough-fruited pittosporum, yellow pittosporum, Brisbane laurel or wild yellow jasmine, is a flowering plant in the family Pittosporaceae and grows in New South Wales, Victoria and Queensland. It is a small shrub with fragrant yellow flowers.

Contents

Description

Leaves and fruit are often rough. Pittosporum revolutum P3260060.jpg
Leaves and fruit are often rough.

Pittosporum revolutum is a spreading shrub or small tree to about 1–4 m (3 ft 3 in – 13 ft 1 in) high, branchlets and leaves covered with rusty-coloured short matted hairs. The older leaves are smooth with occasional hairs on the lower surface, dull, dark green, alternately arranged or clustered, oval, elliptic or egg-shaped, 4–15 cm (1.6–5.9 in) long, 3–6 cm (1.2–2.4 in) wide, margins wavy or smooth. The fragrant, bisexual flowers, vary in number are borne at the end of branches in clusters, pedicels 4–15 mm (0.16–0.59 in) long, sepals lance-shaped about 5 mm (0.20 in) long, petals oblong-shaped, down-curved, 10–20 mm (0.39–0.79 in) long and yellow. Flowering occurs in September and October and the fruit is a yellow-orange coloured capsule, ellipsoid or globe-shaped, 12–20 mm (0.47–0.79 in) long, warty and wrinkled. [2] [3]

Taxonomy and naming

Pittosporum revolutum was first formally described in 1811 by W.T.Aiton and the description was published in Hortus Kewensis . [4] [5] The specific epithet (revolutum) means "curling down" referring to the petals. [6]

Distribution and habitat

Rough-fruited pittosporum grows in sheltered situations on ranges and coastal areas of New South Wales, Victoria and Queensland. [6]

Opened fruiting capsule Pittosporum revolutum Outlook Park Eastwood.jpg
Opened fruiting capsule
Flowers Pittosporum revolutum flowers.jpg
Flowers

References

  1. "Pittosporum revolutum". Australian Plant Census. Retrieved 20 December 2024.
  2. Fairley, Alan; Moore, Philip (2010). Native Plants of the Sydney Region. Jacana Books. p. 134. ISBN   978-1-74175-571-8.
  3. Makinson, R.O. "Pittosporum revolutum". PlantNET-NSW Flora online. Royal Botanic Gardens Sydney. Retrieved 20 December 2024.
  4. "Pittosporum revolutum". Australian Plant Name Index. Retrieved 27 December 2024.
  5. Aiton, William (1811). Hortus Kewensis (2nd ed.). London: Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme, and Brown. p. 27.
  6. 1 2 Robinson, Les (2003). Field Guide to the Native Plants of Sydney (3rd ed.). Sydney: Kangaroo Press. p. 196. ISBN   0731812115.