Platycheirus manicatus

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Platycheirus manicatus
Plat.manicatus.jpg
male
Platycheirus.manicatus fem.jpg
female
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Diptera
Family: Syrphidae
Subfamily: Syrphinae
Tribe: Bacchini
Genus: Platycheirus
Subgenus: Platycheirus
Species:
P. manicatus
Binomial name
Platycheirus manicatus
(Meigen, 1822)
Synonyms
  • Platycheirus ciliger Loew, 1856
  • Syrphus manicatus Meigen, 1822
Platycheirus manicatus, female hovering Platycheirus manicatus (female).jpg
Platycheirus manicatus, female hovering

Platycheirus manicatus is a species of hoverfly. It is found across the Palearctic and in Alaska. [1] [2] [3] [4] [5]

Contents

Description of males

External images and distribution map

For terminology see


Platycheirus manicatus male above
Figure 1, Andrew Young Platycheirus manicatus male above.png
Platycheirus manicatus male above
Figure 1, Andrew Young
Platycheirus manicatus male fore leg
Figure 2, Andrew Young Platycheirus manicatus male fore leg.png
Platycheirus manicatus male fore leg
Figure 2, Andrew Young
Length
7.9–10.1 mm (0.31–0.40 in)

The face is strongly protruding downward, with the anterior oral margin extending well beyond the tubercle. The face is powdery yellow except for the shining black tubercle. (see Figure 1 and general anatomy) The legs are dark, but with short tip of femora and connection of the tibiae pale. The first two tarsomeres of the foreleg are very pale. The first front tarsomere (T1, see general anatomy) is nearly triangular, about 2.5 times as wide as the tip of the tibia, and slightly longer than wide. The second front tarsomere (T2) is nearly rectangular, three-quarters as wide as the first tarsomere, and one-quarter as long. The remaining fore tarsomeres are unmodified. The fore tibia has several fine, wavy setae (hairs) on the outer half of the bottom surface, with the longest setae being approximately three times the tibial width. The middle tibia has sparse, wavy, posterodorsal, and posterior pile (hairs) on the outer half, with the longest pile being about four times as long as the tibial diameter.(Figure 2) The first tarsomere (T1) of the hind leg is strongly swollen. The rest of the legs are unchanged. The entire thorax is strongly yellow or grey powdery, with dense thoracic pile, half pale and half dark. The halter is yellow, and the wing is completely microtrichose (microscopic hairs). The abdomen is narrowly oval, with spots of tergites 2-4 being yellow, longer than wide, and separated from the anterior and lateral margins of the tergites. The female has small yellow spots on tergite 5 ( see figure 1 bottom) [9]


Distribution

Palearctic: Fennoscandia south to Iberia, the Mediterranean basin, Ireland eastwards through Europe into Turkey and Russia then Siberia and the Altai. Nearctic: Alaska and Greenland. [10] [11] [12]

Biology

Habitat: fen, humid, grassland (to above 2,000 metres or 6,600 feet in the Alps), moorland and taiga. It flies May to September. [3]

Related Research Articles

<i>Platycheirus clypeatus</i> Species of fly

Platycheirus clypeatus is a species of hoverfly. It is found across the Palearctic and in the Nearctic. The larvae feed on aphids. Adults are usually found on the edges of woodland or scrub, heath or along hedgerows where they visit a wide range of flowers.

<i>Platycheirus granditarsus</i> Species of fly

Platycheirus granditarsus, the Hornhand Sedgesitter, is a species of hoverfly. It is found in many parts of Britain North America and Europe. Typical habitat includes marshy meadows and ditches, where it can be found between May and October, though it is at its commonest between July and September. The most distinctive feature of this fly is the red-orange abdomen most easily seen as it takes off or alights.

<i>Platycheirus amplus</i> Species of fly

Platycheirus amplus the Broadhand Sedgesitter is a rare Holarctic species of hoverfly found in wetlands, fens, moorland streams and bogs.

<i>Platycheirus angustatus</i> Species of fly

Platycheirus angustatus is a species of hoverfly. It is found in many parts of the Palearctic, and in the Nearctic.

<i>Platycheirus discimanus</i> Species of fly

Platycheirus discimanus, the Yellowfoot Sedgesitter is a small species of hoverfly. It is found across Europe and the Palearctic and in North America.

<i>Platycheirus immarginatus</i> Species of fly

Platycheirus immarginatus, the Comb-legged Sedgesitter, is a common species of hoverfly. It is found in parts of northern Europe and northern North America.

<i>Platycheirus confusus</i> Species of fly

Platycheirus confusus, the Confusing Sedgesitter, is a common species of syrphid fly in the family Syrphidae. It has been found to have and eastern and western North American population. Larvae have been successfully reared on a diet of Adelges piceae.

Platycheirus kelloggi, the Broad-bodied Sedgesiter, is a species of fly in the family Syrphidae . It is a rare species found in the USA from Alaska south to southern California and in the Rocky Mountains and Canada.

<i>Platycheirus aeratus</i> Species of fly

Platycheirus aeratus, commonly known as Coquillett's sedgesitter, is a species of hoverfly.

<i>Platycheirus inversus</i> Species of fly

Platycheirus inversus, also known as the knobfoot sedgesitter, is a rare species of syrphid fly observed in Northeastern North America. Hoverflies can remain nearly motionless in flight. The adults are also known as flower flies for they are commonly found on flowers, from which they get both energy-giving nectar and protein-rich pollen. Larvae are aphid predators.

<i>Platycheirus alpigenus</i> Species of fly

Platycheirus alpigenus is a rare high mountain species of fly. Platycheirus can remain nearly motionless in flight. Adults are also known as flower flies for they are commonly found on flowers from which they get both energy-giving nectar and protein rich pollen. Larvae unknown for this species but Platycheirus are generally aphid predators.

<i>Platycheirus brunnifrons</i> Species of fly

Platycheirus brunnifrons, sometimes known as the copperhead sedgesitter, is a hoverfly found in high-altitude localities in Finland, Austria, France, Switzerland, Spain, Macedonia, Northeast Russia, and Alaska. It's larvae have not been identified. Adults feed on pollen and nectar primarily Salix sp.

<i>Platycheirus ciliatus</i> Species of fly

Platycheirus ciliatus, the Pacific sedgesitter, is a species of hoverfly. They have been found in Canada: British Columbia. USA: Alaska, California, Oregon, Washington. Larvae are unknown.

<i>Platycheirus clausseni</i> Species of hoverfly

Platycheirus clausseni Claussen's Sedgesitter is a fly in the family Syrphidae or hoverfly. It is distributed throughout the Alps, the Altai mountains in Siberia, and Colorado, United States.

<i>Platycheirus flabella</i> Species of fly

Platycheirus flabella, the smallspot sedgesitter, is a rare species of fly in the family Syrphidae. Found from mountainous regions of Alaska, Yukon Territory, British Columbia, Idaho, Washington, Ontario and Quebec, and Maine. P.flabella is similar to Platycheirus discimanus and Platycheirus thylax

<i>Platycheirus groenlandicus</i> Species of fly

Platycheirus groenlandicus the Arctic Sedgesitter is an uncommon species in the hoverfly family. Range: Subarctic (Alaska, Western USA northern and western Canada, arctic and alpine Greenland, in mountains and in northern parts of Fennoscandia, northern Russia It's small black hoverfly with silver abdominal spots and basal tarsomeres of the front legs are yellow and strongly flattened. Groenlandicus is similar to Platycheirus flabella which has a narrower front basitarsus.

<i>Platycheirus hesperius</i> Species of fly

Platycheirus hesperius, the southern punctate sedgesitter, is a fly in the Syrphidae family. It is a rare species found in the USA from Washington south to southern California. Adult Syrphids are also known as flower flies for they are commonly found on flowers, from which they get nectar and pollen. They are also called hoverflies for the ability to often remain nearly motionless in flight.

<i>Platycheirus latitarsis</i> Species of fly

Platycheirus latitarsis, the flathand sedgesitter, is a species of fly in the family Syrphidae. It is a rare species found in Western and central Canada.

<i>Platycheirus lundbecki</i> Species of fly

Platycheirus lundbecki, commonly known as Lundbeck's sedgesitter, is a species of fly in the family Syrphidae. It is Subarctic, found in northern Europe: Norway, Sweden, Finland, Siberia; Greenland; in North America from Alaska and northern Canada. Larvae are unknown.

<i>Platycheirus luteipennis</i> Species of fly

Platycheirus luteipennis, the Coppery Sedgesitter, is a rarely collected but widely distributed species of fly in the syrphidae family commonly called hoverflies. It has been identified from Alberta, Saskatchewan, Manitoba, Quebec, Montana, North Dakota, and Colorado. The larvae are unknown.

References

  1. Ball, S.G.; Morris, R.K.A. (2000). Provisional atlas of British hoverflies (Diptera, Syrphidae) (PDF). Monks Wood, UK: Biological Record Centre. p. 167 pages.
  2. Ball, S.G.; Morris, R.K.A. (2000). Provisional atlas of British hoverflies (Diptera, Syrphidae). Monks Wood, UK: Biological Record Centre. pp. 167 pages. ISBN   1-870393-54-6.
  3. 1 2 Speight, M.C.D. (2011). "Species accounts of European Syrphidae (Diptera)" (PDF). Syrph the Net, the Database of European Syrphidae. 65: 285pp.
  4. Stubbs, Alan E.; Falk, Steven J (1983). British Hoverflies: An Illustrated Identification Guide (2nd ed.). London: British Entomological and Natural History Society. pp. 253, xvpp. ISBN   1-899935-03-7.
  5. Van Veen, M.P. (2004). Hoverflies of Northwest Europe, Identification Keys to the Syrphidae (Hardback). Utrecht: KNNV Publishing. p. 254. ISBN   90-5011-199-8.
  6. "Wayback Machine" (PDF). www.biodiversityireland.ie. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2023-01-22. Retrieved 2025-01-28.
  7. "(PDF) Glossary of morphological terminology of adult Syrphidae (Diptera): an update and extension". ResearchGate. Archived from the original on 2025-01-26. Retrieved 2025-01-28.
  8. Miranda, G.F.G; Young, A.D.; Locke, M.M.; Marshall, S.A.; et al. (2013). "Key to the genera of nearctic Syrphidae" (PDF). Canadian Journal of Arthropod Identification. 23: 1–351.
  9. Young, Andrew D.; Marshall, Stephen A.; Skevington, Jeffrey H. (17 February 2016). "Revision of Platycheirus Lepeletier and Serville (Diptera: Syrphidae) in the Nearctic north of Mexico". Zootaxa. 4082 (1): 34. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.4082.1.1. ISSN   1175-5334 . Retrieved 21 December 2024. Creative Commons by small.svg  This article incorporates textfrom this source, which is available under the CC BY 3.0 license.
  10. Fauna Europaea.
  11. Peck, L.V. (1988). "Syrphidae". In: Soos, A. & Papp, L. (eds.). Catalogue of Palaearctic Diptera8: 11-230. Akad. Kiado, Budapest.
  12. Vockeroth, J.R. (1992). The Flower Flies of the Subfamily Syrphinae of Canada, Alaska, and Greenland (Diptera: Syrphidae). Part 18. The Insects and Arachnids of Canada. Ottawa, Ontario: Canadian Government Pub Centre. pp. 1–456. ISBN   0-660-13830-1.
Platycheirus manicatus