Politburo of the 12th Congress of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks)

Politburo of the 12th Congress
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26 April 1923 – 2 June 1924

The Politburo of the 12th Congress of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks) was in session from 26 April 1923 to 2 June 1924.

Composition

Members

Members of the Politburo of the 12th Congress of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks)
^[1]

Name	Cyrillic	11th POL	13th POL	Birth	Death	PM	Ethnicity	Gender	Portrait
Lev Kamenev	Лев Ка́менев	Old	Reelected	1883	1936	1901	Jewish-Russian [2] [3] [a]	Male
Vladimir Lenin	Владимир Ленин	Old	Died	1870	1924	1898	Russian	Male
Alexei Rykov	Алексей Рыков	Old	Reelected	1881	1938	1899	Russian	Male
Joseph Stalin	Ио́сиф Ста́лин	Old	Reelected	1878	1953	1898	Georgian	Male
Mikhail Tomsky	Михаил Томский	Old	Reelected	1880	1936	1904	Russian	Male
Leon Trotsky	Лев Тро́цкий	Old	Reelected	1879	1940	1917	Jewish	Male
Grigory Zinoviev	Григо́рий Зино́вьев	Old	Reelected	1883	1936	1901	Jewish	Male

Candidates

Candidate Members of the Politburo of the 12th Congress of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks)
^[1]

Name	Cyrillic	11th POL	13th POL	Birth	Death	PM	Ethnicity	Gender	Portrait
Nikolai Bukharin	Никола́й Буха́рин	Candidate	Member	1888	1938	1906	Russian	Male
Mikhail Kalinin	Михаил Калинин	Candidate	Candidate	1875	1946	1898	Russian	Male
Vyacheslav Molotov	Вячеслав Молотов	Candidate	Candidate	1890	1986	1906	Russian	Male
Jānis Rudzutaks	Ян Рудзутак	New	Candidate	1887	1938	1905	Latvian	Male

References

1. "Узкий состав ЦК РСДРП(б) - Политическое бюро ЦК РСДРП(б) - Бюро ЦК РСДРП(б) - РКП(б) - Политическое бюро ЦК РКП(б) - ВКП(б) - Президиум - Политическое бюро ЦК КПСС" [Narrow composition of the Central Committee of the RSDLP(b) - Political Bureau of the Central Committee of the RSDLP (b) - Bureau of the Central Committee of the RSDLP (b) - RCP (b) - Political Bureau of the Central Committee of the RCP (b) - CPSU (b) - Presidium - Political Bureau of the Central Committee of the CPSU]. Knowbysight.info. Archived from the original on 28 May 2022. Retrieved 21 May 2022.
2. Service, Robert (2005). Stalin: A Biography. Harvard University Press. p. 103.
3. Lindemann, Albert S. (1997). Esau's Tears: Modern Anti-Semitism and the Rise of the Jews. Cambridge University Press. p. 430.

Notes

1. His father was Jewish and his mother Russian