17th Politburo | |
---|---|
10 February 1934 – 22 March 1939 | |
Leadership | |
General Secretary | Joseph Stalin |
Second Secretary | Vyacheslav Molotov (Jul.– Dec. 1930) Lazar Kaganovich (1930–1934) |
Politburo | 12 full & 9 candidates |
Secretariat | 6 members |
Orgburo | 12 full & 2 candidates |
The Politburo of the 17th Congress of the All-Union Communist Party (Bolsheviks) was in session from 1934 to 1939.
Name | Cyrillic | 16th POL | 18th POL | Birth | Death | PM | Ethnicity | Gender | Portrait |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Andrey Andreyev | Андрей Андреев | Old | Reelected | 1895 | 1971 | 1914 | Russian | Male | |
Vlas Chubar | Влас Чубар | Promoted | Relieved | 1891 | 1939 | 1907 | Ukrainian | Male | |
Lazar Kaganovich | Лазарь Каганович | Old | Reelected | 1893 | 1991 | 1911 | Jewish | Male | |
Mikhail Kalinin | Михаил Калинин | Old | Reelected | 1875 | 1946 | 1898 | Russian | Male | |
Sergey Kirov | Серге́й Ки́ров | Old | Murder | 1886 | 1934 | 1904 | Russian | Male | |
Stanislav Kosior | Станислав Косиор | Old | Arrested | 1889 | 1939 | 1907 | Polish | Male | |
Valerian Kuybyshev | Валериан Куйбышев | Old | Died | 1888 | 1935 | 1904 | Russian | Male | |
Anastas Mikoyan | Анаста́с Микоя́н | Promoted | Reelected | 1895 | 1978 | 1915 | Armenian | Male | |
Vyacheslav Molotov | Вячеслав Молотов | Old | Reelected | 1890 | 1986 | 1906 | Russian | Male | |
Grigol Ordzhonikidze | Григо́рий Орджоники́дзе | Old | Suicide | 1886 | 1937 | 1903 | Georgian | Male | |
Joseph Stalin | Ио́сиф Ста́лин | Old | Reelected | 1878 | 1953 | 1898 | Georgian | Male | |
Kliment Voroshilov | Климент Ворошилов | Old | Reelected | 1881 | 1969 | 1903 | Russian | Male |
Name | Cyrillic | 16th POL | 18th POL | Birth | Death | PM | Ethnicity | Gender | Portrait |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Vlas Chubar | Влас Чубар | Candidate | Promoted | 1891 | 1939 | 1907 | Ukrainian | Male | |
Robert Eikhe | Роберт Эйхе | By-election | Arrested | 1890 | 1940 | 1905 | Latvian | Male | |
Nikita Khrushchev | Никита Хрущёв | By-election | Member | 1894 | 1971 | 1918 | Russian | Male | |
Anastas Mikoyan | Анаста́с Микоя́н | Candidate | Promoted | 1895 | 1978 | 1915 | Armenian | Male | |
Grigory Petrovsky | Григо́рій Петро́вський | Candidate | Not | 1878 | 1958 | 1898 | Ukrainian | Male | |
Pavel Postyshev | Григо́рій Петро́вський | New | Relieved | 1887 | 1939 | 1904 | Russian | Male | |
Jānis Rudzutaks | Ян Рудзутак | Demoted | Relieved | 1887 | 1938 | 1905 | Latvian | Male | |
Nikolai Yezhov | Николай Ежов | By-election | Not | 1895 | 1940 | 1917 | Russian- | Male | |
Andrei Zhdanov | Андрей Жданов | By-election | Member | 1896 | 1948 | 1915 | Russian | Male |
The Politburo of the 24th Congress of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union was in session from 1971 to 1976.
The Presidium of the 20th Congress of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union (CPSU) was in session from 1956 to 1961.
The Politburo of the 18th Congress of the All-Union Communist Party (Bolsheviks) was in session from 1939 to 1952.
The Politburo of the 28th Congress of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union was in session from 1990 to 1991.
The Politburo of the 15th Congress of the All-Union Communist Party (Bolsheviks) was in session from 1927 to 1930.
The Politburo of the 27th Congress of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union was in session from 1986 to 1990.
The Politburo of the 26th Congress of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union was in session from 1981 to 1986.
The Politburo of the 25th Congress of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union was in session from 1976 to 1981.
The Presidium of the 19th Congress of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union (CPSU) was in session from 1952 to 1956.
The Politburo of the 14th Congress of the All-Union Communist Party (Bolsheviks) was in session from 1 January 1926 to 19 December 1927.
The Politburo of the 12th Congress of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks) was in session from 26 April 1923 to 2 June 1924.
The Politburo of the 11th Congress of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks) was in session from 2 April 1922 to 25 April 1923.
The Central Committee (CC) composition was elected by the 8th Congress, and sat from 23 March 1919 until 5 April 1920. The CC 1st Plenary Session renewed the composition of the Politburo, Secretariat and the Organizational Bureau (OB) of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks).
The Politburo of the 10th Congress of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks) was in session from 16 March 1921 to 3 April 1922.
The Central Committee (CC) composition was elected by the 10th Congress, and sat from 16 March 1921 until 2 April 1922. The CC 1st Plenary Session renewed the composition of the Politburo, Secretariat and the Organizational Bureau (OB) of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks).
The Central Committee (CC) composition was elected by the 11th Congress, and sat from 2 April 1922 until 25 April 1923 . The CC 1st Plenary Session renewed the composition of the Politburo, Secretariat and the Organizational Bureau (OB) of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks).
The Central Committee (CC) composition was elected by the 12th Congress, and sat from 25 April 1923 until 31 May 1924. The CC 1st Plenary Session renewed the composition of the Politburo, Secretariat and the Organizational Bureau (OB) of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks).
The Central Committee (CC) composition was elected by the 16th Congress, and sat from 13 July 1930 until 10 February 1934. Its 1st Plenary Session elected the Politburo, Secretariat and Orgburo. The 16th Congress was the first party convention since the 13th Congress which saw no organized opposition, and the first congress in party history in which there was no opposition to the party leadership. Ukrainian historian Oleg Khlevniuk considers the period 1930–1934 to be a "transitional period" between collective leadership (referred to interchangeably by him as oligarchy) and Joseph Stalin's personal dictatorship (autocracy). The removal of Alexei Rykov, the Chairman of the Council of People's Commissars (SNK, the Soviet government), from the Politburo at the 1st Joint Plenary Session of the CC and the Central Control Commission (CCC) has been marked in historic literature as "the definitive Stalinization of that body [Politburo]" according to Khlevniuk.
The Politburo of the 16th Congress of the All-Union Communist Party (Bolsheviks) was in session from 1930 to 1934.
The inner-composition of the 6th Congress was elected by the sixth composition of the Central Committee of the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party (Bolsheviks).
{{cite book}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)