Prostanthera verticillaris

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Prostanthera verticillaris
Status DECF P1.svg
Priority One — Poorly Known Taxa (DEC)
Scientific classification Red Pencil Icon.png
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Lamiales
Family: Lamiaceae
Genus: Prostanthera
Species:
P. verticillaris
Binomial name
Prostanthera verticillaris
Prostanthera verticillarisDistA101.png
Occurrence data from AVH

Prostanthera verticillaris is a species of flowering plant in the family Lamiaceae and is endemic to a restricted area of Western Australia. It is a spreading shrub with whorled, egg-shaped to elliptic leaves and white to purplish-blue flowers.

Contents

Description

Prostanthera verticillaris is a spreading, openly-branched shrub that typically grows to a height of 0.5–2 m (1 ft 8 in–6 ft 7 in) and has hairy branches. The leaves are arranged in whorls of three or four, more or less glabrous, egg-shaped to elliptic, 9.5–11 mm (0.37–0.43 in) long, 4–6 mm (0.16–0.24 in) wide and sessile or on a petiole up to 1 mm (0.039 in) long. The flowers are borne on groups of six to eight near the ends of branches, each flower on a pedicel about 2 mm (0.079 in) long. The sepals form a tube about 3.5 mm (0.14 in) long with two lobes, the lower lobe about 2 mm (0.079 in) long and the upper lobe 4–4.5 mm (0.16–0.18 in) long. The petals are white to purplish-blue, 9–12 mm (0.35–0.47 in) long and form a tube with two lips, the lower centre lobe spatula-shaped, 5.3–6.8 mm (0.21–0.27 in) long and the side lobes about 2.5 mm (0.098 in) long. The upper lip is egg-shaped, about 4 mm (0.16 in) long and wide with a central notch about 1.2 mm (0.047 in) deep. Flowering occurs from September to October. [2] [3]

Taxonomy

Prostanthera verticillaris was first formally described in 1988 by Barry Conn in the journal Nuytsia from specimens collected by Kenneth Newbey north-east of Albany in 1967. [2] [4]

Distribution and habitat

This mintbush grows on granite outcrops and is only known from the type location in the Esperance Plains biogeographic regions of Western Australia. [2] [3]

Conservation status

Prostanthera verticillaris is classified as "Priority One" by the Government of Western Australia Department of Parks and Wildlife, [3] meaning that it is known from only one or a few locations which are potentially at risk. [5]

Related Research Articles

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<i>Prostanthera albiflora</i>

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<i>Prostanthera althoferi</i>

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<i>Prostanthera ammophila</i>

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<i>Prostanthera baxteri</i>

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<i>Prostanthera behriana</i>

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<i>Prostanthera canaliculata</i>

Prostanthera canaliculata is a species of flowering plant in the family Lamiaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It is a small, erect shrub with hairy branchlets, narrow egg-shaped to narrow elliptical leaves and pale blue or pale violet to white flowers with no markings.

<i>Prostanthera carrickiana</i>

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<i>Prostanthera centralis</i> Species of plant

Prostanthera centralis is a species of flowering plant in the family Lamiaceae and is endemic to an area near the border between the Northern Territory and Western Australia. It is an erect shrub with hairy branchlets, hairy egg-shaped to elliptical leaves and mauve to blue flowers.

<i>Prostanthera eckersleyana</i>

Prostanthera eckersleyana, commonly known as crinkly mintbush, is a species of flowering plant in the family Lamiaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It is an erect or spreading shrub with sticky, hairy branchlets, egg-shaped to elliptical leaves and blue, mauve to purple or violet flowers with maroon spots inside the petal tube.

<i>Prostanthera ferricola</i>

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<i>Prostanthera incurvata</i>

Prostanthera incurvata is a species of flowering plant in the family Lamiaceae and is endemic to the inland of Western Australia. It is a small, erect shrub with hairy branches, narrow oblong to narrow egg-shaped leaves with the narrower end towards the base, and pink to red, sometimes yellow flowers.

<i>Prostanthera nanophylla</i>

Prostanthera nanophylla is a species of flowering plant in the family Lamiaceae and is endemic to Western Australia. It is a small shrub with hairy branches, egg-shaped to elliptic or narrow oblong leaves and mauve or blue to white flowers with dull brown, maroon or purple spots.

<i>Prostanthera petrophila</i>

Prostanthera petrophila is a species of flowering plant in the family Lamiaceae and is endemic to Western Australia. It is a spreading shrub with densely hairy branches, narrow egg-shaped leaves with the narrower end towards the base and white flowers with violet striations in the petal tube.

<i>Prostanthera scutata</i>

Prostanthera scutata is a species of flowering plant in the family Lamiaceae and is endemic to Western Australia. It is a small, erect, compact shrub with densely hairy branches, elliptic to narrow elliptic leaves and pale blue or faintly violet flowers.

<i>Prostanthera sericea</i>

Prostanthera sericea, commonly known as silky mintbush or walyuwalyu, is a species of flowering plant in the family Lamiaceae and is endemic to inland Australia. It is an erect shrub with hairy branches, cylindrical leaves and white flowers with mauve or purple streaks.

<i>Prostanthera splendens</i>

Prostanthera splendens is a species of flowering plant in the family Lamiaceae and is endemic to Western Australia. It is a small, spreading shrub with small, densely glandular, egg-shaped leaves and mauve to light purple flowers, paler on the inside with mauve to reddish-brown dots.

<i>Prostanthera wilkieana</i> Species of plant

Prostanthera wilkieana is a species of flowering plant that is endemic to the more arid areas of Australia. It is an erect, densely-branched shrub with elliptic to narrow egg-shaped leaves with the narrower end towards the base and mauve to pale violet or white flowers with deep purple streaks and yellowish brown dots inside the petal tube.

References

  1. "Prostanthera verticillaris". Australian Plant Census. Retrieved 30 September 2020.
  2. 1 2 3 Conn, Barry J. (1988). "A taxonomic revision of Prostanthera Labill. section Prostanthera (Labiatae). 1. The species of the Northern Territory, South Australia and Western Australia". Nuytsia. 6 (3): 355–356. Retrieved 6 October 2020.
  3. 1 2 3 "Prostanthera verticillaris". FloraBase . Western Australian Government Department of Parks and Wildlife.
  4. "Prostanthera verticillaris". APNI. Retrieved 6 October 2020.
  5. "Conservation codes for Western Australian Flora and Fauna" (PDF). Government of Western Australia Department of Parks and Wildlife. Retrieved 6 October 2020.