| Names | |
|---|---|
| Preferred IUPAC name (2E)-10-Hydroxydec-2-enoic acid | |
Other names
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| Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol) | |
| ChEBI | |
| ChemSpider | |
| MeSH | C055543 |
PubChem CID | |
| UNII | |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA) | |
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| Properties | |
| C10H18O3 | |
| Molar mass | 186.251 g·mol−1 |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). | |
Queen bee acid (10-hydroxy-2-decenoic acid or 10-HDA) is a fatty acid found in royal jelly. [1] [2] [3]
Queen bee acid is being investigated for its potential pharmacological activities. It promotes neurogenesis of neural stem/progenitor cells (cells capable of differentiating into neurons, astrocytes, or oligodendrocytes) in vitro . [4] In addition, queen bee acid has been reported to have in vitro anti-tumor, anti-biotic, immunomodulatory, estrogenic, neurogenic, and innate immune response modulating activities. [5]
In the United States, the Food and Drug Administration has taken legal action against companies that have used unfounded claims of health benefits to market royal jelly products. [6] [7]