Ralph Palmer, 12th Baron Lucas

Last updated

The Lord Lucas and Dingwall
FCA
Official portrait of Lord Lucas crop 2, 2023.jpg
Official portrait, 2023
Member of the House of Lords
as a hereditary peer
21 February 1992 11 November 1999
Children3
Alma mater

Ralph Matthew Palmer, 12th Baron Lucas and 8th Lord Dingwall (born 7 June 1951), addressed formally as Lord Lucas and Dingwall, is one of the hereditary peers elected to remain in the House of Lords after the passing of the House of Lords Act 1999, sitting as a Conservative. He inherited his titles on the death of his mother in 1991, served as a Tory whip in the Lords 1994-97 for the last three years of the John Major government, and continues to serve as a backbencher. Known generally and professionally as Ralph Lucas, in 2000 he became owner and publisher of The Good Schools Guide.

Contents

Origins

Lady Florence Amabel Cowper, daughter of George Cowper, 6th Earl Cowper married Auberon Herbert and inherited the Barony of Lucas of Crudwell (from her grandfather, Thomas de Grey, 2nd Earl de Grey), and the Lordship of Dingwall (from her uncle Francis Cowper, 7th Earl Cowper). They were the parents of four children, including Nan Ino Cooper, 10th Baroness Lucas (Ralph Lucas's maternal grandmother), and her elder daughter, Anne Rosemary, married Major The Hon Robert Jocelyn Palmer MC (son of Roundell Palmer, 3rd Earl of Selborne).

Early life

Lucas is the son of the Anne Palmer, 11th Baroness Lucas and 7th Lady Dingwall and Major Hon Robert Jocelyn Palmer (fifth child and third son of the 3rd Earl of Selborne). He attended Twyford School and Eton College.

During his gap year in 1969, he accompanied Professor Thomas Frederick Hewer and Brigadier Brian Mortimer Archibald across Afghanistan and Iran, collecting plants for Kew Gardens and the Royal Horticultural Society as a private expedition. [1] He returned to study physics at Balliol College, Oxford. [2]

Work

He took articles as a chartered accountant with Farrow, Bersey, Gain, Vincent & Co and successor firms, and worked at S. G. Warburg & Co. Ltd. from 1976 to 1988. [3]

On the death of his mother in 1991, he succeeded her as 12th Baron Lucas and 8th Lord Dingwall. He is the current owner of The Good Schools Guide . [4]

He was a Lord in Waiting (Government Whip in the House of Lords) during 1994–97, and the shadow Lords minister for International Development during 1997–98. [5] He remains an active backbencher, taking a particular interest in education, liberty, electronic government, planning, finance and parking regulation. [6]

In 1995, Ralph Lucas married Amanda Atha, the co-founder with Sarah Drummond of The Good Schools Guide, became owner, publisher and editor of the guide in 2000; he added international schools overseas to the guide in 2006. [7]

As editor of The Good Schools Guide, Ralph Lucas has highlighted the continued improvement of state and Special Education Needs schools: the first edition of The Good Schools Guide in 1986 listed just ten state schools – 4 per cent of the total; by the 2016 edition, more than 300 state schools were reviewed, a quarter of the 1,200 schools reviewed that year. [8] In the 2019 edition, nearly 400 of the 1,297 schools selected for review were state schools and 140 were SEN schools. [9]

Ralph Lucas has commented on state schools as strong competitors for the most talented students, [10] saying, 'Many prep schools are facing a "slow and gentle good night" as a result of rapidly improving state primaries and private tutors'. [11] He has expressed his concerns over the dangers of charlatan tutors for very young children [12] and rung warning bells over the ever rising fees of independent schools. [13] [14]

Asked by a journalist why historians make the best school leaders, he replied, 'The subject combines a fascination with humanity (pretty essential to running a school well), a disciplined way with words and stories, and a deep study of how to succeed as a dictator.' [15]

Since inheriting his title and remaining through election by his peers, Ralph Lucas continues to be active in the House of Lords. He has served on committees that addressed digital skills, the regeneration of seaside towns, [16] and digital technology & democracy. [17] He chairs the Enforcement Law Reform Group. He was instrumental in adding what became known as the Lucas amendment, 'An apology, an offer of treatment or other redress, shall not of itself amount to an admission of negligence or breach of statutory duty' to the Compensation Act of 2006, allowing people to apologise to victims without legal penalty. [18]

He met his third wife, Antonia Rubenstein, when serving as a patron on the prison reform charity, Safe Ground, and was instrumental in establishing the Family Man and Fathers Inside family relationships project. [19]

Ralph Lucas has been involved in encouraging a relationship between The Eden Project and Eastbourne. [20] With Lady Lucas, he set up the Making Natural History project, using creative works to highlight environmental issues in and beyond Eastbourne. [21]

He became a Fellow of the Institute of Chartered Accountants in England and Wales (FCA) in 1986 and is a Liveryman of the Worshipful Company of Mercers. [22]

He was a competitor on University Challenge for the 2004 "Professionals" series, when he competed on the House of Lords team. [23]

Marriages and children

Lucas has been married three times. Firstly, he wed Clarissa Marie Lockett on 22 July 1978. They were divorced in 1995 after having two children.

Secondly, Lucas married Amanda Atha in 1995. She died in 2000 and in 2001, he married Antonia Kennedy Rubinstein. He has one daughter with his third wife.

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">William Palmer, 2nd Earl of Selborne</span> British politician and colonial administrator

William Waldegrave Palmer, 2nd Earl of Selborne, styled Viscount Wolmer between 1882 and 1895, was a British politician and colonial administrator, who served as High Commissioner for Southern Africa.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Auberon Herbert</span> British politician (1838–1906)

Auberon Edward William Molyneux Herbert was a British writer, theorist, philosopher, and 19th century individualist. He was a son of the 3rd Earl of Carnarvon. He was Liberal Member of Parliament for the two-member constituency of Nottingham from 1870 to 1874.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Roundell Palmer, 1st Earl of Selborne</span> British politician and Lord Chancellor (1812–1895)

Roundell Palmer, 1st Earl of Selborne, was an English lawyer and politician. He served twice as Lord High Chancellor of Great Britain.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Earl of Carnarvon</span> Earldom in the Peerage of Great Britain

Earl of Carnarvon is a title that has been created three times in British history. The current holder is George Herbert, 8th Earl of Carnarvon. The town and county in Wales to which the title refers are historically spelled Caernarfon, having been Anglicised to Carnarvon or Caernarvon. The traditional Welsh spelling is itself a modified form of the original name of antiquity, Caer-yn-Arfon, meaning fortification opposite the island of Mona.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Baron Lucas</span> Barony in the Peerage of England

Baron Lucas is a title that has been created twice in the Peerage of England. The second creation is extant and is currently held with the title Lord Dingwall in the Peerage of Scotland.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Earl of Selborne</span> Earldom in the Peerage of the United Kingdom

Earl of Selborne, in the County of Southampton, is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom. It was created in 1882 for the lawyer and Liberal politician Roundell Palmer, 1st Baron Selborne, along with the subsidiary title of Viscount Wolmer, of Blackmoor in the County of Southampton. He had already been made Baron Selborne, of Selborne in the County of Southampton, in 1872, also in the Peerage of the United Kingdom. Both his son, the second Earl, and grandson, the third Earl, were prominent Liberal Unionist politicians. The latter was in 1941 called to the House of Lords through a writ of acceleration in his father's barony of Selborne. The third Earl's grandson, the fourth Earl, served as one of the ninety elected hereditary peers that remain in the House of Lords after the passing of the House of Lords Act 1999, and sat as a Conservative. As of 2021, the titles are held by the latter's son, the fifth earl, who succeeded his father in that year.

Lord Dingwall is a title in the Peerage of Scotland. It was created in 1584 for Andrew Keith, and in 1609 for Sir Richard Preston, with remainder to his heirs whatsoever. In 1619 he was further honoured when he was made Baron Dunmore and Earl of Desmond in the Peerage of Ireland, with remainder to heirs male. On his death in 1628 the Irish titles became extinct while he was succeeded in the Scottish lordship by his daughter Elizabeth, the second Lady Dingwall. She was the wife of James Butler, 1st Duke of Ormonde. Their eldest son Thomas Butler, Earl of Ossory, was summoned by writ to the English Parliament as Baron Butler, of Moore Park, in 1666. However, he predeceased his parents who were both succeeded by their grandson, the second Duke and third Lord Dingwall. He had already succeeded his father as second Baron Butler. However, the Duke was attainted in 1715 and his titles forfeited. In 1871, Francis Cowper, 7th Earl Cowper, managed to obtain a reversal of the attainder of the lordship of Dingwall and barony of Butler and became the fourth Lord Dingwall and third Baron Butler. He was the great-great-great-grandson of Henrietta d'Auverquerque, Countess of Grantham, second daughter of Thomas Butler, Earl of Ossory and 1st Baron Butler, whose second daughter Lady Henrietta de Nassau d'Auverquerque married William Clavering-Cowper, 2nd Earl Cowper. In 1880 he also succeeded his mother as eighth Baron Lucas of Crudwell. For later history of the lordship of Dingwall and barony of Butler, see the Baron Lucas of Crudwell.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Thomas de Grey, 2nd Earl de Grey</span> British Tory statesman

Thomas Philip de Grey, 2nd Earl de Grey, 3rd Baron Grantham, 6th Baron Lucas, KG, PC, FRS, styled as The Hon. Thomas Robinson until 1786 and as Lord Grantham from 1786 to 1833, of Wrest Park in the parish of Silsoe, Bedfordshire, was a British Tory statesman. He changed his surname to Weddell in 1803 and to de Grey in 1833.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Francis Cowper, 7th Earl Cowper</span> British Liberal politician

Francis Thomas de Grey Cowper, 7th Earl Cowper, known as Viscount Fordwich from 1837 to 1856, was a British Liberal politician. He was Lord Lieutenant of Ireland from 1880 to 1882.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Earl Cowper</span> Extinct title in the peerage of Great Britain

Earl Cowper was a title in the Peerage of Great Britain. It was created in 1718 by George I for William Cowper, 1st Baron Cowper, his first Lord Chancellor, with remainder in default of male issue of his own to his younger brother, Spencer Cowper. Cowper had already been created Baron Cowper of Wingham in the County of Kent, in the Peerage of England on 14 December 1706, with normal remainder to the heirs male of his body, and was made Viscount Fordwich, in the County of Kent, at the same time as he was given the earldom, also Peerage of Great Britain and with similar remainder. He was the great-grandson of William Cowper, who was created a Baronet, of Ratling Court in the County of Kent, in the Baronetage of England on 4 March 1642. The latter was succeeded by his grandson, the second Baronet. He represented Hertford in Parliament. He was succeeded by his eldest son, the aforementioned William Cowper, the third Baronet, who was elevated to the peerage as Baron Cowper in 1706 and made Earl Cowper in 1718. In 1706 Lord Cowper married as his second wife Mary Clavering, daughter of John Clavering, of Chopwell, County Durham.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">William Cowper, 1st Earl Cowper</span> 17th- and 18-century English politician and first Lord Chancellor of Great Britain

William Cowper, 1st Earl Cowper, was an English politician who became the first Lord High Chancellor of Great Britain. Cowper was the son of Sir William Cowper, 2nd Baronet, of Ratling Court, Kent, a Whig member of parliament of some mark in the two last Stuart reigns.

Lucas is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Peter Richard Legh, 4th Baron Newton, was a British Conservative politician who held junior ministerial positions during the 1950s and 1960s.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Roundell Palmer, 3rd Earl of Selborne</span> British politician

Roundell Cecil Palmer, 3rd Earl of Selborne, CH, PC, known as "Top Wolmer" and styled Viscount Wolmer from 1895 to 1941, was a British administrator, intelligence officer and Conservative politician.

The title Baron Butler was created in the Peerage of England in 1666. The Butler family have several branches who descended from Irish-Norman dynasties, all of which descended from Theobald Walter who was Chief Butler of England.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Auberon Herbert, 9th Baron Lucas</span> British politician

Auberon Thomas Herbert, 9th Baron Lucas and 5th Lord Dingwall, PC, who preferred to be known as Bron Herbert, was a radical British Liberal politician and fighter pilot. He was a member of H. H. Asquith's cabinet as President of the Board of Agriculture and Fisheries between 1914 and 1915.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">John Palmer, 4th Earl of Selborne</span> British peer (1940–2021)

John Roundell Palmer, 4th Earl of Selborne,, was a British peer, ecological expert, and businessman. He was one of the hereditary peers elected to remain in the House of Lords after the enactment of the House of Lords Act 1999, sitting as a Conservative. He re-designated as non-affiliated in September 2019 and retired from the House on 26 March 2020.

George Augustus Frederick Cowper, 6th Earl Cowper, styled Viscount Fordwich until 1837, was a British Whig politician. He served briefly as Under-Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs under his uncle Lord Melbourne in 1834.

Henry Frederick Cowper was a British Liberal Party politician.

Nan Ino Cooper, 10th Baroness Lucas and 6th Lady Dingwall was a British nurse and educator.

References

  1. "Obituary: Professor Tom Hewer". Independent. 19 March 1994.
  2. "Lord Lucas". The Motorists' Legal Challenge Fund, UK. Archived from the original on 25 December 2010. Retrieved 29 September 2011.
  3. "The Lord Lucas of Crudwell and Dingwall". Debrett's. Archived from the original on 21 January 2013. Retrieved 29 September 2011.
  4. The Good Schools Guide, UK.
  5. "Ralph Palmer, 12th Baron Lucas Of Crudwell Video Interviews". ovguide. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 25 June 2013.
  6. "Lord Lucas". The Motorists' Legal Challenge Fund, UK. Archived from the original on 25 December 2010. Retrieved 29 September 2011.
  7. "International schools: check what it says on the tin". Financial Times. 21 October 2007.
  8. "Massively improved state schools threaten private sector". The Guardian . 5 February 2005.
  9. The Good Schools Guide, UK.
  10. "Massively improved state schools threaten private sector". The Guardian . 5 February 2005.
  11. "Gentle Goodbye for prep schools as state primaries are flourishing". The London Times. 1 June 2019. Retrieved 18 October 2020.
  12. "Parents warned of charlatan private tutors who teach very young children". The Evening Standard. 17 February 2014. Retrieved 18 October 2020.
  13. "Increase in private education fees is driving out middleclass families". The Evening Standard. 5 May 2016. Retrieved 18 October 2020.
  14. "Coming soon: the £1m school fees". The London Times. 6 October 2019. Retrieved 18 October 2020.
  15. "Why historians make the best school leaders". The London Times. 23 December 2019.
  16. "Parliamentary business" . Retrieved 18 October 2020.
  17. "Parliamentary business" . Retrieved 18 October 2020.
  18. "Parliamentary business: publications & records" . Retrieved 18 October 2020.
  19. "Safe Ground: About us" . Retrieved 18 October 2020.
  20. "Eden Project: media" . Retrieved 18 October 2020.
  21. "Making Natural History". Making Natural History. Retrieved 26 October 2022.
  22. Debrett's Peerage and Baronetage. Debrett's Ltd.
  23. "University Challenge – The Professionals – 2004" . Retrieved 18 October 2020.
Peerage of England
Preceded by Baron Lucas
1991–present
Member of the House of Lords
(1991–1999)
Incumbent
Peerage of Scotland
Preceded by Lord Dingwall
1991–present
Incumbent
Parliament of the United Kingdom
New office
created by the House of Lords Act 1999
Elected hereditary peer to the House of Lords
under the House of Lords Act 1999
1999–present
Incumbent