Retrophyllum minus | |
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Scientific classification ![]() | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Gymnospermae |
Division: | Pinophyta |
Class: | Pinopsida |
Order: | Araucariales |
Family: | Podocarpaceae |
Genus: | Retrophyllum |
Species: | R. minus |
Binomial name | |
Retrophyllum minus (Carrière) C.N.Page | |
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Retrophyllum minus is native to New Caledonia [2] | |
Synonyms [2] | |
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Retrophyllum minus, the bois bouchon, is a species of conifer in the family Podocarpaceae. It is endemic to New Caledonia. [1]
It is a sparsely branched small tree rarely exceeding 3 metres (10 ft) in height [3] with a flared trunk, reminiscent of Taxodium distichum and Nyssa aquatica , which tapers towards the top and has rough bark. [4] It produces pear-shaped berry-like cones that are dark red when mature. [4]
The species occurs near rivers and lakes of the Plaine des Lakes in the south of Grande Terre. [4] It is a rheophyte (grows in running water), the only such conifer known. [5]
It is threatened by habitat loss to mining and wildfire. [1] It is a protected species. [6]