Richardia (fly)

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Richardia
Richardia advena 176766802.jpg
Richardia advena
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Diptera
Family: Richardiidae
Genus: Richardia
Robineau-Desvoid, 1830

Richardia is a genus of flies in the family Richardiidae. [1] It was first described by French entomologist Jean-Baptiste Robineau-Desvoid in 1830. It occurs from Mexico to Central and South America. [2]

Contents

Description

The genus includes species with strongly enlarged heads (hypercephalism) and "eyestalks" (eyes inserted in the lateral projection of the head) such as the males R. telescopica and R. stylops . [3] Stalk-eyed flies in family Diopsidae have their antennae located on the stalk, rather than in the middle of the head as in Richardiidae.

Taxonomy

The Richardia genus comprises the following species: [2]

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ulidiidae</span> Family of flies

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Richardiidae</span> Family of flies

The Richardiidae are a family of Diptera in the superfamily Tephritoidea.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Exoristinae</span> Subfamily of flies

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Otitinae</span> Subfamily of flies

Otitinae is the name of a subfamily of flies in the family Ulidiidae. It was formerly the Otitidae. Like the Ulidiinae, most species are herbivorous or saprophagous. Most species share with the Tephritidae an unusual elongated projection of the anal cell in the wing, but can be differentiated by the smoothly curving subcostal vein. Most are dull gray to shiny brown or black flies with vein R1 setulose or, in a few cases, bare.

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<i>Richardia telescopica</i> Species of insect

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Setellia is a genus flies in the family Richardiidae found mostly in Central America. During mating the males perform a ritual display on the upper surface of a leaf.

References

  1. Wendt, Lisiane D.; Ale-Rocha, Rosaly (April 2015). "Antlered richardiid flies: new species of Richardia (Tephritoidea: Richardiidae) with antler-like genal processes". Entomological Science. 18 (2): 153–166. doi:10.1111/ens.12122.
  2. 1 2 "Richardia Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830". www.gbif.org. Retrieved 2022-01-28.
  3. Hurley, Imogen Anne (2002). The developmental genetics of exaggerated eyespan in stalk-eyed flies (Doctoral thesis). UCL (University College London).