STW

Last updated

STW
Channels
BrandingNine
Programming
Affiliations Nine
Ownership
Owner
History
First air date
12 June 1965;58 years ago (1965-06-12)
Former channel number(s)
Analog: 9 (VHF) (1965–2013)
Independent (1965–1978)
Call sign meaning
Swan
Television
Western Australia
Technical information
Licensing authority
ACMA
ERP 50 kW (digital)
HAAT 317 m (digital) [1]
Transmitter coordinates 32°0′45″S116°3′42″E / 32.01250°S 116.06167°E / -32.01250; 116.06167
Links
Website 9now.com.au

STW is an Australian television station owned by the Nine Network that is based in Perth, Western Australia. STW broadcasts from a shared facility transmitter mast located in Carmel. The station callsign, STW, is an acronym of Swan Television, Western Australia.

Contents

History

Origins

In February 1964, Swan Television was awarded a licence to operate Perth's second commercial television station. [2] The company's shareholders at the time included Ansett Transport Industries, which was also preparing to launch ATV-0, the third commercial station in Melbourne, in October that year.

STW-9 began broadcasting at 5.30pm on Saturday 12 June 1965. [3] Broadcasting from a purpose-built studio complex in the Perth suburb of Dianella, the station employed around a hundred staff.

The station was officially opened by the Premier of Western Australia, David Brand, following a documentary film entitled Montage of Perth. Its first night programming included the film Guys and Dolls , an MGM-produced tribute to Cecil B. DeMille called The World's Greatest Showman and a replay of TV Spells Magic, a variety show produced for the opening of TEN-10 in Sydney the preceding April. [4]

Upon launch, both STW and rival station TVW-7 launched a joint company entitled TV Facilities to allow the two commercial channels in Perth to share access to networked programs from the east coast.

1970s and 1980s

Among the station's key achievements, it produced a major drama series in 1973 - The Drifter , starring Alan Cassell. In the run up to the launch of colour broadcasting, STW produced the first full colour TV news bulletin in November 1974. [5] The station won its first Logie Award in 1971 for locally produced variety show Spotlight.

STW remained independently owned until 1978, when it became affiliated with the Nine Network, allowing direct access to its programming. In 1984, the station was bought by businessman Alan Bond for just under $50 million, becoming part of Bond Media. It became a network owned and operated station when Bond purchased the Nine Network from Kerry Packer.

In April 1984, STW9 became the first station in Perth to commence 24-hour broadcasting. The station also claimed the first hour-long news program in the city, beating TVW, and mirroring Ten's in SA and eastern Australia (Ten did not have a station in the city until NEW-10 launched in 1988).

In 1989, Bond Media sold STW to Sunraysia Television for A$95 million. The deal also involved Bond Media purchasing the Sunraysia owned STV-8 for A$18 million. Bond Media was forced to sell due to the Federal cross-media ownership laws, which restricted the level of national reach for media owners. [6]

2000s

STW commenced digital television transmission in January 2001, broadcasting on VHF Channel 8 while maintaining analogue transmission on VHF Channel 9. In January 2007, Sunraysia Television posted a profit warning, from an expected 12% drop in revenue over the previous six months, citing a weak local advertising market and low ratings, despite a strong state economy. [7] The profit warning led to speculation of a potential takeover of STW-9, with PBL and regional network WIN Television indicated as potential bidders. [8] PBL Media announced in February 2007 that it would purchase STW-9 for A$136.4 million, with the deal to be completed in late March or early April subject to shareholder approval. [9] However, major long-term shareholder, WIN, was also interested in the station. In June 2007, shareholders approved a revised bid from WIN.

2010s

On 1 May 2012, STW launched Gold, a datacasting channel owned by WIN.

In 2013, Nine Entertainment Co. purchased the station from WIN. With control from 30 September, the station returned once again as an owned-and-operated station, although Nine Network now owned all five of its flagship metropolitan stations.

On 19 September 2016, STW began broadcasting from new studios located at 253–267 St Georges Terrace in Perth's CBD, after 51 years at its original location in Dianella. [10]

Programming

News and current affairs

9News national services broadcast on STW include Today , Weekend Today , Today Early News , 9News Morning , 9News Afternoon , A Current Affair and 60 Minutes .

Since May 2020, Nine News Late has been broadcast from STW on Mondays Thursdays, presented by Michael Thomson. [11]

9News Perth

The set of 9News. Nine Plaza, Perth - Studio.jpg
The set of 9News.

9News Perth is produced and broadcast live from STW's studios in Perth. 9News Afternoon is presented by Monika Kos and the flagship newscast every night at 6pm by Michael Thomson on weeknights and Tracy Vo on weekends, with sport presenters Matthew Pavlich (Monday – Thursday) and Paddy Sweeney (Friday – Sunday) and weather presenters Natalia Cooper (weeknights) and Elizabeth Creasy (weekends) from across Perth and regional Western Australia.

Tracy Vo is the main fill-in presenter for Michael Thomson on weeknights while Jamie Freestone and Elizabeth Creasy are the main fill-in presenters for Tracy Vo on weekends. Paddy Sweeney is the main fill-in sport presenter for Matthew Pavlich on weeknights while Joshua Dawe is the main fill-in presenter for Paddy Sweeney on weekends. Elizabeth Creasy is main fill-in weather presenter for Natalia Cooper

Despite the national dominance of 9News for many years, [12] the Perth bulletin has failed to match the ratings success seen in Sydney, Melbourne and Brisbane, and remains the lowest-rating news program in its market, often trailing rival Seven News Perth by over 100,000 viewers. [13] This is reflected in the frequent position changes that have taken place at STW over the past thirty years since it last won the local ratings in 1990. [14] [15] [16]

Presenters

Weeknights

  • Michael Thomson (News) (2018–present)
  • Matthew Pavlich (Sport) (Monday – Wednesday, 2018–present)
  • Paddy Sweeney (Sport) (Thursday – Sunday)
  • Natalia Cooper (Weather) (Monday – Wednesday)
  • Kelly Haywood (Weather) (Thursday – Friday)

Weekends

9News Afternoon

Reporters

Source

Former presenters

Former reporters

Local programming

In recent years, STW-9 has also produced and broadcast local news, current affairs & feature programming including a Western Australia edition of A Current Affair , a localised 4.30pm afternoon news bulletin, gardening series Garden Gurus (which continues to air on Nine Network stations), lifestyle series Just Add Water and travel series Postcards WA .

Appealathon

Appealathon was STW's fundraising organisation. It can be considered a counterpart to TVW's Telethon, and during the 1970s and 80s broadcast its own 24-hour telethon.

Since its founding in 1975, Channel Nine Perth's Appealathon has raised in excess of $53.5 million for charity. Appealathon has supported four specific charities with Appealathon funds: the Activ Foundation, Civilian Maimed & Limbless Association, Paraplegic/Quadriplegic Association and Rocky Bay. Many other organisations are helped as well on a yearly basis. Appealathon was involved in over 50 fundraising events and projects across Perth each year, including the City to Surf and the Rottnest Channel Swim. [17]

In 2009, administration of the organisation was handed over to Variety WA. [17]

Broadcasting details

Locations of transmitters broadcasting STW Television transmitter locations - Perth.svg
Locations of transmitters broadcasting STW

Analogue main channel frequency (to 25 June 2013): VHF-9 @ 196.25 MHz (bandwidth: 7 MHz PAL)
Digital transport stream frequency (as of 25 June 2013): VHF-8 @ 191.5 MHz (bandwidth: 7 MHz 64-QAM

Digital channels
LCNServiceImage qualityCompression quality
99720x576i 16:9 SD H.262 video @ 5550 kbit/s
Dolby Digital audio @ 256 kbit/s
MPEG-1 Audio Layer II @ 256 kbit/s
909HD1440x1080i HD Lite H.262 video @ 15250 kbit/s video
Dolby Digital audio @ 448 kbit
929Gem720x576i 16:9 SD H.262 video @ 5550 kbit/s
Dolby Digital audio @ 256 kbit/s
MPEG-1 Audio Layer II @ 256 kbit/s
93/999Go!720x576i 16:9 SD H.262 video
MPEG-1 Audio Layer II @ 256 kbit/s
949Life720x576i 16:9 SD H.262 video
MPEG-1 Audio Layer II @ 256 kbit/s
959Gem HD1440x1080i HD Lite H.262 video
Dolby Digital audio @ 256 kbit/s
MPEG-1 Audio Layer II @ 256 kbit/s
969Rush720x576i 16:9 SD H.262 video
MPEG-1 Audio Layer II @ 256 kbit/s
97extra720x576i 16:9 SD H.262 video
MPEG-1 Audio Layer II @ 256 kbit/s

Related Research Articles

ATV is a television station in Melbourne, Australia, part of Network 10 – one of the three major Australian free-to-air commercial television networks. The station is owned by Paramount Networks UK & Australia.

GTV is a commercial television station in Melbourne, Australia, owned by the Nine Network. The station is currently based at studios at 717 Bourke Street, Docklands. GTV-9 is the home of the Australian Open tennis coverage.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">TEN (TV station)</span> Australian TV station

TEN is Network 10's flagship station in Sydney. It was originally owned and operated by United Telecasters Sydney Limited (UTSL), and began transmission on 5 April 1965 with the highlight of the opening night being the variety special TV Spells Magic. It also serves as the Australian headquarters of Paramount.

TVT is Tasmania's first television station, delivering its first official broadcast on 23 May 1960. The callsign stands for "TeleVision Tasmania". Unlike the commercial stations in Sydney, Brisbane, Melbourne, Adelaide, and later Perth, TVT held a monopoly in the Hobart market for many years.

NBN is an Australian television station based in Newcastle, Australia. The station was inaugurated on 4 March 1962 as the first regional commercial television station in New South Wales, and has since expanded to 39 transmitters throughout Northern New South Wales, including the Gold Coast, Queensland, Lismore, Tweed Heads, Tamworth, Coffs Harbour, Newcastle, and Central Coast. It is owned and operated by the Nine Network, with regional sales and newsroom located at 28 Honeysuckle Drive.

Sunraysia Television was a publicly listed company which owned Channel Nine Perth's parent company Swan Television and Radio Broadcasters from 1989 to 2007. Although listed on the ASX, Sunraysia had been majority owned by Eva Presser's Sabtel with WIN Corporation owning another 43.65% of the company.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">TVW</span> Television station in Perth, Western Australia

TVW is a television station broadcasting in Perth, Western Australia, wholly owned by Seven West Media. It was the first television station in Western Australia, commencing broadcasting on 16 October 1959. It broadcasts a modulated 64-QAM signal of five DVB channels. The primary channel was available as a PAL-B modulated simulcast on VHF channel 7 at 182.25 MHz before being discontinued in the first half of 2013; it had been the station's primary signal since its inception. The TVW callsign stands for TV (Television) Western Australia.

TCN is the flagship television station of the Nine Network in Australia. The station is currently located at 1 Denison Street, North Sydney. The licence, issued to a company named Television Corporation Ltd headed by Sir Frank Packer, was one of the first four licences to be issued for commercial television stations in Australia. TCN-9 is the home of the NRL coverage and national-level Nine News bulletins.

QTQ is an Australian television station, licensed to, and serving Brisbane, Queensland. It is owned by the Nine Entertainment Co., and is part of the Nine Network. It broadcasts on VHF Channel 8 (digital). QTQ began broadcasting on 16 August 1959 as the first television station in Queensland. QTQ-9 is the home of the NRL coverage.

9News is the national news service of the Nine Network in Australia. Its flagship program is the hour-long 9News bulletin at 6 pm, with editions produced by Nine's owned-and-operated stations in Sydney, Melbourne, Brisbane, Adelaide, Perth and Darwin; regional editions for Northern NSW and the Gold Coast air under the name of NBN News and are produced in Newcastle. A supplementary regional news program for the Gold Coast in Queensland also airs each weeknight. National bulletins air throughout the day and evening, presented from Nine's headquarters in Sydney.

NEW is a television station broadcasting in Perth, Western Australia, and is a member of Network 10. Out of the three commercial stations, NEW generally rates the lowest overall, but usually rates highest in its target demographic.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">SAS (TV station)</span> Television station in Adelaide, South Australia

SAS, formerly SAS-7 and before that SAS-10, is a television station in Adelaide, South Australia. It is part of the Seven Network.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">ABW (TV station)</span> Television station in Perth, Western Australia

ABC Television in Western Australia comprises national and local programming on the ABC television network in the Australian state of Western Australia, on a number of channels under the ABC call sign. There is some local programming from the Perth studio.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">HSV (TV station)</span> Television station in Melbourne, Victoria

HSV is a television station in Melbourne, Australia. It is part of the Seven Network, one of the three main commercial television networks in Australia, its first and oldest station. It launched in time for the 1956 Summer Olympic Games in Melbourne. HSV-7 is the home of AFL coverage.

Monika Kos is an Australian journalist and television presenter.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">ABV (TV station)</span> Television station in Melbourne, Victoria

ABV is the call sign of the Australian Broadcasting Corporation's television station in Melbourne, Victoria.

WOW is an Australian television station licensed to WIN Television, serving regional and remote Western Australia. The station officially commenced transmissions on 26 March 1999 as the second commercial regional broadcaster in Western Australia, alongside former monopoly, Golden West Network.

STV is an Australian television station licensed to and serving the regions surrounding Mildura, Victoria, owned and operated by the WIN Corporation and part of the WIN Television network. The station commenced transmissions on 27 November 1965.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rick Ardon</span> Australian television news reader

Rick Ardon is an Australian television news presenter. Since 1985, Ardon has co-presented Seven News in Perth with Susannah Carr. The pair are recognised by Guinness World Records as the world's longest-serving TV news anchor duo, having been on the air together for over 38 years.

Natalia Cooper is an Australian reporter and television presenter.

References

  1. HAAT estimated from http://www.itu.int/SRTM3/ using EHAAT.
  2. Nine Perth turns 50, televisionau.com, 12 June 2015
  3. Nine Perth turns 50, televisionau.com, 12 June 2015
  4. Classic TV Guides: Saturday 12 June 1965 - Perth, televisionau.com
  5. Nine Perth turns 50, televisionau.com, 12 June 2015
  6. Webb, Richard (20 April 1989). "Sunraysia settles STW-9 purchase". Australian Financial Review .
  7. Canning, Simon (1 October 2007). "STW profits hit by ad drop". The Australian . Archived from the original on 15 December 2012. Retrieved 1 October 2007.
  8. Murray, Lisa (10 January 2007). "WIN, Packer seen as rival bidders for Perth Channel 9". The Sydney Morning Herald . Retrieved 10 January 2007.[ dead link ]
  9. "PBL Media buys Channel Nine Perth". The Age . 21 February 2007. Retrieved 21 February 2007.
  10. Claire Abraham (19 September 2016). "9NEWS Perth paves the way with Australia's most modern news studio". Nine News . Retrieved 19 September 2016.
  11. Knox, David (22 May 2020). "Today Show drops local Perth news inserts". TV Tonight . Retrieved 22 May 2020.
  12. Bodey, Michael (20 July 2015). "TV ratings: Nine's the one again when it comes to news". The Australian. Retrieved 7 June 2017.
  13. McHugh, Jillian (9 December 2012). "Tim McMillan replaces Greg Pearce at Nine". The Sydney Morning Herald . Retrieved 8 June 2017.
  14. Barnes, Candice (24 February 2015). "Libby out, Emmy in on Nine's Perth news desk". The Sydney Morning Herald . Retrieved 8 June 2017.
  15. "Nine Perth turns 50". TelevisionAU. 12 June 2015. Retrieved 8 June 2017.
  16. Knox, David (16 December 2017). "Nine News dumps Perth anchors". TV Tonight . Retrieved 17 December 2017.
  17. 1 2 Appealathon change in Perth