Safety Bay, Western Australia

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Safety Bay
Perth,  Western Australia
SafetyBayWAust.jpg
Safety Bay seen from the south
Safety Bay, Western Australia
Coordinates 32°18′14″S115°43′16″E / 32.304°S 115.721°E / -32.304; 115.721
Population7,662 (SAL 2021) [1]
Postcode(s) 6169
Area4.6 km2 (1.8 sq mi) [2]
LGA(s) City of Rockingham
State electorate(s) Rockingham
Federal division(s) Brand
Suburbs around Safety Bay:
Shoalwater Rockingham Hillman
Safety Bay Cooloongup
Warnbro Waikiki

Safety Bay is an outer southern suburb of Perth, the capital city of Western Australia, located on the coast within the City of Rockingham.

Contents

History

Safety Bay was originally a small cove on the north shore of Warnbro Sound, now encompassed by Safety Bay Road, Berry Street and Janet Road. It had been noted by surveyor-general John Septimus Roe in 1837 as "a safe, well protected boat anchorage" and he gave it the appropriate name of Safety Bay.

In the mid-1830s, Thomas Peel became interested in Safety Bay as a potential harbour to establish a base for whaling operations as well as a point from which inland stands of jarrah could be exported. After initial approval by Governor Stirling and Surveyor-General J. S. Roe for the founding of ‘Liverpool’as Peel’s port-town was to be knownin 1842 a town site was marked out and planned by surveyor Thomas Watson. Peel’s venture did not go ahead at this time, however. [3]

Roe recorded depths of 7 fathoms (12.8m) in what was later named "Peel Harbour". In 1846, Roe undertook a more detailed investigation of the potential of Safety Bay as the site for a port. The Harbour, however, had silted up to such an extent that it was no longer suitable for shipping and it began to become known as "Peel Basin" instead. The harbour (or basin) disappeared over time, and was last recorded on maps of the area in 1890. [4] It has been suggested that the harbour is reforming, as evidenced by reconnection of Tern Island to the Safety Bay shore in 2001 and enclosure of the waters to the east. [5]

In the late 1920s the Safety Bay Townsite Estate was subdivided by A. J. H. Watts, and the suburb grew over the 1930s. Safety Bay Road, which links Safety Bay to Rockingham, was bitumenised and extended to Mandurah Road during World War II, [6] through Baldivis to join the Kwinana Freeway in 2002, and the Forrest Highway in 2009.

Recreational attractions

Because of its mild, child-safe, sheltered beach, Safety Bay became a popular family holiday venue early in the 20th century. The beach area offers uninterrupted views of Warnbro Sound from Shoalwater to Port Kennedy. The boat-launching facilities are utilised by recreational sailors and anglers. An adjoining beach at Shoalwater is used by windsurfers and kitesurfers. The bay lies wholly within the Shoalwater Islands Marine Park which is a pristine habitat for a rich variety of birds and marine life centred on Penguin Island.

The Safety Bay Beach boat ramp is popular with locals and is opposite Cafe Barco and the Bent Street shops.

Local boat cruise operators offer opportunities to see wildlife including dolphins, whales, sea lions and penguins. The district is well served by shops, pubs and restaurants and is close to numerous technical product and service outlets in the comprehensive light-industrial estates on and around Rockingham's Dixon Road.

Transport

Safety Bay is served by a road network including the nearby Kwinana Freeway by which Perth (50 km to the NNE) can be reached in about 45 minutes by car. The port city of Fremantle is a 30-minute drive to the north and the resort city of Mandurah is 20 minutes to the south. Those destinations are also served by bus routes which connect with the Perth-Rockingham-Mandurah rail service. The rail journey to Perth from Rockingham [7] takes 33 minutes, with trains at 10-minute intervals in peak time.

Perth Bicycle Network [8] route SW38 links Waikiki Beach in Safety Bay with Rockingham Beach in Rockingham. [9]

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Port Kennedy, Western Australia</span> Suburb of Perth, Western Australia

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Secret Harbour, Western Australia</span> Suburb of Perth, Western Australia

Secret Harbour is an outer southern suburb of the metropolitan area of Perth, the capital city of Western Australia, located within the City of Rockingham on the Indian Ocean coast at Warnbro Sound. Despite its name, Secret Harbour does not have a harbour. The name results from a failed marina development and was approved in 1984.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Shoalwater, Western Australia</span> Suburb of Perth, Western Australia, Western Australia

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Warnbro railway station</span> Railway station in Perth, Western Australia

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Safety Bay Road is an east-west metropolitan road located in the City of Rockingham, about 50 kilometres (31 mi) south of Perth, Western Australia. The road starts in Rockingham's coastal suburbs and heads south from Peron past Lake Richmond. The road then turns left at the coast with a roundabout with Arcadia Drive which is a coastal road in Shoalwater. Safety Bay Road takes a left turn and extends past Ennis Avenue and Warnbro railway station to the newer suburban estates at Baldivis, before ending just past the Kwinana Freeway. As such, it forms a key link between Rockingham, Perth and Mandurah. Until 2009, the end of the road marked the start of the Kwinana Freeway.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Patterson Road</span> Road in Perth, Western Australia

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ennis Avenue</span>

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Warnbro Sound Avenue is a main road and suburban distributor in the southern suburbs of Rockingham south of Perth, and runs through or alongside the suburbs of Warnbro, Port Kennedy and Secret Harbour, ending at Dampier Drive in Golden Bay where it links to Mandurah Road. It continues on from Read Street and links these suburbs to the Rockingham City shopping centre. It is a dual carriageway for its entire length.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rockingham, Western Australia</span> City in Western Australia

Rockingham is a suburb of Perth, Western Australia, located 47 km south-south-west of the city centre. It acts as the primary centre for the City of Rockingham. It has a beachside location at Mangles Bay, the southern extremity of Cockburn Sound. To its north stretches the maritime and resource-industry installations of Kwinana and Henderson. Offshore to the north-west is Australia's largest naval fleet and submarine base, Garden Island, connected to the mainland by an all-weather causeway. To the west and south lies the Shoalwater Islands Marine Park.

References

  1. Australian Bureau of Statistics (28 June 2022). "Safety Bay (suburb and locality)". Australian Census 2021 QuickStats. Retrieved 28 June 2022.  OOjs UI icon edit-ltr-progressive.svg
  2. Australian Bureau of Statistics (27 June 2017). "2016 Community Profiles: Safety Bay (State Suburb)". 2016 Census of Population and Housing. Retrieved 26 November 2021. OOjs UI icon edit-ltr-progressive.svg
  3. Rockingham Municipal Heritage Inventory Archived 6 July 2011 at the Wayback Machine Palassis Architects, April 2008 p.11
  4. Draper, Richard. Rockingham - The Vision Unfolds. City of Rockingham, 1997, p. 30
  5. e.g., Hollings, Ben: Sediment Dynamics of Warnbro Sound, Western Australia, p. viii and pp. 69-70. Honours thesis, environmental engineering, at University of Western Australia, 1 November 2004
  6. Taggart, Nora. Rockingham Looks Back. Rockingham District Historical Society (Inc.), 1984
  7. Transperth information for Rockingham and Warnbro
  8. Perth Bicycle Network
  9. Rockingham Bike Map downloadable from Perth Bicycle Network