San Francisco Zephyr

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San Francisco Zephyr
Amtrak San Francisco Zephyr.jpg
An EMD FP7 and two EMD SDP40Fs pull the eastward San Francisco Zephyr through the Sierra in 1975
Overview
Service type Inter-city rail
StatusDiscontinued
Locale Western United States
Predecessor City of San Francisco / Denver Zephyr
First serviceJune 11, 1972 (1972-06-11)
Last serviceJuly 15, 1983 (1983-07-15)
Successor California Zephyr
Former operator(s) Amtrak
Route
Termini Chicago, Illinois
Oakland, California
Stops36
Distance travelled2,390 miles (3,850 km)
Train number(s)5, 6
Technical
Track gauge 4 ft 8+12 in (1,435 mm)

The San Francisco Zephyr was an Amtrak passenger train that ran between Chicago and Oakland from June 1972 to July 1983.

Contents

History

From the start of Amtrak in spring 1971 until summer 1972, Amtrak service between Chicago and Oakland was provided by two trains: the Denver Zephyr , which operated daily between Chicago and Denver, and the City of San Francisco , which operated thrice-weekly between Denver and Oakland. After several false starts, Amtrak consolidated the two trains into one, the San Francisco Zephyr, paying homage to the California Zephyr and The City of San Francisco.

Because of the refusal of the Denver and Rio Grande Western Railroad to join Amtrak in 1971 and its decision to maintain its Rio Grande Zephyr between Denver and Ogden, Utah, the San Francisco Zephyr used the Union Pacific's Overland Route between Denver and Ogden. The San Francisco Zephyr and the Rio Grande Zephyr were scheduled as to facilitate a connection between them in Ogden (but not Denver). [1]

The San Francisco Zephyr traveled over rails owned and operated by three railroads: the Burlington Northern between Chicago and Denver, the Union Pacific between Denver and Ogden, and the Southern Pacific between Ogden and Oakland.

In July 1980, the San Francisco Zephyr was outfitted with Amtrak's new bi-level Superliner passenger cars one of the last western trains to receive them and began exchanging through cars at Ogden with the Seattle–Chicago Pioneer and the Los Angeles–Chicago Desert Wind . Between Ogden and Chicago, the Zephyr, Desert Wind, and Pioneer operated as a combined train.

In 1983, the D&RGW chose to join Amtrak, citing increasing losses in passenger operations. Amtrak re-routed the San Francisco Zephyr over the D&RGW's line between Denver and Salt Lake City, which was its original preference in 1971. The change was scheduled for April 25, but a mudslide at Thistle, Utah, closed the D&RGW's main line and delayed the change until July 16. With the change of route, Amtrak renamed the train California Zephyr . [2] [3]

In media

In an episode of the British program Great Railway Journeys , broadcast in 1980, the presenter Ludovic Kennedy travels from New York to Los Angeles by rail, riding on the San Francisco Zephyr between Chicago and Oakland.

Related Research Articles

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<i>California Zephyr</i> (1949–1970)

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<i>Desert Wind</i> Former Amtrak long-distance rail service

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<i>Pioneer</i> (train) Former Amtrak train between Seattle and Chicago

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<i>Denver Zephyr</i>

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<i>City of San Francisco</i> (train) Chicago to San Francisco passenger express train

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Green River station (Utah)</span> Train station in Green River, Utah

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Provo station (Amtrak)</span>

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Utah Division (D&RGW)</span> Rail line in Utah and Colorado

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The Exposition Flyer was a passenger train jointly operated by the Chicago, Burlington & Quincy (CB&Q), Denver & Rio Grande Western (D&RGW), and Western Pacific (WP) railroads between Chicago and Oakland, California, for a decade between 1939 and 1949, before being replaced by the famed California Zephyr.

<i>California Zephyr</i> Amtrak service between Chicago and the San Francisco Bay Area

The California Zephyr is a passenger train operated by Amtrak between Chicago and the San Francisco Bay Area, via Omaha, Denver, Salt Lake City, and Reno. At 2,438 miles (3,924 km), it is Amtrak's longest daily route, and second-longest overall after the Texas Eagle's triweekly continuation from San Antonio to Los Angeles, with travel time between the termini taking approximately 5112 hours. Amtrak claims the route as one of its most scenic, with views of the upper Colorado River valley in the Rocky Mountains, and the Sierra Nevada. The modern train is the second iteration of a train named California Zephyr; the original train was privately operated and ran on a different route through Nevada and California.

A zephyr is a stream-liner train-set of locomotives or power cars with matching passenger cars. Zephyr train-sets with proper names include:

References

  1. "Nationwide schedules of intercity passenger service". Amtrak. June 11, 1972. Retrieved September 12, 2010.
  2. "Scenic route to be taken by Amtrak". Eugene Register-Guard . March 17, 1983. Retrieved September 12, 2010.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)[ dead link ]
  3. "Last passenger trains rolling across Wyoming". Spokesman-Review . July 13, 1983. Retrieved September 12, 2010.

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