Sarcoglottis

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Sarcoglottis
Sarcoglottis speciosa - Flickr 003.jpg
Sarcoglottis speciosa
Scientific classification Red Pencil Icon.png
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Order: Asparagales
Family: Orchidaceae
Subfamily: Orchidoideae
Tribe: Cranichideae
Subtribe: Spiranthinae
Genus: Sarcoglottis
C.Presl
Synonyms [1]
  • DothilisRaf.
  • NaricaRaf.
  • SynoplectrisRaf.
  • ZhukowskiaSzlach., R.González & Rutk.

Sarcoglottis is a genus of flowering plants from the orchid family, Orchidaceae. [2] It is widespread across much of Latin America from Mexico to Argentina, with one species extending northward into Trinidad and the Windward Islands. [1] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7]

Contents

Species accepted as of June 2014: [1]

  1. Sarcoglottis acaulis (Sm.) Schltr. - from Grenada and Trinidad to Bolivia
  2. Sarcoglottis acutata (Rchb.f. & Warm.) Garay - Minas Gerais
  3. Sarcoglottis alexandri Schltr. ex Mansf. - São Paulo, Paraná
  4. Sarcoglottis amazonica Pabst - Brazil, Suriname, French Guiana
  5. Sarcoglottis assurgens (Rchb.f.) Schltr . - Chiapas, Oaxaca, Campeche, Yucatán, Guatemala
  6. Sarcoglottis biflora (Vell.) Schltr. - Brazil
  7. Sarcoglottis cerina (Lindl.) P.N.Don in J.Donn - Oaxaca, Veracruz, Chiapas, Guatemala, El Salvador
  8. Sarcoglottis curvisepala Szlach. & Rutk. - Bahia, Minas Gerais
  9. Sarcoglottis degranvillei Szlach. & Veyret - French Guiana
  10. Sarcoglottis depinctrix Christenson & Toscano - Espírito Santo, Rio de Janeiro
  11. Sarcoglottis fasciculata (Vell.) Schltr. - Brazil, Argentina, Paraguay
  12. Sarcoglottis glaucescens Schltr. - Rio Grande do Sul
  13. Sarcoglottis gonzalezii L.C.Menezes - Minas Gerais
  14. Sarcoglottis grandiflora (Hook.) Klotzsch - widespread across much of South America
  15. Sarcoglottis heringeri Pabst - Brasília
  16. Sarcoglottis herzogii Schltr. - Bolivia
  17. Sarcoglottis homalogastra (Rchb.f. & Warm.) Schltr. - Colombia, Peru, Brazil, Paraguay, Argentina
  18. Sarcoglottis itararensis (Kraenzl.) Hoehne - Paraná
  19. Sarcoglottis juergensii Schltr. - Minas Gerais
  20. Sarcoglottis lehmannii Garay - Colombia
  21. Sarcoglottis lobata (Lindl.) P.N.Don in J.Donn - Hidalgo
  22. Sarcoglottis magdalenensis (Brade & Pabst) Pabst - Brazil, Argentina
  23. Sarcoglottis maroaensis G.A.Romero & Carnevali - Venezuela
  24. Sarcoglottis metallica (Rolfe) Schltr. - Colombia, Venezuela, Guyana
  25. Sarcoglottis micrantha Christenson - Peru
  26. Sarcoglottis neglecta Christenson - Peru, Colombia, Panama, Costa Rica
  27. Sarcoglottis pauciflora (Kuntze) Schltr. - central and southern Mexico, Guatemala, El Salvador, Honduras
  28. Sarcoglottis portillae Christenson - Ecuador
  29. Sarcoglottis pseudovillosa Mytnik, Rutk. & Szlach. - Paraguay
  30. Sarcoglottis riocontensis E.C.Smidt & Toscano - Bahia
  31. Sarcoglottis rosulata (Lindl.) P.N.Don in J.Donn - Guatemala, El Salvador, Honduras, Belize, Oaxaca
  32. Sarcoglottis sceptrodes (Rchb.f.) Schltr - from central Mexico south to Panama
  33. Sarcoglottis schaffneri (Rchb.f.) Ames in J.D.Smith - from central Mexico south to Honduras
  34. Sarcoglottis schwackei (Cogn.) Schltr. - Brazil
  35. Sarcoglottis scintillans (E.W.Greenw.) Salazar & Soto Arenas - Oaxaca
  36. Sarcoglottis smithii (Rchb.f.) Schltr. - Nicaragua, Costa Rica
  37. Sarcoglottis stergiosii Carnevali & I.Ramírez - Colombia, Venezuela, Guyana
  38. Sarcoglottis tirolensis Burns-Bal. & Merc.S.Foster - Paraguay
  39. Sarcoglottis turkeliae Christenson - Ecuador
  40. Sarcoglottis uliginosa Barb.Rodr. - Brazil, Argentina, Paraguay
  41. Sarcoglottis umbrosa (Barb.Rodr.) Schltr. - Brazil
  42. Sarcoglottis ventricosa (Vell.) Hoehne - Brazil, Argentina
  43. Sarcoglottis veyretiae Szlach. - Rio de Janeiro
  44. Sarcoglottis villosa (Poepp. & Endl.) Schltr. - Brazil, Peru
  45. Sarcoglottis viscosa Szlach. & Rutk. - Brazil
  46. Sarcoglottis woodsonii (L.O.Williams) Garay - Panama

See also

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<i>Eltroplectris</i>

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  11. Eltroplectris rossiiDodson & G.A.Romero - Ecuador
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<i>Triphora</i> (plant)

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  1. Triphora amazonicaSchltr. - Florida, Caribbean, south to Brazil
  2. Triphora carnosula(Rchb.f.) Schltr. - Brazil
  3. Triphora craigheadiiLuer - Florida
  4. Triphora debilis(Schltr.) Schltr. - southern Mexico, Costa Rica, Guatemala, Panama
  5. Triphora duckeiSchltr. - Brazil
  6. Triphora foldatsiiCarnevali - Venezuela
  7. Triphora gentianoides(Sw.) Nutt. ex Ames & Schltr. - Florida, Southern Mexico, Costa Rica, Veenzuela, Colombia, Ecuador, Bahamas, Greater Antilles
  8. Triphora hassleriana(Cogn. ex Chodat & Hassl.) Schltr. - from Mexico to Argentina
  9. Triphora heringeriPabst - Brazil
  10. Triphora miserrima(Cogn.) Acuña - Cuba, Hispaniola
  11. Triphora nitida(Schltr.) Schltr. - Costa Rica
  12. Triphora pusilla(Rchb.f. & Warm.) Schltr. - Brazil
  13. Triphora ravenii(L.O.Williams) Garay - Costa Rica, Panama
  14. Triphora santamariensisPortalet - Brazil
  15. Triphora surinamensis(Lindl. ex Benth.) Britton - West Indies south to Brazil
  16. Triphora trianthophora(Sw.) Rydb. Ontario, Eastern United States, much of Mexico
  17. Triphora unifloraA.W.C.Ferreira, Baptista & Pansarin - Brazil
  18. Triphora wagneriSchltr. - from Mexico to Ecuador
  19. Triphora yucatanensisAmes - Florida and the Yucatán Peninsula
<i>Hapalorchis</i>

Hapalorchis is a genus of flowering plants from the orchid family, Orchidaceae, native to Central America, South America, and the West Indies.

  1. Hapalorchis cymbirostrisSzlach. - Rio de Janeiro
  2. Hapalorchis lindleyanaGaray - Rio de Janeiro
  3. Hapalorchis lineata(Lindl.) Schltr. - widespread from Guatemala east to Puerto Rico and south to Brazil
  4. Hapalorchis longirostrisSchltr. - Colombia
  5. Hapalorchis neglectaSzlach. & Rutk. - Ecuador
  6. Hapalorchis pandurataSzlach. - Rio de Janeiro
  7. Hapalorchis piesikiiSzlach. & Rutk. - Colombia
  8. Hapalorchis pumila(C.Schweinf.) Garay - Costa Rica, Ecuador, Peru
  9. Hapalorchis stellarisSzlach. - Rio Grande do Sul
  10. Hapalorchis trilobataSchltr. - Colombia
<i>Koellensteinia</i>

Koellensteinia is a genus of flowering plants from the orchid family, Orchidaceae. It is named by Heinrich Gustav Reichenbach for the Captain Carl Kellner von Koellenstein, an Austrian military officer and a botanical correspondent of Reichenbach.

Mesadenus is a genus of flowering plants from the orchid family, Orchidaceae. It contains 6 currently recognized species, native to Mexico, Central America, the West Indies, Brazil and Florida.

  1. Mesadenus chiangii(M.C.Johnst.) Garay - Coahuila
  2. Mesadenus glaziovii(Cogn.) Schltr. - Rio de Janeiro
  3. Mesadenus lucayanus(Britton) Schltr. - widespread across Mexico, Florida, Guatemala, West Indies
  4. Mesadenus polyanthus(Rchb.f.) Schltr. - Mexico, Belize
  5. Mesadenus rhombiglossus(Pabst) Garay - Minas Gerais
  6. Mesadenus tenuissimus(L.O.Williams) Garay - Morelos
<i>Prescottia</i> (plant)

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<i>Pteroglossa</i>

Pteroglossa is a genus of flowering plants from the orchid family, Orchidaceae. It is native to South America, Central America, and Mexico.

  1. Pteroglossa euphlebia(Rchb.f.) Garay - Rio de Janeiro
  2. Pteroglossa glazioviana(Cogn.) Garay - Brazil, Paraguay
  3. Pteroglossa hilariana(Cogn.) Garay - Brazil
  4. Pteroglossa lurida(M.N.Correa) Garay - Brazil, Paraguay, Argentina
  5. Pteroglossa luteolaGaray - Argentina
  6. Pteroglossa macrantha(Rchb.f.) Schltr. - Brazil, Paraguay, Venezuela
  7. Pteroglossa magnificaSzlach. - Paraguay
  8. Pteroglossa regia(Kraenzl.) Schltr. - Argentina
  9. Pteroglossa rhombipetalaGaray - Paraguay, Argentina
  10. Pteroglossa roseoalba(Rchb.f.) Salazar & M.W.Chase - widespread from Oaxaca to Argentina
<i>Sacoila</i>

Sacoila is a genus of flowering plants from the orchid family, Orchidaceae, native to the Western Hemisphere. It occurs in Mexico, Central America, South America, the West Indies and Florida.

Sauroglossum is a genus of flowering plants from the orchid family, Orchidaceae. The genus is endemic to South America. As of June 2014, the following species are recognized:

  1. Sauroglossum andinum(Hauman) Garay - Ecuador, Argentina
  2. Sauroglossum aurantiacum(C.Schweinf.) Garay - Peru
  3. Sauroglossum corymbosum(Lindl.) Garay - Peru, Bolivia
  4. Sauroglossum distansLindl. ex Garay - Bolivia
  5. Sauroglossum dromadumSzlach. - Peru
  6. Sauroglossum elatumLindl - Ecuador, Argentina, Colombia, Brazil
  7. Sauroglossum longiflorum(Schltr.) Garay - Ecuador, Colombia
  8. Sauroglossum odoratumRobatsch - Rio de Janeiro
  9. Sauroglossum organenseSzlach. - Rio de Janeiro
  10. Sauroglossum schweinfurthianumGaray - Peru
  11. Sauroglossum sellilabre(Griseb.) Schltr. - Paraguay, Argentina
<i>Skeptrostachys</i>

Skeptrostachys is a genus of flowering plants from the orchid family, Orchidaceae. It is native to eastern South America.

<i>Christensonella</i>

Christensonella is a genus of orchids native to Mexico, South America and Central America.

  1. Christensonella echinophyta(Barb.Rodr.) Szlach., Mytnik, Górniak & Smiszek - Espírito Santo, Rio de Janeiro
  2. Christensonella ferdinandiana(Barb.Rodr.) Szlach., Mytnik, Górniak & Smiszek - Brazil
  3. Christensonella huntii(Christenson) S.Koehler - Peru
  4. Christensonella macleei(Bateman ex Lindl.) Solano - Oaxaca, Central America
  5. Christensonella nardoides(Kraenzl.) Szlach., Mytnik, Górniak & Smiszek - Peru, Ecuador, Bolivia
  6. Christensonella neowiedii(Rchb.f.) S.Koehler - Argentina, Brazil
  7. Christensonella pacholskii(Christenson) S.Koehler - Peru, Ecuador, Brazil
  8. Christensonella pachyphylla(Schltr. ex Hoehne) Szlach., Mytnik, Górniak & Smiszek - Brazil
  9. Christensonella paranaensis(Barb.Rodr.) S.Koehler - Argentina, Brazil
  10. Christensonella pumila(Hook.) Szlach., Mytnik, Górniak & Smiszek - Peru, Guyana
  11. Christensonella seidelii(Pabst) Szlach., Mytnik, Górniak & Smiszek - Rio de Janeiro
  12. Christensonella subulata(Lindl.) Szlach., Mytnik, Górniak & Smiszek - Brazil
  13. Christensonella subulifolia(Schltr.) S.Koehler - Colombia
  14. Christensonella uncata(Lindl.) Szlach., Mytnik, Górniak & Smiszek - Brazil, Venezuela, Colombia, Peru, Ecuador, Bolivia, the Guianas

Veyretia is a genus of terrestrial orchids native to South America and to Trinidad.

  1. Veyretia aphylla(Ridl.) Szlach. - Colombia, Venezuela, Guyana, Brazil
  2. Veyretia caudata(R.J.V.Alves) Mytnik - Minas Gerais
  3. Veyretia cogniauxiana(Barb.Rodr. ex Cogn.) Szlach. - Minas Gerais
  4. Veyretia hassleri(Cogn.) Szlach. - Brazil, Paraguay
  5. Veyretia neuroptera(Rchb.f. & Warm.) Szlach. - Colombia, Venezuela, Argentina, Brazil
  6. Veyretia rupicola(Garay) F.Barros - Brazil
  7. Veyretia sagittata(Rchb.f. & Warm.) Szlach. - French Guiana, Argentina, Brazil
  8. Veyretia simplex(Griseb.) Szlach. - Trinidad, Venezuela, Guyana, Brazil
  9. Veyretia sincorensis(Schltr.) Szlach. - Bahia
  10. Veyretia szlachetkoanaMytnik - Colombia, Venezuela
  11. Veyretia undulataSzlach. - Brazil

References

  1. 1 2 3 Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
  2. Pridgeon, A.M., Cribb, P.J., Chase, M.C. & Rasmussen, F.N. (2003). Genera Orchidacearum 3: 246 ff. Oxford University Press, New York, Oxford.
  3. Carnevali F., G., J. L. Tapia-Muñoz, R. Jiménez-Machorro, L. Sánchez-Saldaña, L. Ibarra-González, I. M. Ramírez & M. P. Gómez. 2001. Notes on the flora of the Yucatan Peninsula II: a synopsis of the orchid flora of the Mexican Yucatan Peninsula and a tentative checklist of the Orchidaceae of the Yucatan Peninsula biotic province. Harvard Papers in Botany 5(2): 383–466.
  4. Forzza, R. C. 2010. Lista de espécies Flora do Brasil http://floradobrasil.jbrj.gov.br/2010. Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro
  5. McLeish, I., N. R. Pearce & B. R. Adams. 1995. Native Orchids of Belize. 1–278.
  6. Idárraga-Piedrahita, A., R. D. C. Ortiz, R. Callejas Posada & M. Merello. (eds.) 2011. Flora de Antioquia: Catálogo de las Plantas Vasculares 2: 9–939. Universidad de Antioquia, Medellín.
  7. Carnevali, G., J. L. Tapia-Muñoz, R. Duno de Stefano & I. M. Ramírez Morillo. 2010. Flora Ilustrada de la Peninsula Yucatán: Listado Florístico 1–326.