Scala, Campania

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Scala
Comune di Scala
Campania Ravello1 tango7174.jpg
Scala viewed from Ravello
Location of Scala
Scala, Campania
Italy provincial location map 2016.svg
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Scala
Location of Scala in Italy
Italy Campania location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Scala
Scala (Campania)
Coordinates: 40°39′N14°36′E / 40.650°N 14.600°E / 40.650; 14.600
Country Italy
Region Campania
Province Salerno (SA)
Frazioni San Pietro, Santa Caterina, Campidoglio, Minuta, Pontone
Government
  MayorLuigi Mansi
Area
[1]
  Total
13.86 km2 (5.35 sq mi)
Elevation
360 m (1,180 ft)
Population
 (31 December 2017) [2]
  Total
1,516
  Density110/km2 (280/sq mi)
Demonym Scalesi
Time zone UTC+1 (CET)
  Summer (DST) UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
84010
Dialing code 089
Patron saint St. Lawrence
Saint dayAugust 10
Website Official website

Scala is a town and comune in the province of Salerno in the Campania region of south-western Italy. It is located on a rocky hill c. 400 m above sea-level and is part of the Amalfi Coast.[ citation needed ]

Contents

History

According to an ancient and unproven tradition, it was founded by Roman shipwrecks travelling to Constantinople. In the Middle Ages Scala was, together with Ravello, the most important fortification of the Duchy of Amalfi. Its two castles (mentioned in a document of c. 1000 AD) were sacked by Robert Guiscard in 1073 and destroyed by the Pisane sixty years later. In 1210 the fate repeated with the troops of Otto IV and, in the late century, during the Sicilian Vespers.[ citation needed ]

The Congregation of the Most Holy Redeemer, commonly known as the Redemptorists, were founded in Scala by Saint Alphonsus Maria de' Liguori. [3]

Main sights

Scala is divided into six different hamlets with precise identities: from north to south, Santa Caterina, Campoleone, Campidoglio, Scala, Minuta and Pontone. Attractions include:[ citation needed ]

Chestnuts

The town is known for its cultivation of chestnuts. Every year, at the end of November, for two consecutive weekends, a Sagra delle Castagne (a chestnut festival) is held in the main square.[ citation needed ]

See also

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References

  1. "Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011". Italian National Institute of Statistics. Retrieved 16 March 2019.
  2. "Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2018". Italian National Institute of Statistics. Retrieved 16 March 2019.
  3. Our History, Redemptorists International.