Sebastiania

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Sebastiania
Guindillo.jpg
Sebastiania commersoniana
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Malpighiales
Family: Euphorbiaceae
Subfamily: Euphorbioideae
Tribe: Hippomaneae
Subtribe: Hippomaninae
Genus: Sebastiania
Spreng.
Synonyms [1]
  • AdenogyneKlotzsch
  • ClonostachysKlotzsch

Sebastiania is a genus of flowering plants in the family Euphorbiaceae first described in 1821. [2] [3] It is native to North and South America from Arizona and the West Indies south to Uruguay. [1] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8]

Species

As of 2020 Kew's Plants of the World Online accepts 60 species in the genus Sebastiania. [9] Many species formerly included in this genus are now placed in genera such as Actinostemon , Bonania , Chrysanthellum , Dendrocousinsia , Ditaxis , Ditrysinia , Gymnanthes , Microstachys , Phyllanthus , Sapium , and Stillingia .

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Macaranga is a large genus of Old World tropical trees of the family Euphorbiaceae and the only genus in the subtribe Macaranginae. Native to Africa, Australasia, Asia and various islands of the Indian and Pacific Oceans, the genus comprises over 300 different species. It was first described as a genus in 1806, based on specimens collected on the Island of Mauritius.

Discoclaoxylon is a plant genus of the family Euphorbiaceae, first described in 1914. It is native to western and central Africa, including islands in the Gulf of Guinea.

  1. Discoclaoxylon hexandrum(Müll.Arg.) Pax & K.Hoffm. - Ghana, Guinea, Ivory Coast, Sierra Leone, Nigeria, Cameroon, Gabon, Central African Republic, Equatorial Guinea, São Tomé, Congo-Brazzaville, Zaire, Uganda
  2. Discoclaoxylon occidentale(Müll.Arg.) Pax & K.Hoffm. - São Tomé
  3. Discoclaoxylon pedicellare(Müll.Arg.) Pax & K.Hoffm. - Bioko
  4. Discoclaoxylon pubescens(Pax & K.Hoffm.) Exell - Annobón
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Discocleidion is a plant genus of the family Euphorbiaceae first described as a genus in 1914. It contains one accepted species, Discocleidion rufescens, endemic to China.

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<i>Epiprinus</i> Genus of flowering plants

Epiprinus is a genus of plant of the family Euphorbiaceae first described as a genus in 1854. It is native to Indochina, Sumatra, southern China, and the Indian Subcontinent.

  1. Epiprinus balansae(Pax & K.Hoffm.) Gagnep. - Vietnam
  2. Epiprinus lanceifoliusCroizat - Vietnam
  3. Epiprinus malayanusGriff. - Myanmar, Thailand, Peninsular Malaysia, Sumatra
  4. Epiprinus mallotiformis(Müll.Arg.) Croizat - southern India
  5. Epiprinus poilaneiGagnep. - Vietnam
  6. Epiprinus siletianus(Baill.) Croizat - Hainan, Yunnan, Assam, Laos, Myanmar, Thailand, Vietnam

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<i>Tetrorchidium</i> Genus of flowering plants

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<i>Manihot</i> Genus of trees

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<i>Stillingia</i> Genus of flowering plants

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Dalembertia is a plant genus of the family Euphorbiaceae first described as a genus in 1858. It is native to Mexico and Guatemala.

  1. Dalembertia hahnianaBaill. - México State, Morelos, Michoacán
  2. Dalembertia platanoidesBaill. - Oaxaca, Guerrero, México State
  3. Dalembertia populifoliaBaill. - from Sonora to Oaxaca
  4. Dalembertia triangularisMüll.Arg. - Guatemala, Chiapas, Oaxaca
<i>Gymnanthes</i> Genus of flowering plants

Gymnanthes is a genus of flowering plants in the spurge family, Euphorbiaceae, first described as a genus in 1788. It is found primarily in the warmer parts of the Western Hemisphere, but with some species in central Africa and southwestern Southeast Asia.

Discocarpus is a genus of the plant family Phyllanthaceae first described as a genus in 1841. It is native to northern South America. It is dioecious, with male and female flowers on separate plants.

  1. Discocarpus essequeboensisKlotzsch - Brazil, Venezuela (Amazonas), Guyana, Suriname, French Guiana
  2. Discocarpus gentryiS.M.Hayden - S Venezuela (Amazonas), Peru (Loreto), N Brazil
  3. Discocarpus pedicellatusFiaschi & Cordeiro - State of Bahia in Brazil
  4. Discocarpus spruceanusMüll.Arg. - Venezuela (Amazonas), Brazil, Suriname (Sipaliwini), Bolivia
<i>Pausandra</i> Genus of flowering plants

Pausandra is a plant genus of the family Euphorbiaceae first described in 1870. It is native to Central America and South America.

  1. Pausandra fordiiSecco - Amapá, French Guiana
  2. Pausandra hirsutaLanj. - Peru, Brazil, Bolivia (Pando), Colombia (Amazonas)
  3. Pausandra macropetalaDucke - Brazil, Peru (Loreto), Venezuela (Amazonas)
  4. Pausandra macrostachyaDucke - Pará
  5. Pausandra martiniBaill. - French Guiana, Suriname, Guyana, Colombia, Venezuela, Peru, Brazil
  6. Pausandra megalophyllaMüll.Arg. - Rio de Janeiro
  7. Pausandra morisiana(Casar.) Radlk. - Brazil
  8. Pausandra trianae(Müll.Arg.) Baill. - widespread from Honduras to Bolivia

References

  1. 1 2 Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
  2. Sprengel, Curt Polycarp Joachim. 1821. Neue Entdeckungen im Ganzen Umfang der Pflanzenkunde 2: 118, pl. 3 in Latin
  3. Tropicos Sebastiania Spreng.
  4. CONABIO. 2009. Catálogo taxonómico de especies de México. 1. In Capital Nat. México. CONABIO, Mexico D.F.
  5. García-Mendoza, A. J. & J. A. Meave. 2011. Diversidad Florística de Oaxaca: de Musgos a Angispermas 1–351. Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Ciudad Universitaria
  6. Forzza, R. C. 2010. Lista de espécies Flora do Brasil http://floradobrasil.jbrj.gov.br/2010. Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro
  7. Martínez Gordillo, M., J. J. Ramírez, R. C. Durán, E. J. Arriaga, R. García, A. Cervantes & R. M. Hernández. 2002. Los géneros de la familia Euphorbiaceae en México. Anales del Instituto de Biología de la Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Botánica 73(2): 155–281.
  8. Webster, G. L. & M.J. Huft. 1988. Revised synopsis of Panamanian Euphorbiaceae. Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 75(3): 1087–1144
  9. "Sebastiania Spreng". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew . Retrieved 29 September 2020.