Ditaxis

Last updated

Ditaxis
Ditaxis argothamnoides.jpg
Ditaxis argothamnoides
Scientific classification Red Pencil Icon.png
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Malpighiales
Family: Euphorbiaceae
Tribe: Chrozophoreae
Subtribe: Ditaxinae
Genus: Ditaxis
Species:
Ditaxis
Binomial name
Ditaxis
Synonyms [1]

Ditaxis is a plant genus of the family Euphorbiaceae first described as a genus in 1824. [2] [3] Its name comes from Greek dis ("two") and taxis ("rank"), referring to the stamens which are in two whorls. The genus is widespread across much of the Western Hemisphere from the southern United States to Uruguay. [1] [4] [5] [6] [7]

Species [1]
  1. Ditaxis acaulis - S Brazil, NE Argentina, Paraguay, Uruguay
  2. Ditaxis adenophora - Arizona, Sonora, S California
  3. Ditaxis aphoroides - S Texas
  4. Ditaxis argothamnoides - Florida, Aruba, Curaçao, Trinidad, Colombia, Venezuela
  5. Ditaxis arlynniana - Coahuila
  6. Ditaxis brandegeei - Arizona, Baja California, Baja California Sur, Sonora
  7. Ditaxis breviramea - Bolivia, Paraguay, NW Argentina
  8. Ditaxis calycina - Leeward Islands
  9. Ditaxis catamarcensis - N Argentina
  10. Ditaxis clariana - SE California, SW Arizona, Baja California
  11. Ditaxis cuneifolia - Espírito Santo
  12. Ditaxis cyanophylla - Arizona, New Mexico
  13. Ditaxis depressa - Puebla
  14. Ditaxis desertorum - Bahia
  15. Ditaxis dioica - Peru
  16. Ditaxis erubescens - Venezuela incl islands in Caribbean
  17. Ditaxis fasciculata - Cuba, Puerto Rico, Lesser Antilles, NE Brazil
  18. Ditaxis gardneri - Ceará
  19. Ditaxis guatemalensis - Mexico, Central America
  20. Ditaxis haitiensis - Hispaniola
  21. Ditaxis heterantha - Mexico
  22. Ditaxis humilis - from Kansas + Colorado south to Durango
  23. Ditaxis illimaniensis - Bolivia
  24. Ditaxis jablonszkyana - NW Argentina
  25. Ditaxis katharinae - Peru
  26. Ditaxis lanceolata - California, Arizona, Baja California
  27. Ditaxis macrantha - Ecuador
  28. Ditaxis macrobotrys - Panama
  29. Ditaxis malmeana - Mato Grosso
  30. Ditaxis malpighiacea - Piauí, Pernambuco
  31. Ditaxis malpighipila - Argentina from Mendoza to Rio Negro
  32. Ditaxis manzanilloana - Oaxaca, Colima
  33. Ditaxis mercurialina - Arkansas, Kansas, Texas, New Mexico, Mexico
  34. Ditaxis montevidensis - S Brazil, NE Argentina, Paraguay, Uruguay
  35. Ditaxis pilosissima - Texas
  36. Ditaxis polygama - West Indies, Colombia, Venezuela
  37. Ditaxis pringlei - Oaxaca, Morelos, Jalisco
  38. Ditaxis purpurascens - Mato Grosso
  39. Ditaxis rhizantha - Uruguay
  40. Ditaxis rosularis - NW Argentina, Paraguay
  41. Ditaxis rubricaulis - Venezuela incl islands in Caribbean
  42. Ditaxis salina - Paraguay, Formosa
  43. Ditaxis sellowiana - S Brazil
  44. Ditaxis serrata - Mexico, Guatemala, SW United States
  45. Ditaxis simoniana - E + SE Brazil
  46. Ditaxis simulans - Texas, Coahuila
formerly included [1]

moved to other genera (Adelia Argythamnia Caperonia Chiropetalum Philyra)

  1. D. argentea - Argythamnia argentea
  2. D. brasiliensis - Philyra brasiliensis
  3. D. castaneifolia - Caperonia castaneifolia
  4. D. chiropetala - Chiropetalum berteroanum
  5. D. cordata - Caperonia cordata
  6. D. haemiolandra - Adelia ricinella
  7. D. linearifolia - Caperonia linearifolia
  8. D. polymorpha - Caperonia heteropetala
  9. D. polymorpha var. brevifolia - Caperonia aculeolata
  10. D. polymorpha var. buttnerioides - Caperonia heteropetala
  11. D. polymorpha var. longifolia - Caperonia heteropetala
  12. D. tinctoria - Argythamnia tinctoria

Related Research Articles

<i>Sapium</i> Genus of flowering plants

Sapium is a genus of flowering plants in the family Euphorbiaceae. It is widespread across most of Latin America and the West Indies. Many Old World species were formerly included in the genus, but recent authors have redistributed all the Old World species into other genera.

<i>Grindelia</i> Genus of flowering plants

Grindelia (gumweed) is a genus of plants native to the Americas belonging to the family Asteraceae. The genus was named for Latvian botanist David Hieronymus Grindel, 1776–1836.

<i>Mandevilla</i> Genus of vines

Mandevilla is a genus of tropical and subtropical flowering vines belonging to the family Apocynaceae. It was first described as a genus in 1840. A common name is rocktrumpet.

<i>Cnidoscolus</i> Genus of flowering plants

Cnidoscolus is a plant genus of the family Euphorbiaceae first described as a genus in 1827. The group is widespread across much of North and South America, including the West Indies.

<i>Adelia</i> Genus of flowering plants

Adelia is a genus of flowering plants in the spurge family, Euphorbiaceae, subfamily Acalyphoideae. It is native to Latin America and the Caribbean, with one species extending northward into the southernmost part of Texas.

<i>Alchornea</i> Genus of flowering plants

Alchornea is a plant genus of the family Euphorbiaceae first described as a genus in 1788. It is widespread in tropical and subtropical regions of Africa, South Asia, Australia, Latin America, and various oceanic islands. Molecular phylogenetic analyses suggest that Bocquillonia from New Caledonia is nested in Alchornea.

Bernardia is a plant genus of the family Euphorbiaceae first described for modern science as a genus in 1754. It is native to North and South America, as well as the West Indies.

<i>Argythamnia</i> Genus of flowering plants

Argythamnia is a genus of plants of the family Euphorbiaceae first described as a genus in 1756. They are known commonly as silverbushes.

<i>Caperonia</i> Genus of flowering plants

Caperonia is a genus of plants of the family Euphorbiaceae first described as a genus in 1825. The genus is native to tropical and subtropical America and Africa.

<i>Chiropetalum</i> Genus of flowering plants

Chiropetalum is a plant genus of the family Euphorbiaceae first described as a genus in 1832. It is widespread across relatively dry regions of North and South America from Texas to Uruguay.

Philyra is a plant genus of the family Euphorbiaceae first described as a genus in 1841. It contains only one known species, Philyra brasiliensis, native to Brazil, Paraguay, and northeastern Argentina.

<i>Tragia</i> Genus of flowering plants in the spurge family Euphorbiaceae

Tragia is a genus of flowering plants in the spurge family, Euphorbiaceae. It is widespread across North and South America, Africa, the Arabian Peninsula, the Indian Subcontinent, northern Australia, and to various islands in the Caribbean and in the Indian Ocean.

<i>Dalechampia</i> Genus of flowering plants in the spurge family Euphorbiaceae

Dalechampia is a genus of plant of the family Euphorbiaceae and of the monogeneric subtribe Dalechampiinae. It is widespread across lowland tropical areas primarily in the Americas with smaller numbers of species in Africa, Madagascar, and southern Asia. Additional new species are still being described and several are very rare and at risk of extinction.

<i>Manihot</i> Genus of trees

Manihot is a genus in the diverse milkspurge family, Euphorbiaceae. It was described as a genus in 1754.

<i>Microstachys</i> Genus of plants

Microstachys is a genus of plants in the Euphorbiaceae first described as a genus in 1824. It is native to tropical Africa, southern Asia, Australia, Papuasia, Mesoamerica, the West Indies, and South America.

<i>Bouteloua</i> Genus of grasses

Bouteloua is a genus of plants in the grass family. Members of the genus are commonly known as grama grass.

<i>Hymenoxys</i> Genus of flowering plants

Hymenoxys is a genus of plants in the sunflower family, native to North and South America. It was named by Alexandre Henri Gabriel de Cassini in 1828.

<i>Hedeoma</i> Genus of flowering plants

Hedeoma is a genus of flowering plants in the mint family, Lamiaceae. It is native to North and South America. They are commonly known as false pennyroyals.

<i>Muhlenbergia</i> Genus of plants

Muhlenbergia is a genus of plants in the grass family.

<i>Piptochaetium</i> Genus of plants

Piptochaetium, or speargrass, is a genus of plants in the grass family, native to North and South America. Piptochaetium is a bunchgrass genus in the tribe Stipeae.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
  2. Jussieu, Adrien Henri Laurent de. 1824. De Euphorbiacearum Generibus Medicisque earumdem viribus tentamen, tabulis aeneis 18 illustratum 27, pl. 7, f. 24
  3. Tropicos
  4. Govaerts, R., Frodin, D.G. & Radcliffe-Smith, A. (2000). World Checklist and Bibliography of Euphorbiaceae (and Pandaceae) 1-4: 1-1622. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
  5. Forzza, R. C. 2010. Lista de espécies Flora do Brasil "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2015-09-06. Retrieved 2015-08-20.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link). Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro
  6. Martínez Gordillo, M., J. J. Ramírez, R. C. Durán, E. J. Arriaga, R. García, A. Cervantes & R. M. Hernández. 2002. Los géneros de la familia Euphorbiaceae en México. Anales del Instituto de Biología de la Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Botánica 73(2): 155–281.
  7. Molina Rosito, A. 1975. Enumeración de las plantas de Honduras. Ceiba 19(1): 1–118.