Shadowlands (1993 film)

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Shadowlands
Shadowlands ver2.jpg
UK theatrical release poster
Directed by Richard Attenborough
Screenplay by William Nicholson
Based on Shadowlands
by William Nicholson
Produced byRichard Attenborough
Brian Eastman
Starring
Cinematography Roger Pratt
Edited by Lesley Walker
Music by George Fenton
Production
companies
Price Entertainment
Spelling Films International
Distributed by United International Pictures
Release date
  • 25 December 1993 (1993-12-25)
Running time
131 minutes
CountryUnited Kingdom
LanguageEnglish
Budget$22 million
Box office$52 million [1]

Shadowlands is a 1993 British biographical drama film about the relationship between academic C. S. Lewis (played by Anthony Hopkins) and Jewish American poet Joy Davidman (played by Debra Winger), her death from cancer, and how this challenged his Christianity. It was directed by Richard Attenborough with a screenplay by William Nicholson based on his 1985 television film and 1989 stage play of the same name. The 1985 script began life as I Call It Joy written for Thames Television by Brian Sibley and Norman Stone. Sibley later wrote the book, Shadowlands: The True Story of C. S. Lewis and Joy Davidman. The film won the 1993 BAFTA Award for Outstanding British Film. The film marked the last film appearance of English actor Michael Denison.

Contents

Plot

In the 1950s, the reserved, middle-aged bachelor C. S. Lewis is an Oxford University academic at Magdalen College and author of The Chronicles of Narnia series of children's books. He meets the married American poet Joy Davidman Gresham and her young son Douglas on their visit to England, not yet knowing the circumstances of Gresham's troubled marriage.

What begins as a formal meeting of two very different minds slowly develops into a feeling of connection and love. Lewis finds his quiet life with his brother Warnie disrupted by the outspoken Gresham, whose uninhibited behaviour sharply contrasts with the rigid sensibilities of the male-dominated university. Each provides the other with new ways of viewing the world.

When Joy is diagnosed with cancer, deeper feelings surface and the two of them marry. Lewis' beliefs are tested as his wife tries to prepare him for her death.

Cast

Critical reception

Shadowlands received positive reviews from critics. The review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes reported that 97% of critics have given the film a positive review based on 30 reviews, with an average rating of 8.02/10. The site's critics consensus reads, "Thanks to brilliant performances from Debra Winger and especially Anthony Hopkins, Shadowlands is a deeply moving portrait of British scholar C.S. Lewis's romance with American poet Joy Gresham." [2]

Roger Ebert of the Chicago Sun-Times called the film "intelligent, moving and beautifully acted." [3]

Rita Kempley of The Washington Post described it as "a high-class tear-jerker" and a "literate hankie sopper" and added, "William Nicholson's screenplay brims with substance and wit, though it's essentially a soap opera with a Rhodes scholarship . . . [Winger] and Hopkins lend great tenderness and dignity to what is really a rather corny tale of a love that was meant to be." [4]

In Variety , Emanuel Levy observed, "It's a testament to the nuanced writing of William Nicholson ... that the drama works effectively on both personal and collective levels ... Attenborough opts for modest, unobtrusive direction that serves the material and actors ... Hopkins adds another laurel to his recent achievements. As always, there's music in his speech and nothing is over-deliberate or forced about his acting ... Coming off years of desultory and unimpressive movies, Winger at last plays a role worthy of her talent." [5]

Awards and honours

AwardCategoryNominee(s)ResultRef.
Academy Awards Best Actress Debra Winger Nominated [6]
Best Screenplay – Based on Material Previously Produced or Published William Nicholson Nominated
British Academy Film Awards Best Film Richard Attenborough and Brian Eastman Nominated [7]
Outstanding British Film Won
Best Direction Richard AttenboroughNominated
Best Actor in a Leading Role Anthony Hopkins Nominated
Best Actress in a Leading Role Debra WingerNominated
Best Adapted Screenplay William NicholsonNominated
British Society of Cinematographers Awards Best Cinematography in a Theatrical Feature Film Roger Pratt Nominated [8]
Heartland Film Festival Studio Crystal Heart AwardRichard AttenboroughNominated
Humanitas Prize Feature Film Category William NicholsonNominated [9]
Los Angeles Film Critics Association Awards Best Actor Anthony Hopkins (Also for The Remains of the Day )Won [10]
Best Actress Debra WingerRunner-up
Nastro d'Argento Best Female Dubbing Emanuela Rossi (for dubbing Debra Winger)Nominated
National Board of Review Awards Top Ten Films 5th Place [11]
Best Actor Anthony Hopkins (Also for The Remains of the Day )Won
National Society of Film Critics Awards Best Actor 3rd Place [12]
New York Film Critics Circle Awards Best Actor Runner-up [13]
Southeastern Film Critics Association AwardsTop Ten Films8th Place [14]
Best ActorAnthony Hopkins (Also for The Remains of the Day )Won
Turkish Film Critics Association Awards Best Foreign Film13th Place

Year-end lists

Changes from the stage play or earlier television production

The stage play opens with Lewis giving a talk about the mystery of suffering, whereas this film intersperses a similar talk several times throughout the narrative. The television film opens with Lewis giving a radio broadcast about the sanctity of marriage.

In the stage play as in reality, Lewis and Davidman honeymoon in Greece. In the film, on their honeymoon they look for the "Golden Valley" in Herefordshire, England, as depicted in a painting hanging in Lewis' study.

As in the stage play, though not the earlier television film, Joy has only one son. In the original television film, as in reality, Joy had two sons, Douglas and David.

Related Research Articles

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Sir Philip Anthony Hopkins is a Welsh actor. One of Britain's most recognisable and prolific actors, he is known for his performances on the screen and stage. Hopkins has received numerous accolades, including two Academy Awards, four BAFTA Awards, two Primetime Emmy Awards, and a Laurence Olivier Award. He has also received the Cecil B. DeMille Award in 2005 and the BAFTA Fellowship for lifetime achievement in 2008. He was knighted by Queen Elizabeth II for his services to drama in 1993.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">C. S. Lewis</span> British writer, lay theologian, and scholar (1898–1963)

Clive Staples Lewis was a British writer, literary scholar, and Anglican lay theologian. He held academic positions in English literature at both Magdalen College, Oxford (1925–1954), and Magdalene College, Cambridge (1954–1963). He is best known as the author of The Chronicles of Narnia, but he is also noted for his other works of fiction, such as The Screwtape Letters and The Space Trilogy, and for his non-fiction Christian apologetics, including Mere Christianity, Miracles, and The Problem of Pain.

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Helen Joy Davidman was an American poet and writer. Often referred to as a child prodigy, she earned a master's degree from Columbia University in English literature at age twenty in 1935. For her book of poems, Letter to a Comrade, she won the Yale Series of Younger Poets Competition in 1938 and the Russell Loines Award for Poetry in 1939. She was the author of several books, including two novels.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Douglas Gresham</span> American-British actor, biographer and film producer

Douglas Howard Gresham is an American British stage and voice-over actor, biographer, film producer, and executive record producer. He is one of the two stepsons of C. S. Lewis.

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Shadowlands may refer to:

Shadowlands, also known as C.S. Lewis: Shadowlands and C.S. Lewis Through the Shadowlands, is a 1985 television film written by William Nicholson, directed by Norman Stone and produced by David M. Thompson for BBC Wales. The film is about the relationship between Oxford don and author C. S. Lewis and the American writer Joy Davidman. It stars Joss Ackland as Lewis, with Claire Bloom as his wife Joy Davidman.

<i>The Most Reluctant Convert</i> 2021 film

The Most Reluctant Convert: The Untold Story of C.S. Lewis is a 2021 British biographical drama film written and directed by Norman Stone, based on the 2016 stage play, C.S. Lewis on Stage: The Most Reluctant Convert, by Max McLean. It is about the life and conversion of British writer, lay theologian, and Christian apologist C. S. Lewis, author of The Chronicles of Narnia series. The film stars McLean, Nicholas Ralph, Eddie Ray Martin, Richard Harrington, Amy Alexander, and Tom Glenister.

References

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  4. "Shadowlands (PG)". The Washington Post. 7 January 1994.
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  6. "The 66th Academy Awards". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences . Retrieved 2 July 2017.
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  8. "Best Cinematography in a Theatrical Feature Film" (PDF). British Society of Cinematographers . Retrieved 3 June 2021.
  9. "Past Winners & Nominees". Humanitas Prize . Retrieved 11 June 2022.
  10. "The 19th Annual Los Angeles Film Critics Association Awards". Los Angeles Film Critics Association . Retrieved 5 July 2021.
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  12. "Past Awards". National Society of Film Critics. 19 December 2009. Retrieved 2 July 2017.
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  14. "1993 SEFA Awards". Southeastern Film Critics Association. Retrieved 15 May 2021.
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