Short Bus | ||||
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Studio album by | ||||
Released | May 8, 1995 | |||
Recorded | 1994–1995 | |||
Genre | ||||
Length | 46.05 | |||
Label | Reprise | |||
Producer | ||||
Filter chronology | ||||
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Singles from Short Bus | ||||
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Music video | ||||
"Hey Man Nice Shot" on YouTube | ||||
Music video | ||||
"Dose" on YouTube |
Short Bus is the debut studio album by American rock band Filter,released on May 8,1995,via Reprise Records. [2] [3] Lead singer Richard Patrick said in an interview that Trent Reznor had told him he should make his own record while he went off to work on Nine Inch Nails' 1994 album The Downward Spiral . [4] Patrick,while still retaining industrial elements in the music,chose to focus on the guitars,which he felt was something missing when he played with Nine Inch Nails;he also chose not to go with the standard industrial rock sound,which he felt would set them apart.
Short Bus has sold over one million copies in the United States,and is best known for the hit single "Hey Man Nice Shot".
In the late 1980s and early 1990s,Richard Patrick was a touring guitarist for Nine Inch Nails. Patrick and musician Brian Liesegang initially conceived the idea of forming their own band after hiking at the Grand Canyon;Filter was subsequently formed in 1993. [4] The line-up also briefly featured guitarist Stuart Zechman,who departed Filter to join Stabbing Westward. [5] Stabbing Westward reportedly used the chorus guitar riff of "Hey Man,Nice Shot" on the title track of their 1994 album, Ungod ;Patrick alleges that Zechman was in his presence while writing the riff and subsequently copied it. [6]
Before obtaining a recording contract with Warner Bros. Records,Patrick had demoed some of the Short Bus tracks such as "Under" and "Dose" on his 8-track reel-to-reel recorder. A demo of "Hey Man Nice Shot" was recorded at Reznor's studio;the recordings from this session were later remixed by Ben Grosse. [7] Three of the early recordings,including "Hey Man Nice Shot," were featured on 1994 promo EP,Erkenntnistheorie. [8]
During the recording sessions,two musicians shared various roles:Patrick acted as the primary songwriter,bassist,and vocalist,while Liesegang mostly worked on the production and programmed the drum machine. The two shared guitar duties. [4] A large portion of the album was recorded at a rented three-story house in Rocky River,Cleveland;the master bedroom was designated as the main studio while the basement and living room were reserved for the drum kit and guitar amps,respectively. The sessions lasted around eight months; [9] a Macintosh Quadra and Studio Vision Pro were used to record some of the tracks. [10] Half of the album's tracks,including “Gerbil”and “White Like That,”were recorded on an 8-track recorder. [2] While Ben Grosse was employed to mix the record to "give girth" to its sound,the band chose to master the record themselves:the mixes were tested on "consumer-level gear" such as car stereo and boombox for reference. [9] According to Patrick,the house was demolished after the band's departure and the property was incorporated into the adjacent nursing home. [2]
Described as an industrial rock, [12] [13] [14] post-grunge, [14] hard rock [15] and nu metal record, [16] Short Bus blends the industrial sound with grunge music. [17] [18] The Rough Guide to Rock writer Essi Berelian described the record as "a broad and imaginative slab of industrial noise, distinguished by Patrick's ability with a strong hook and melodic chorus." [19] Richard Patrick has gone on to name bands such as Pantera, Butthole Surfers and Skinny Puppy as influences on the album's sound; [20] Deftones, Helmet and Soundgarden were also other early influences on Filter. The album's guitar-heavy sound features the use of a drum machine for percussion; [4] the band's adoption of the digital instrument was influenced by the works of Big Black and Ministry's 1988 record, The Land of Rape and Honey . [11] Music software was also used to process guitars and other sounds; the verses of "Hey Man Nice Shot" featured a looped feedback of a pick stratch. The band also incorporated the sounds of a broken toilet on the track "Stuck in Here." [10] [9] The "It's Over" features a guitar drop that was recorded on a low-quality mini-cassette recorder; Liesegang has described the resulting recording as "Robert Johnson spooky kind of sound." Other incorporated sounds on the record include answering machine vocals on "Spent" and television recordings on "White Like That." [9]
Lyrical themes include religion and suicide, with the album's opening track and lead single "Hey Man Nice Shot" being written as a response to Budd Dwyer's televised suicide. The track was, at one point, rumored to be about the death of musician Kurt Cobain; however, the band has denied said rumor in the past. [21] Similarly, "It's Over" was written about a mutual friend of the band who died by suicide, and was one of the first few songs written by the group. [22] The album is named after the slang "short bus," which refers to the smaller school busses used by students with disabilities. Liesegang stated that the band chose the title for solidarity and reclamation. [23]
The album was released with artwork similar to that of a package, with the tracklist and barcode being part of the front cover. Some pressings included a photo on the back tray, while others simply featured a tracklist against a bare background. The minimalist design was done in homage to Public Image LTD's 1986 recording Album . [2]
An expanded edition was released by Concord Music on November 2, 2018. This version replaces the Reprise Records logo with that of Craft Recordings, which is Concord's reissue label. This version adds six new mixes: two of "Dose", three of "Hey Man Nice Shot", and one of "White Like That". [24]
The album spawned three singles ("Hey Man Nice Shot", "Dose", and "Under") with the first two receiving music videos that featured an expanded line-up. The line-up included guitarist Geno Lenardo, bassist Frank Cavanagh, and drummer Matt Walker, who were all hired to back up Patrick and Liesegang for live shows. To promote Short Bus, the band would tour the United States, with footage taken during this time period later being released used for the 1996 Filter documentary Phenomenology.
Although originally intended to be touring members, Lenardo and Cavanagh would eventually join the band as full-time members to work on their 1999 follow-up album Title of Record .
Review scores | |
---|---|
Source | Rating |
AllMusic | [17] |
Collector's Guide to Heavy Metal | 6/10 [25] |
The New Rolling Stone Album Guide | [18] |
AllMusic critic Neil Z. Yeung praised the record, stating: "Filter never sounded quite like this again and Short Bus wound up being a singular snapshot cemented in time, a sleeper hit that became an enduring genre touchstone." [17] Writing for The New Rolling Stone Album Guide , Greg Kot stated that the record "finds a middle ground between grunge's world-weary sense of melody and industrial rock's icy steel-pulse rhythms;" Kot further stated that the record "otherwise fails to take its Nails-Nirvana hybrid beyond the formula." [18]
The album was featured on Loudwire 's list of "10 Best Hard Rock Albums of 1995". [15]
All music is composed by Richard Patrick [17]
No. | Title | Length |
---|---|---|
1. | "Hey Man Nice Shot" | 5:14 |
2. | "Dose" | 3:54 |
3. | "Under" | 4:19 |
4. | "Spent" | 4:39 |
5. | "Take Another" | 4:23 |
6. | "Stuck in Here" | 3:35 |
7. | "It's Over" | 3:37 |
8. | "Gerbil" | 3:22 |
9. | "White Like That" | 4:17 |
10. | "Consider This" | 4:19 |
11. | "So Cool" | 4:26 |
Total length: | 46:05 |
Charts (1995) | Peak position |
---|---|
Canadian RPM Albums Chart [26] | 65 |
U.S. Billboard Top Heatseekers [17] | 3 |
U.S. Billboard 200 [27] | 59 |
U.S. Billboard 200 (Year End) [17] | 195 |
Year | Song | Peak positions | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
US [27] | US Main. [17] | US Mod. [17] | CAN Alt. [28] [29] | ||
1995 | "Hey Man Nice Shot" | 76 | 19 | 10 | 14 |
"Dose" | — | — | — | 16 | |
"—" denotes releases that did not chart. |
The Downward Spiral is the second studio album by the American industrial rock band Nine Inch Nails, released on March 8, 1994, by Nothing Records in the United States and Island Records in Europe. It is a concept album detailing the self-destruction of a man from the beginning of his misanthropic "downward spiral" to his suicidal breaking point. The album was a commercial success and established Nine Inch Nails as a reputable force in the 1990s music scene, with its sound being widely imitated, and the band receiving media attention and multiple honors.
Pretty Hate Machine is the debut studio album by the American industrial rock band Nine Inch Nails, released by TVT Records on October 20, 1989. Production of the record was handled by frontman Trent Reznor, English producers John Fryer and Flood, among other contributors.
Title of Record is the second studio album by American rock band Filter, released on August 24, 1999, by Reprise Records. The album's earlier sessions were marred with slow progress due to lineup changes and frontman Richard Patrick's decision to construct his own studio for recording. However, progress improved after solidifying the lineup and bringing in further production help. In support of the album's release, Filter performed on the 1999 Family Values Tour.
Richard Michael Patrick is an American singer, musician and songwriter. He is the frontman for the rock band Filter and a founding member of the supergroups Army of Anyone and The Damning Well, and has served as a touring guitarist for Nine Inch Nails.
Machines of Loving Grace was an American industrial rock band from Tucson, Arizona, formed in 1989 by vocalist Scott Benzel, keyboardist Mike Fisher, and guitarist Stuart Kupers. The band released three albums in the 1990s, followed by a disbandment in 1999.
Brian Liesegang is an American songwriter, producer, composer, guitarist and programmer, and a founding member of the rock band Filter.
Army of Anyone was an American rock supergroup formed by Filter frontman Richard Patrick with two members of rock band Stone Temple Pilots. In addition to Patrick on vocals, the band featured brothers Dean DeLeo and Robert DeLeo, and Ray Luzier, formerly of David Lee Roth's band, on drums. The band released one self-titled album in November 2006, which was well-received, but sold well short of the members' multi-platinum selling releases of their other bands, even despite the success of their first single, "Goodbye", which peaked at number three on the US Billboard Mainstream Rock Songs chart. After releasing a second charting single, "Father Figure", and touring in support of the album, the band went into hiatus in mid-2007, with members returning to their respective bands, except Luzier, who joined Korn. Despite being relatively inactive since 2007, all members have stayed in contact, and have independently shown interest in working on a second album if the logistics and scheduling of their commitments to other bands ever aligned.
The Very Best Things (1995–2008) is a greatest hits compilation album by American rock band Filter. It was released on March 31, 2009 through Rhino Records.
Ungod is the debut album by American industrial rock band Stabbing Westward. The album was recorded in six weeks in Chiswick, England in 1993, and released by Columbia Records on February 15, 1994. With adequate album sales and touring with the likes of Depeche Mode, a second album, Wither Blister Burn & Peel, was released in 1996. The guitar line in the chorus of the song "Ungod" was later used in Filter's song "Hey Man Nice Shot" in 1995. Stuart Zechman, who was also playing guitar for Filter at the time, took the riff and showed it to Stabbing Westward who ended up using it as well.
Filter is an American rock band formed in 1993 in Cleveland, Ohio, by singer Richard Patrick and guitarist and programmer Brian Liesegang. The band was formed when Patrick desired to start his own band after leaving Nine Inch Nails as their touring guitarist. Their debut album, Short Bus (1995) received platinum certification by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA), supported by the single "Hey Man Nice Shot." After the album, the band would go through the first of many lineup changes, leaving Patrick as the only consistent member across all releases.
The Trouble with Angels is the fifth studio album by American rock band Filter. It was released on August 17, 2010, by Rocket Science Ventures in North America and Nuclear Blast in Europe. The first single from the album, "The Inevitable Relapse", was released for free on the band's official website on May 26, 2010. The album debuted at number 64 on Billboard's Top 200, selling 6,300 copies.
The Amalgamut is the third studio album by American rock band Filter, released on July 30, 2002, by Reprise Records. Unlike their first two albums Short Bus (1995) and Title of Record (1999), which were both certified platinum, the album stalled prior to hitting 100,000 copies sold, in part due to frontman Richard Patrick cancelling its main tour in order to enter a rehab facility. The album still had two singles released in its promotion: "Where Do We Go from Here" and "American Cliché". The Amalgamut was the last album to feature band members Geno Lenardo, Frank Cavanagh, and Steve Gillis, with Patrick starting up the band Army of Anyone upon getting out of rehab. It was the last Filter album to be released until six years later, when Patrick reformed the band with new members and released 2008's Anthems for the Damned.
"Piggy" is a song by American industrial rock band Nine Inch Nails from their second studio album, The Downward Spiral (1994). It was written by Trent Reznor, co-produced by Flood, and recorded at Le Pig. It was released in December 1994 as a promotional single from the album. The song is known for being Reznor's only live drumming performance.
"Hey Man Nice Shot" is a song by American rock band Filter, released on April 25, 1995, as the lead single from their debut studio album Short Bus. Some radio stations were playing it as early as March. The guitar line in the chorus was previously used in the Stabbing Westward song "Ungod" in 1994. Stuart Zechman, who was also playing guitar for Stabbing Westward at the time, took the riff and showed it to Stabbing Westward, who ended up using it as well.
The Sun Comes Out Tonight is the sixth studio album by American rock band Filter. The album was released on June 4, 2013. Originally announced as Gurney and the Burning Books and intended for independent release in mid-2012, the band would later sign to major record label Wind-up Records, leading to them to delay and rename the release.
What Do You Say is the first single from rock band Filter's sixth studio album The Sun Comes Out Tonight. The track was first released on April 2, 2013, and peaked at no. 15 on the Billboard Active Rock charts.
Crazy Eyes is the seventh studio album by American rock band Filter. The album was released on April 8, 2016. The first single, "Take Me to Heaven", was released in January 2016. In its opening week, the album debuted at number 151 on the Billboard 200 charts, the band's lowest debut to date.
"Father Figure" is a song by American rock band Army of Anyone. It was their second single off of their album Army of Anyone, and the last single the band would release before going into a hiatus mid-2007. It peaked at number 31 on the US Billboard Mainstream Rock Songs chart in April 2007.
The Algorithm is the eighth studio album by American rock band Filter. It was released on August 25, 2023. Originally conceived in 2018 as a follow-up to the band's first album, Short Bus (1995), titled Rebus, the project changed course due to the collapse of the PledgeMusic crowd funding platform. Despite this, some material from the sessions still appears in the final release, while two other tracks were released in 2020 as singles. The Algorithm is the band's first album in seven years since Crazy Eyes (2016).
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