Side-striped chameleon | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Reptilia |
Order: | Squamata |
Suborder: | Iguania |
Family: | Chamaeleonidae |
Genus: | Trioceros |
Species: | T. bitaeniatus |
Binomial name | |
Trioceros bitaeniatus Fischer, 1884 | |
Synonyms [2] | |
Chamaeleo bilineatusSevertzov, 1916 |
The side-striped chameleon or the two-lined chameleon (Trioceros bitaeniatus) is a chameleon native to Ethiopia, southern Sudan, Somalia, Kenya, Tanzania, Uganda, and the northeastern Democratic Republic of the Congo. [2]
In Kenya, the side-striped chameleon lives on Mount Kenya, Kilimanjaro, and in the Aberdare Range. They live in the Hagenia and Hypericum scrub in the timberline forest between 3000 and 4000 m. It lives between 1 and 2 m (3.3 and 6.6 ft) above the ground in the giant heathers that grow here. They are strictly diurnal and shelter at night between dense bushes. [3]
Jackson's chameleon, also known as Jackson's horned chameleon, three-horned chameleon or Kikuyu three-horned chameleon, is a species of chameleon native to East Africa, but also introduced to Hawaii, Florida, and California.
Trioceros johnstoni, known commonly as Johnston's chameleon, Johnston's three-horned chameleon, or the Ruwenzori three-horned chameleon, is an endemic chameleon of the Albertine Rift in Central Africa.
The coarse chameleon, also known as the rudis chameleon, Ruwenzori side-striped chameleon or the Rwenzori bearded chameleon, is a chameleon from western Uganda, Rwanda, Burundi, and eastern DR Congo. Contrary to common belief, this species does not inhabit Mount Meru, Tanzania. Tanzania chameleons called T. rudis are in fact T. sternfeldi.
The spiny-flanked chameleon, also known as the spiny-sided chameleon, is a species of chameleon endemic to the United Republic of Tanzania, East Africa. It was first described in 1932 by Arthur Loveridge.
The crested chameleon, Trioceros cristatus, is a species of chameleon endemic to Africa. The species was first described by Samuel Stutchbury in 1837.
The Cameroon sailfin chameleon or Cameroon two-horned mountain chameleon is a species of chameleon endemic to Cameroon. It has a very unusual appearance.
Trioceros deremensis, the Usambara three-horned chameleon or wavy chameleon, is a species of chameleon native to Tanzania.
Mount Kenya sentinel chameleon or Mt Kenya hornless chameleon is a species of chameleons endemic to Kenya. It is known from Mount Kenya, Nyambeni Hills, and Aberdare Range.
Trioceros schubotzi, the Mt. Kenya side-striped chameleon or Mt Kenya dwarf chameleon is a species of chameleon that was found on Mt. Kenya and originally regarded as a lectotype designation. Many finding on this species were conducted by Germans, so many of the manuscripts written about them are very old and not much has been researched on this particular species. The locality of this species can be confirmed to Mt. Kenya.
Trioceros ellioti, also known commonly as Elliot's chameleon, Elliot's groove-throated chameleon, and the montane side-striped chameleon, is a species of lizard in the family Chamaeleonidae. The species is indigenous to Africa.
Trioceros hanangensis, the Mount Hanang dwarf chameleon or Mount Hanang chameleon, is a species of chameleon found in Tanzania.
Trioceros ituriensis, the Ituri forest chameleon, is a species of chameleon found in Democratic Republic of the Congo and Kenya.
Trioceros kinangopensis, the Aberdare Mountains dwarf chameleon, is a species of chameleon found in Kenya.
Trioceros kinetensis , the Mount Kineti chameleon, is a species of chameleon found in South Sudan.
Trioceros marsabitensis, Tilbury's chameleon, Mount Marsabit chameleon, or Mount Marsabit one-horned chameleon, is a species of chameleon endemic to Kenya.
Trioceros narraioca, the Mount Kulal chameleon or Mount Kulal stump-nosed chameleon, is a species of chameleon endemic to Kenya.
Trioceros ntunte, the Mount Nyiru chameleon or Nyiru montane chameleon, is a species of chameleon endemic to Kenya.
Trioceros nyirit, the Mount Mtelo stump-nosed chameleon or Pokot chameleon, is a species of chameleon endemic to Kenya.
Trioceros sternfeldi, the Crater Highlands side-striped chameleon or Tanzanian montane dwarf chameleon, is a species of chameleon found in Tanzania.