Solostamenides

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Solostamenides
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Platyhelminthes
Class: Monogenea
Order: Mazocraeidea
Family: Microcotylidae
Subfamily: Microcotylinae
Genus: Solostamenides
Unnithan, 1971

Solostamenides is a genus which belongs to the family Microcotylidae and class Monogenea.

Contents

Morphology

As all Monogenea, species of Solostamenides are ectoparasites that affect their host by attaching themselves as larvae on the gills of the fish and grow into adult stage. This larval stage is called oncomiracidium, and is characterized as free swimming and ciliated. [1]

Members of the genus Solostamenides are characterised by a penis in which only the head is armed with spines, a muscular genital atrium and a single middorsal unarmed vaginal pore. [1]

Species

According to the World Register of Marine Species, [2] this genus includes 5 species:

• Solostamenides iraqensis (Fatima Shihab Al-Nasiri) 2018

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References

  1. 1 2 Unnithan, R. V. (1971). On the functional morphology of a new fauna of Monogenoidea on fishes from Trivandrum and environs. Part IV. Microcotylidae sensu stricto and its repartition into subsidiary taxa. American Midland Naturalist, 366-398.
  2. WoRMS (2019). Solostamenides Unnithan, 1971. Accessed at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=119386 on 2019-11-27