Somarama

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Somarama
SomeswaraSwamy-5.JPG
Someswara Swamy temple
Religion
Affiliation Hinduism
District West Godavari
Deity Shiva
FestivalsMahasivaratri - February/March, Sarannavaratri – September/October
Location
Location Bhimavaram
State Andhra Pradesh
Country India
India Andhra Pradesh location map (current).svg
Om symbol.svg
Location in Andhra Pradesh
Geographic coordinates 16°32′28.56″N81°32′06.31″E / 16.5412667°N 81.5350861°E / 16.5412667; 81.5350861

Somarama is one of the five Pancharama Kshetras that are sacred to the Hindu god Shiva. The temple is located in Bhimavaram of West Godavari district in the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh. [1] It is one of the centrally protected monuments of national importance. [2]

Contents

Architecture and history

This temple is an old, however has newer paintings on the walls and sculptures.

At the front of the temple is a lotus covered pond called Chandrakundam. There is a large gopuram at the temple entrance. In the left side of temple, there is a big hall in which temples of the deities Rama and Hanuman are present.

On the right side of temple, there is an open hall above the temple office. When a crowd is present, pujaris/pandits conduct puja here for individuals. The temple has many sculptures. In the hall of temple, there is a big statue of Nandi. After crossing hall, there is a room in front of sanctum. In that room there is a temple of the goddess Annapurna.

In the sanctum, Shiva as Someswara Swamy is in the form of a linga. The linga is small in comparison to other Pancharamas. The linga is said to change its colour according to Lunar aspect. At the time of Pournami (full moon nights), the linga is white. During Amavasya (no moon nights), its colour is black. [3]

temple chariot during Mahasivarathiri festival Somarama temple car.jpg
temple chariot during Mahasivarathiri festival

The temple of Annapurna was built on top of the Shiva sanctum. The goddess deviates from her usual iconography, wearing the sacred thread (usually worn by Hindu men) and having a baby near her feet. [4]

The consort of Someswara is Rajarajeswari Ammavaru.

The linga is said to be installed and by the moon-god Chandra.

Maha Shivaratri and Sarannavarathri are the main festivals celebrated at this temple.

To the south of the sanctum, the goddess Adilakshmi can be seen and wedding hall at ground and first floor are constructed. Marriages are conducted both in the new hall and also in the Annapurna mantapam.

To the east side of this temple, there is a Pushkarini pond which is also called Soma Gundam. Inside the temple, Hanuman, Kumara Swamy, Navagraha, Surya and Ganesha can be seen. In front of the main entrance, a 15-foot pillar is constructed.

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References

  1. "Toursim [sic]". Bhimavaram Municipality. Archived from the original on 16 March 2015. Retrieved 1 May 2015.
  2. "Centrally Protected Monuments". Archeological Survey of India. Archived from the original on 26 June 2017. Retrieved 27 May 2017.
  3. "Somaramam at Gunupidi, Shiva puja : Pancharamas". Archived from the original on 4 November 2020. Retrieved 4 November 2013.
  4. "Bhimavaram (Somarama) - Pancharama Lingam - Temples - Glorious India". Archived from the original on 5 November 2013. Retrieved 4 November 2013.