Southern red-fronted tinkerbird

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Southern red-fronted tinkerbird
Tinkerbird Red-fronted 2010 10 08 16 Alan Manson Ithala GR.jpg
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Piciformes
Family: Lybiidae
Genus: Pogoniulus
Species:
P. pusillus
Binomial name
Pogoniulus pusillus
(Dumont, 1805)

The southern red-fronted tinkerbird, (Pogoniulus pusillus) is a small bird in the African barbet family Lybiidae. It is found in southern Mozambique and eastern South Africa. This species was formerly regarded as conspecific with the northern red-fronted tinkerbird (Pogoniulus uropygialis).

Contents

The southern red-fronted tinkerbird is associated with juniper forest and scrub. It nests in a tree hole and lays two or three eggs. It eats berries and fruit, particularly mistletoe, but also takes insects as it forages in deep cover.

Description

The southern red-fronted tinkerbird is 9–10.5 cm (3.5–4.1 in) in length. It is a plump bird, with a short neck, large head, and short tail. [2] The adult has black upper parts heavily streaked with yellow and white, and a golden wing patch. Its head has a strong black and white pattern, with a red forecrown spot. Its underparts and rump are lemon yellow. Sexes are similar in appearance, but young birds lack the red forehead.

This species is distinguished from the yellow-fronted tinkerbird by the colour of the forehead spot, the golden wing patch, and its overall darker appearance. It is often confused with the red-fronted barbet, but it is significantly smaller than that species, has a black moustache and a less robust bill, and lacks a broad yellow superciliary stripe.

At about 100 repetitions per minute, the red-fronted tinkerbird's call is a fast tink-tink-tink-tink, very similar to that of the yellow-fronted tinkerbird. Many barbets perch prominently, but unlike their larger relatives, the smaller tinkerbirds sing from cover and are more frequently heard than seen.

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Yellow-fronted tinkerbird</span> Species of bird

The yellow-fronted tinkerbird is a small bird in the family Lybiidae formerly known as yellow-fronted tinker barbet. It is sometimes considered conspecific with its southern counterpart, the red-fronted tinkerbird, Pogoniulus pusillus. Barbets are near passerine birds with bristles around the base of the bill and a world-wide tropical distribution.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tinkerbird</span> Genus of birds

The tinkerbirds or tinker barbets are the genus Pogoniulus of the Lybiidae, the African barbet family of near passerines, which was formerly included in the Capitonidae and sometimes in the Ramphastidae. Tinkerbirds are widely distributed in tropical Africa.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lybiidae</span> Family of birds

Lybiidae is a family of birds also known as the African barbets. There are 42 species ranging from the type genus Lybius of forest interior to the tinkerbirds (Pogoniulus) of forest and scrubland. They are found throughout sub-Saharan Africa, with the exception of the far south-west of South Africa.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Red-and-yellow barbet</span> Species of bird

The red-and-yellow barbet is a species of African barbet found in eastern Africa. Males have distinctive black, red, and yellow plumage; females and juveniles are similar, but less brightly colored. The species lives in broken terrain and nests and roosts in burrows. Omnivorous, the species feeds on seeds, fruit, and invertebrates. Where not hunted, they are tame, but their feathers are used by certain tribes, such as the Maasai.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Red-rumped tinkerbird</span> Species of bird

The red-rumped tinkerbird is a species of bird in the Lybiidae family . It is widely spread across the African tropical rainforest.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Yellow-rumped tinkerbird</span> Species of bird

The yellow-rumped tinkerbird is a bird species in the family Lybiidae, which is native to the moist tropical and subtropical regions of sub-Saharan Africa.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Speckled tinkerbird</span> Species of bird

The speckled tinkerbird is a species of bird in the Lybiidae family.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Yellow-throated tinkerbird</span> Species of bird

The yellow-throated tinkerbird is a species of bird in the Lybiidae family. Yellow-throated tinkerbirds located closer to the coast, as well as those in louder environments, have been found to make higher-pitched vocalizations.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Miombo pied barbet</span> Species of bird

The miombo pied barbet is a species of bird in the family Lybiidae. It is found in south-central Africa.

The northern red-fronted tinkerbird, is a small bird in the African barbet family Lybiidae that is found in East Africa It was regarded as conspecific with the southern red-fronted tinkerbird

References

  1. BirdLife International (2016). "Pogoniulus pusillus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2016: e.T22681778A92919738. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T22681778A92919738.en . Retrieved 12 November 2021.
  2. "Red-fronted Tinkerbird - eBird". ebird.org. Retrieved 2020-11-21.