Sphaerodactylus dommeli

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Sphaerodactylus dommeli
Temporal range: Miocene
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Squamata
Infraorder: Gekkota
Family: Sphaerodactylidae
Genus: Sphaerodactylus
Species:
S. dommeli
Binomial name
Sphaerodactylus dommeli
Bohme 1984

Sphaerodactylus dommeli is an extinct species of gecko that inhabited the Dominican Republic during the Miocene epoch. [1]

Contents

Geological context

The holotype (ZFMK 66238) is a well-preserved specimen embedded in Dominican amber from La Toca mine, El Mamey Formation, which dates back to the Burdigalian/Langhian periods of the Miocene (20.44–13.82 million years ago). [2]

Paleontological significance

Along S. ciguapa, it is part of the oldest known representatives of the genus Sphaerodactylus in the fossil record, and the specimen represents one of the best-preserved fossils of the infraorder Gekkota. [3] [4]

References

  1. BÖHME, W (1984). "Erstfund eines fossilen Kugelfingergeckos (Sauria: Gekkonidae: Sphaerodactylinae) aus Dominikanischem Bernstein (Oligozän von Hispaniola, Antillen)". Erstfund eines fossilen Kugelfingergeckos (Sauria: Gekkonidae: Sphaerodactylinae) aus Dominikanischem Bernstein (Oligozän von Hispaniola, Antillen). 20 (4): 212–220. ISSN   0036-3375.
  2. "PBDB Taxon". paleobiodb.org. Retrieved 2025-01-06.
  3. Daza, Juan D.; Bauer, Aaron M.; Wagner, Philipp; Böhme, Wolfgang (2012-09-26). "A reconsideration of Sphaerodactylus dommeliBöhme, 1984 (Squamata: Gekkota: Sphaerodactylidae), a Miocene lizard in amber" . Journal of Zoological Systematics and Evolutionary Research. 51 (1): 55–63. doi: 10.1111/jzs.12001 . ISSN   0947-5745.
  4. Díaz‐Lameiro, Alondra M.; Oleksyk, Taras K.; Bird‐Picó, Fernando J.; Martínez‐Cruzado, Juan Carlos (2013-10-16). "Colonization of islands in the Mona Passage by endemic dwarf geckoes (genus Sphaerodactylus) reconstructed with mitochondrial phylogeny". Ecology and Evolution. 3 (13): 4488–4500. doi:10.1002/ece3.770. ISSN   2045-7758. PMC   3856748 .